中国全科医学 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (28): 3473-3482.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2025.0139

所属专题: 社区卫生服务最新研究合辑

• 标准·规范·指南 •    下一篇

基层医疗卫生机构全科医疗质量控制的实施建议(2025版)

中国医师协会全科医师分会   

  • 收稿日期:2025-06-15 修回日期:2025-07-30 出版日期:2025-10-05 发布日期:2025-08-28
  • 基金资助:
    上海市领军人才; 上海市卫生健康政策研究课题(2023HP28)

Implementation Recommendations for Quality Management and Control in General Practice at Primary Healthcare Institutions (2025 Edition)

The General Practice Branch of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association   

  • Received:2025-06-15 Revised:2025-07-30 Published:2025-10-05 Online:2025-08-28

摘要: 全科医疗作为基层医疗服务的基石,其医疗质量直接影响到分级诊疗体系的运行效果和人民群众的健康权益,也是我国医改成功与否的关键。为全面落实全科医疗质量管理制度和强化诊疗规范,加强全科医学临床质量的评价、考核与改进,提高基层医疗卫生机构的医疗质量,中国医师协会全科医师分会基于国内实践,制定《基层医疗卫生机构全科医疗质量控制的实施建议(2025版)》。本实施建议阐述医疗质量控制的要素与内涵、开展基层医疗卫生机构全科医疗质量控制的目的与实施原则、质量控制机构所承担的任务,并详细介绍开展全科医疗质量控制的具体方法,旨在为促进我国基层医疗卫生机构全科医疗质量管理工作提供一定指导和借鉴。

关键词: 全科医学, 基层医疗卫生机构, 卫生保健质量, 质量控制, 分级诊疗

Abstract:

As the cornerstone of primary healthcare services, the quality of general practice directly impacts the effectiveness of the hierarchical medical system and the health rights of the people, and is pivotal to the success of China's healthcare reform. To comprehensively implement the general practice quality management system, strengthen standardized clinical protocols, enhance the evaluation, assessment, and improvement of clinical quality in general practice, and elevate the medical quality of primary healthcare institutions, the General Practice Branch of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association has formulated the Implementation Recommendations for Quality Management and Control in General Practice at Primary Healthcare Institutions (2025 Edition) based on domestic practices. These recommendations elaborate on the core elements and principles of medical quality control, outline the objectives and implementation principles for conducting quality management in general practice at primary healthcare institutions, define the responsibilities of quality control bodies, and provide detailed methodologies for executing general practice quality control. They aim to offer guidance and reference for advancing quality management in general practice at primary healthcare institutions across China.

Key words: General practice, Primary healthcare institutions, Quality of health care, Quality control, Hierarchical medical system