中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (13): 1545-1550.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.00.009

所属专题: 老年人群健康最新文章合集 安全用药最新文章合集 老年人合理用药专题研究 共病最新文章合集 老年问题最新文章合集

• 老年人合理用药专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年慢性病共病患者多重用药管理分析与评论

潘婉玉1, 张春慧1,*(), 张振香1, 陈静1, 梅永霞1, 林蓓蕾1, 王少阳2, 翟清华3   

  1. 1.450001 河南省郑州市,郑州大学护理与健康学院
    2.450014 河南省郑州市,郑州大学第二附属医院内分泌科
    3.450014 河南省郑州市,郑州大学第二附属医院教研室
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-06 修回日期:2021-11-22 出版日期:2022-05-05 发布日期:2022-04-22
  • 通讯作者: 张春慧
  • 潘婉玉,张春慧,张振香,等.老年慢性病共病患者多重用药管理分析与评论[J].中国全科医学,2022,25(13):1545-1550.[www.chinagp.net]
    作者贡献:潘婉玉、林蓓蕾负责文章的构思与设计;张振香、梅永霞负责文章的可行性分析;陈静、王少阳负责文献/资料收集;潘婉玉、张春慧负责文献/资料整理;潘婉玉负责论文撰写;张春慧、翟清华负责论文的修订;潘婉玉、张振香负责文章的质量控制及审校;张春慧对文章整体负责,监督管理。
  • 基金资助:
    2020年河南省哲学社会科学规划年度项目(2020BSH015); 河南省社发领域科技攻关项目(182102310198)

Polypharmacy Management in Elderly Patients with Multimorbidity

Wanyu PAN1, Chunhui ZHANG1,*(), Zhenxiang ZHANG1, Jing CHEN1, Yongxia MEI1, Beilei LIN1, Shaoyang WANG2, Qinghua ZHAI3   

  1. 1. School of Nursing and Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
    2. Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450014, China
    3. Teaching and Research Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450014, China
  • Received:2021-09-06 Revised:2021-11-22 Published:2022-05-05 Online:2022-04-22
  • Contact: Chunhui ZHANG
  • About author:
    PAN W Y, ZHANG C H, ZHANG Z X, et al. Polypharmacy management in elderly patients with multimorbidity[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2022, 25 (13) : 1545-1550.

摘要: 积极落实以老年慢性病共病患者为中心的多重用药管理策略,能够识别和纠正老年慢性病共病患者的用药差错,避免潜在用药错误的发生,减少并控制药源性疾病的发生与发展,进而有助于提高疾病临床治疗效果,延缓疾病发展进程,从而有利于疾病控制达标,提高老年慢性病共病患者的生活质量。本研究针对老年慢性病共病患者存在的多重用药问题,从强化顶层设计、组建老年多学科团队、革新患者药物管理产品技术、满足患者对药物信息的需求等方面对干预措施进行总结,旨在为今后我国老年慢性病共病患者的用药管理提供参考。本研究发现,老年慢性病共病患者多重用药问题突出。基于老年人的用药特点,积极探索多途径的多重用药管理策略是目前改善老年慢性病共病患者多重用药问题的重要突破点。

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关键词: 老年人, 慢性病共病, 用药管理, 分析与评论

Abstract:

Active implementation of patient-centered polypharmacy management for older adults with multimorbidity can help to identify and correct the medication errors that patients may have, avoid the occurrence of potential medication errors, reduce and control the development of drug-related diseases, improve the clinical treatment effect, and delay the disease progression, thereby facilitating the achievement of targets for disease control, and improvement of quality of life of patients. In the light of problems of polypharmacy in Chinese elderly patients with multimorbidity, we summarized relevant interventions including strengthening top-level design of management, building multidisciplinary teams, innovating medication management technologies, and meeting patients'needs of drug information, providing a reference for medication management of these patients. We found that problems of polypharmacy in Chinese elderly patients are serious, and actively exploring multiple approaches to polypharmacy management based on medication features of these patients may be a key breakthrough for addressing the problems.

Key words: Elderly, Multimorbidity, Medication management, Analysis and comment