中国全科医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (04): 395-400.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0598

所属专题: 指南/共识最新文章合集 患者报告结局最新文章合集

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《将患者报告结局纳入临床研究的伦理考量:PRO伦理指南》解读

周慧1, 林颖1,2, 周国进1, 唐可京1, 元刚3,4,*(), 姚弥5,6,*()   

  1. 1.510080 广东省广州市,中山大学附属第一医院药学部
    2.510080 广东省广州市,中山大学附属第一医院伦理委员会办公室
    3.510080 广东省广州市,中山大学附属第一医院老年医学科
    4.510080 广东省广州市,中山大学附属第一医院Ⅰ期临床试验中心
    5.100034 北京市,北京大学第一医院全科医学科
    6.100191 北京市,北京大学医学部全科医学学系
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-16 修回日期:2022-10-23 出版日期:2023-02-05 发布日期:2022-11-24
  • 通讯作者: 元刚, 姚弥
  • 周慧,林颖,周国进,等. 《将患者报告结局纳入临床研究的伦理考量:PRO伦理指南》解读[J].中国全科医学,2023,26(4):395-400.[www.chinagp.net]
    作者贡献:周慧负责论文的撰写和修订,并对文章负责;林颖负责提出指导意见;周国进负责翻译指南;唐可京负责文章的审核;元刚、姚弥负责提出文章思路、指导文章撰写、论文修订,并确认了论文最终版,对文章负责。
  • 基金资助:
    广东省基础与应用基础研究基金自然科学基金(2022A1515010954)

Interpretation of Ethical Considerations for the Inclusion of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Clinical Research (the PRO Ethics Guidelines)

ZHOU Hui1, LIN Ying1,2, ZHOU Guojin1, TANG Kejing1, YUAN Gang3,4,*(), YAO Mi5,6,*()   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
    2. Office of Ethics Committee, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
    3. Department of Geriatrics, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
    4. Phase Ⅰ Clinical Trial Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China
    5. Department of General Practice, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China
    6. Department of General Practice, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2022-08-16 Revised:2022-10-23 Published:2023-02-05 Online:2022-11-24
  • Contact: YUAN Gang, YAO Mi
  • About author:
    ZHOU H, LIN Y, ZHOU G J, et al. Interpretation of Ethical Considerations for the Inclusion of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Clinical Research (the PRO Ethics Guidelines) [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26 (4) : 395-400.

摘要: 患者报告结局(PRO)可为医疗决策、卫生政策的制定提供证据,还可作为症状监测的参考指标。基于PRO,医务人员可为患者提供及时的、个性化的医疗照护。随着PRO在临床研究中的广泛应用,一些与之相关的伦理问题受到广泛关注。《将患者报告结局纳入临床研究的伦理考量:PRO伦理指南》(简称PRO伦理指南)是基于专家共识、专门从伦理角度出发修订的,目的是为临床研究中PRO内容的伦理考量提供参考与依据。优化PRO临床研究的伦理问题能够提高PRO的数据质量,同时最大限度地降低受试者的风险,减轻受试者负担,避免对受试者造成伤害,保护受试者和研究人员的权益。本文对发表于2022年的PRO伦理指南进行解读,旨在为广大同行提供参考,并引起其对PRO相关伦理问题的重视。

关键词: 患者报告结局, 伦理, 指南, 临床研究, 病人结局评价, 指南解读

Abstract:

Patient-reported outcome (PRO) can provide evidence for medical decision making, health care policy development, and also serve as symptom parameters for condition monitoring to provide timely care targeting personal needs. With the widespread applications of PRO in clinical research, related ethical issues have received deeply attention. Published in 2022, the Ethical Considerations for the Inclusion of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Clinical Research (the PRO Ethics Guidelines) , is an important consensus-based reference developed for addressing ethical considerations of PRO in clinical research. Addressing ethical issues in PRO can improve the quality of PRO data while minimizing the risk, burden, and harm to participants and protecting the rights of participants and researchers. We interpreted the guideline, aiming to provide a guide for colleagues addressing ethical issues of PRO, and to increase their attention to these issues.

Key words: Patient-reported outcome, Ethics, Guidelines, Clinical research, Patient outcome assessment, Interpretation of guidelines