中国全科医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (9): 1037-1043.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.158

所属专题: 内分泌代谢性疾病最新文章合集 指南/共识最新文章合集

• 专题研究 •    下一篇

基于国内外最新指南的慢性病个体化、精细化健康管理服务分析及我国发展前景——以糖尿病为例

曾志童1,王朝昕1,王慧1,于德华2,3,黄蛟灵1,俞文雅1,周良1,吕奕鹏1,金花2,3,石建伟1,2*   

  1. 1.200025上海市,上海交通大学医学院公共卫生学院 2.200090上海市全科医学与社区卫生发展研究中心 3.200090上海市,同济大学附属杨浦医院全科医学科
    *通信作者:石建伟,助理研究员;E-mail:shijianwei_amy@126.com
  • 出版日期:2021-03-20 发布日期:2021-03-20
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目(71603182,71774116);国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC2000700);上海市卫生系统优秀青年人才项目(2018YQ52);上海市浦江人才计划资助项目(2019PJC072)

Individualized and Precision Health Management for Diabetes:Evidence from the Latest Guidelines and Development Prospects in China 

ZENG Zhitong1,WANG Zhaoxin1,WANG Hui1,YU Dehua2,3,HUANG Jiaoling1,YU Wenya1,ZHOU Liang1,LYU Yipeng1,JIN Hua2,3,SHI Jianwei1,2*   

  1. 1.School of Public Health,Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China
    2.Shanghai General Practice and Community Health Development Research Center,Shanghai 200090,China
    3.Department of General Practice,Yangpu Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200090,China
    *Corresponding author:SHI Jianwei,Assistant professor;E-mail:shijianwei_amy@126.com
  • Published:2021-03-20 Online:2021-03-20

摘要: 慢性病发病周期长、病因复杂、合并症多,防治效果常取决于个体化、精细化的健康管理服务。在发达国家,慢性病个体化、精细化管理已被列入医疗机构重点服务清单,而我国尚缺乏慢性病个体化、精细化健康管理服务的理论积累和实践,且缺少完备的体系和成熟的技术。本文以糖尿病为例,结合国内外最新指南分析了慢性病个体化、精细化健康管理服务发展情况及我国发展现状,以期为推动我国个体化、精细化健康管理服务发展提供参考。

关键词: 慢性病, 糖尿病, 指南, 个体化医学, 疾病管理, 决策

Abstract: The individualized and precision health management level is essentially associated with the preventive and therapeutic results in chronic diseases due to long-term course,complex etiology and multiple complications.Individualized and precision health management for chronic disease has been included in the list of key services of healthcare institutions in developed countries,but in China,there is a lack of sufficient relevant theories,and a complete practice system as well as mature practice skills.Based on the reviewing of the latest guidelines for diabetes,we analyzed the development of individualized and precision health management for diabetes in foreign countries and China,with a view to providing information for promoting its development in China.

Key words: Chronic disease, Diabetes mellitus, Guidebooks, Individualized medicine, Disease management, Decision making