Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (06): 656-662.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0480
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-03-30
Revised:
2023-08-31
Published:
2024-02-20
Online:
2023-11-21
Contact:
XU Tingting
通讯作者:
徐婷婷
作者简介:
基金资助:
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0480
项目 | 例数 | 生理维度 | 心理维度 | 社会关系维度 | 环境维度 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | 得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | 得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | 得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | ||
年龄 | 8.885 | <0.001 | 14.290 | <0.001 | 12.405 | <0.001 | 4.126 | 0.016 | |||||
≤25岁 | 1 058 | 64.24±12.70 | 65.50±12.95 | 67.74±13.38 | 64.26±12.40 | ||||||||
26~34岁 | 1 996 | 66.21±12.60 | 67.95±12.18 | 70.09±11.66 | 65.55±11.88 | ||||||||
≥35岁 | 240 | 66.30±11.66 | 68.32±12.60 | 69.76±12.40 | 65.54±11.76 | ||||||||
孕前BMI | 0.506 | 0.603 | 6.293 | 0.002 | 0.192 | 0.825 | 0.405 | 0.667 | |||||
<18.5 kg/m2 | 626 | 65.76±11.95 | 67.97±12.41 | 69.28±12.50 | 65.34±12.12 | ||||||||
18.5~23.9 kg/m2 | 2 121 | 65.49±12.79 | 67.16±12.60 | 69.04±12.35 | 65.11±11.97 | ||||||||
≥24.0 kg/m2 | 547 | 64.99±12.45 | 65.29±12.50 | 69.39±12.73 | 64.67±12.53 | ||||||||
妊娠期增重 | 0.051b | 0.821 | 4.318b | 0.038 | 3.046b | 0.081 | 5.646b | 0.018 | |||||
<10 kg | 739 | 65.48±12.64 | 66.04±12.52 | 68.39±13.31 | 64.03±12.54 | ||||||||
≥10 kg | 2 555 | 65.62±12.44 | 67.32±12.61 | 69.45±12.08 | 65.43±11.94 | ||||||||
年总收入 | 12.064 | <0.001 | 20.023 | <0.001 | 3.864 | 0.021 | 53.410 | <0.001 | |||||
<5万元 | 1 374 | 64.05±13.59 | 65.34±13.22 | 68.56±12.94 | 62.33±12.82 | ||||||||
5~10万元 | 1 663 | 66.42±11.88 | 68.22±11.86 | 69.72±11.98 | 67.04±11.11 | ||||||||
>10万元 | 257 | 67.12±11.13 | 69.65±10.92 | 70.69±11.06 | 68.31±10.76 | ||||||||
医疗保险类型a | 2.360 | 0.051 | 4.507 | 0.001 | 2.969 | 0.018 | 3.665 | 0.006 | |||||
无 | 293 | 64.93±12.52 | 64.83±12.45 | 67.42±12.95 | 63.93±12.18 | ||||||||
城镇职工医疗保险 | 402 | 66.83±12.32 | 69.10±11.31 | 70.70±10.84 | 66.52±11.91 | ||||||||
城乡居民医疗保险 | 2 569 | 65.47±12.56 | 67.19±12.62 | 69.13±12.44 | 65.16±11.83 | ||||||||
商业医疗保险 | 13 | 73.54±7.61 | 68.56±10.76 | 72.73±7.54 | 74.96±9.90 | ||||||||
公费医疗 | 16 | 62.24±15.41 | 62.62±14.62 | 72.92±14.13 | 62.72±14.42 | ||||||||
产次 | 0.170b | 0.703 | 1.599b | 0.207 | 0.002b | 0.972 | 5.782b | 0.017 | |||||
初产妇 | 1 127 | 65.60±12.55 | 67.44±12.86 | 69.22±12.41 | 65.84±11.88 | ||||||||
经产妇 | 2 167 | 65.41±12.64 | 66.81±12.53 | 69.24±12.46 | 64.71±12.23 | ||||||||
家族史 | 0.001b | 0.551 | 2.777b | 0.797 | 0.060b | 0.527 | 2.475b | 0.517 | |||||
无 | 2 632 | 65.58±12.58 | 67.17±12.57 | 69.30±12.30 | 65.36±11.92 | ||||||||
有 | 662 | 63.59±12.88 | 65.06±12.54 | 67.36±13.82 | 61.42±13.32 | ||||||||
运动习惯 | 14.668b | <0.001 | 18.835b | <0.001 | 3.986b | 0.160 | 33.175b | <0.001 | |||||
无 | 1 018 | 63.60±13.21 | 65.18±12.86 | 68.61±12.53 | 63.24±12.23 | ||||||||
