中国全科医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (29): 3660-3663.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.01.304

所属专题: 社区卫生服务最新研究合集 呼吸疾病文章合集 指南/共识最新文章合集

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

面向全科医生的《慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2021年修订版)》解读

王凤燕1,张冬莹1,2,梁振宇1,苏冠升1,郑劲平1,陈荣昌1,3*   

  1. 1.510120广东省广州市,广州医科大学附属第一医院 广州呼吸健康研究院 国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心 2.999078澳门特别行政区,澳门科技大学医学院 3.518020广东省深圳市人民医院 深圳呼吸疾病研究所
    *通信作者:陈荣昌,教授,主任医师;E-mail:chenrc@vip.163.com
  • 出版日期:2021-10-15 发布日期:2021-10-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2017YFC1310600,2018YFC1311900);广东省医学科研基金(C2019001,A2019459);深圳市科技计划项目(KCXFZ202002011008256)

Interpretation of Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of COPD(2021 revision) for General Practitioners 

WANG Fengyan1,ZHANG Dongying1,2,LIANG Zhenyu1,SU Guansheng1,ZHENG Jinping1,CHEN Rongchang1,3*   

  1. 1.First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University / Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health / National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease,Guangzhou 510120,China
    2.Faculty of Medicine,Macau University of Science and Technology,Macau 999078,China
    3.Shenzhen People's Hospital / Shenzhen Institute of Respiratory Diseases,Shenzhen 518020,China
    *Corresponding author:CHEN Rongchang,Professor,Chief physician;E-mail:chenrc@vip.163.com
  • Published:2021-10-15 Online:2021-10-15

摘要: 根据《慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2021年修订版)》(以下简称修订版指南),不同级别医疗机构在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(以下简称慢阻肺)的分级诊疗中承担不同任务。基层医生在慢阻肺诊治、预防工作中可以主导疾病预防,通过问卷调查和普及简易肺功能检查的应用来落实慢阻肺的早期筛查,通过对患者教育、督导和定期随访来落实稳定期维持治疗的药物治疗,指导和核实患者吸入药物的使用正确性,提高患者依从性,贯彻落实呼吸康复治疗等。基层医生可参照修订版指南参与慢阻肺的全程管理,为提高基层防治慢阻肺水平做出重要贡献。

关键词: 肺疾病, 慢性阻塞性;诊断;治疗;基层医疗卫生;全科医生;指南;解读

Abstract: According to the Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (2021 revision),different levels of medical institutions undertake different tasks in the stratified diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (hereinafter referred to as COPD). General practitioners are main force responsible for prevention of COPD. General practitioners use questionnaire surveys and popularize the application of simple lung function to implement early screening of COPD;implement drug treatment for stable maintenance treatment through patient education,supervision and regular follow-up;participate in the overall management of COPD by guiding and verifying the correct use of inhaled drugs,improving compliance,implementing respiratory rehabilitation treatment,etc. With reference to the revised guideline,general practitioners are expectedto participate in the overall management of COPD to improve the medical level of COPD in primary care institutions.

Key words: Pulmonary disease, chronic obstructive;Diagnosis;Treatment;Primary care;General practitioners;Guideline;Interpretation