中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (20): 2551-2557.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0115

所属专题: 内分泌代谢性疾病最新文章合集 安全用药最新文章合集

• 新进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

治疗2型糖尿病新靶点药物研究新进展

张鹏翔1, 曾霖1, 孟璐1, 黄倩1, 王高祥2, 刘德亮3,*()   

  1. 1518033 广东省深圳市,广州中医药大学第四临床医学院
    2518033 广东省深圳市,南京中医药大学附属深圳市中医院
    3518033 广东省深圳市中医院
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-08 修回日期:2022-03-07 出版日期:2022-07-15 发布日期:2022-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 刘德亮
  • 张鹏翔,曾霖,孟璐,等.治疗2型糖尿病新靶点药物研究新进展[J].中国全科医学,2022,25(20):2551-2557. [www.chinagp.net]
    作者贡献:张鹏翔、曾霖负责文章的构思和设计、文献整理、撰写论文;孟璐、黄倩负责文献收集;王高祥负责论文修订;刘德亮负责文章的质量控制及审校,对文章整体负责、监督管理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(81704002)

New Research Progress of the Novel Target Drugs for the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Pengxiang ZHANG1, Lin ZENG1, Lu MENG1, Qian HUANG1, Gaoxiang WANG2, Deliang LIU3,*()   

  1. 1The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen 518033, China
    2Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen 518033, China
    3Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shenzhen 518033, China
  • Received:2022-01-08 Revised:2022-03-07 Published:2022-07-15 Online:2022-03-24
  • Contact: Deliang LIU
  • About author:
    ZHANG P X, ZENG L, MENG L, et al. New research progress of the novel target drugs for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2022, 25 (20) : 2551-2557.

摘要: 目前的2型糖尿病(T2DM)临床治疗药物种类繁多,噻唑烷二酮类、磺酰脲类、双胍类及胰岛素等传统降糖药物的降糖机制与安全性存在差异。近年来各种关于治疗T2DM的新靶点药物层出不穷,葡萄糖激酶激动剂、多重肠促胰岛素激动剂、胰高血糖素受体拮抗剂等新靶点药物通过不同机制逐渐满足临床个性化的治疗要求。本文对当前T2DM新靶点药物的研究进展进行综述,并分析各类新靶点药物临床研究的优、劣势,以期为T2DM临床治疗提供基础指导。

关键词: 糖尿病,2型, 新靶点药物, 药物疗法, 综述

Abstract:

At present, there are many types of drugs for clinical treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) , there are differences in the hypoglycemic mechanisms and safety of traditional hypoglycemic drugs such as thiazolidinediones, sulfonylureas, biguanides, and insulin. In recent years, an assortment of new target drugs has emerged in an endless stream.New target drugs such as glucokinase activators, multi-site receptor agonists for GLP-1, GIP and glucagon, glucagon receptor inhibitors have gradually assembled the necessities of personalized clinical treatment through different mechanisms. This article reviews the current research progress of new target drugs for T2DM, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of clinical research of various new target drugs, in order to provide basic guidance for the clinical treatment of T2DM.

Key words: Diabetes mellitus, type 2, New target drugs, Drug therapy, Review