中国全科医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (31): 4027-4031.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.221

所属专题: 神经退行性病变最新文章合集 阿尔茨海默病最新文章合集 阿尔茨海默病最新文章合集

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

轻度认知障碍非药物治疗研究进展

周路路1,陆媛2*,刘亚林3,张慧3,于德华2,唐岚1   

  1. 1.200122上海市浦东新区潍坊社区卫生服务中心
    2.200090上海市,同济大学附属杨浦医院全科医学科
    3.200090上海市,同济大学医学院全科医学系
    *通信作者:陆媛,副主任医师;E-mail:lussy@126.com
  • 出版日期:2021-11-05 发布日期:2021-11-05
  • 基金资助:
    上海市浦东新区科经委资助项目(PKJ2020-Y94)

Recent Advances in Non-pharmacological Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment 

ZHOU Lulu1,LU Yuan2*,LIU Yalin3,ZHANG Hui3,YU Dehua2,TANG Lan1   

  1. 1.Pudong New Area Weifang Community Health Center,Shanghai 200122,China
    2.Department of General Practice,Yangpu Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200090,China
    3.Department of General Practice,Tongji University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200090,China
    *Corresponding author:LU Yuan,Associate chief physician;E-mail:lussy@126.com
  • Published:2021-11-05 Online:2021-11-05

摘要: 轻度认知障碍(MCI)是一种介于正常和痴呆的过渡状态。目前MCI尚无有效的治疗药物,常采用认知训练、体育锻炼、心理干预等非药物治疗措施。早期对MCI患者进行非药物治疗干预,可以改善患者的认知功能,提高生活质量,延缓其向痴呆进展。本文对目前MCI的非药物治疗进行总结,以期为痴呆的预防和早期干预提供有益的补充手段。

关键词: 认知功能障碍, 非药物治疗, 早期干预, 综述

Abstract: Mild cognitive impairment(MCI) is a transition status between normal aging and AD. Early non-pharmaceutical treatment improves the cognition and quality of life of MCI patients and delays the progression of AD. As there are no effective medications for MCI so far,cognitive training,physical and psychological therapies are often applied. This paper summarizes the current non-pharmaceutical treatment of MCI,in order to provide a useful supplementary means for the prevention and early intervention of dementia.

Key words: Cognitive dysfunction, Non-pharmacological treatment, Early intervention, Review