有 | 2 276 | 66.15±12.25 | 67.67±12.40 | 69.32±12.38 | 65.75±11.98 | ||||||||
居住地a | 12.489b | <0.001 | 26.595b | <0.001 | 7.490b | 0.006 | 54.628b | <0.001 | |||||
城镇 | 975 | 66.77±12.40 | 68.86±12.30 | 70.19±11.57 | 67.63±11.41 | ||||||||
乡村 | 2 318 | 64.97±12.56 | 66.24±12.62 | 68.81±12.71 | 64.05±12.13 | ||||||||
受教育程度 | 13.586 | <0.001 | 25.313 | <0.001 | 7.874 | <0.001 | 21.372 | <0.001 | |||||
初中及以下 | 1 976 | 64.56±13.01 | 65.80±12.71 | 68.43±13.15 | 63.93±12.46 | ||||||||
高中、中专 | 369 | 65.92±11.89 | 67.69±12.35 | 69.48±11.81 | 66.01±11.38 | ||||||||
大专、本科及以上 | 277 | 67.61±11.87 | 69.91±11.76 | 70.73±10.79 | 67.45±11.30 | ||||||||
职业 | 10.191 | <0.001 | 14.772 | <0.001 | 5.878 | <0.001 | 25.126 | <0.001 | |||||
无业 | 1 146 | 65.27±12.52 | 66.91±12.72 | 68.56±12.47 | 66.27±11.89 | ||||||||
农民或工人 | 945 | 63.67±13.86 | 64.78±13.11 | 68.08±14.01 | 61.63±12.74 | ||||||||
服务业人员 | 847 | 66.25±11.32 | 67.95±11.68 | 69.84±11.40 | 65.77±11.36 | ||||||||
专业技术人员 | 297 | 67.68±11.73 | 70.55±11.92 | 71.40±9.94 | 67.71±11.12 | ||||||||
公务员 | 59 | 71.52±11.73 | 71.49±11.04 | 72.64±10.64 | 68.93±11.04 |
Table 1 Comparison of life quality scores of pregnant women in different stratification
项目 | 例数 | 生理维度 | 心理维度 | 社会关系维度 | 环境维度 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | 得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | 得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | 得分 | F(t)值 | P值 | ||
年龄 | 8.885 | <0.001 | 14.290 | <0.001 | 12.405 | <0.001 | 4.126 | 0.016 | |||||
≤25岁 | 1 058 | 64.24±12.70 | 65.50±12.95 | 67.74±13.38 | 64.26±12.40 | ||||||||
26~34岁 | 1 996 | 66.21±12.60 | 67.95±12.18 | 70.09±11.66 | 65.55±11.88 | ||||||||
≥35岁 | 240 | 66.30±11.66 | 68.32±12.60 | 69.76±12.40 | 65.54±11.76 | ||||||||
孕前BMI | 0.506 | 0.603 | 6.293 | 0.002 | 0.192 | 0.825 | 0.405 | 0.667 | |||||
<18.5 kg/m2 | 626 | 65.76±11.95 | 67.97±12.41 | 69.28±12.50 | 65.34±12.12 | ||||||||
18.5~23.9 kg/m2 | 2 121 | 65.49±12.79 | 67.16±12.60 | 69.04±12.35 | 65.11±11.97 | ||||||||
≥24.0 kg/m2 | 547 | 64.99±12.45 | 65.29±12.50 | 69.39±12.73 | 64.67±12.53 | ||||||||
妊娠期增重 | 0.051b | 0.821 | 4.318b | 0.038 | 3.046b | 0.081 | 5.646b | 0.018 | |||||
<10 kg | 739 | 65.48±12.64 | 66.04±12.52 | 68.39±13.31 | 64.03±12.54 | ||||||||
≥10 kg | 2 555 | 65.62±12.44 | 67.32±12.61 | 69.45±12.08 | 65.43±11.94 | ||||||||
年总收入 | 12.064 | <0.001 | 20.023 | <0.001 | 3.864 | 0.021 | 53.410 | <0.001 | |||||
<5万元 | 1 374 | 64.05±13.59 | 65.34±13.22 | 68.56±12.94 | 62.33±12.82 | ||||||||
5~10万元 | 1 663 | 66.42±11.88 | 68.22±11.86 | 69.72±11.98 | 67.04±11.11 | ||||||||
>10万元 | 257 | 67.12±11.13 | 69.65±10.92 | 70.69±11.06 | 68.31±10.76 | ||||||||
医疗保险类型a | 2.360 | 0.051 | 4.507 | 0.001 | 2.969 | 0.018 | 3.665 | 0.006 | |||||
无 | 293 | 64.93±12.52 | 64.83±12.45 | 67.42±12.95 | 63.93±12.18 | ||||||||
城镇职工医疗保险 | 402 | 66.83±12.32 | 69.10±11.31 | 70.70±10.84 | 66.52±11.91 | ||||||||
城乡居民医疗保险 | 2 569 | 65.47±12.56 | 67.19±12.62 | 69.13±12.44 | 65.16±11.83 | ||||||||
商业医疗保险 | 13 | 73.54±7.61 | 68.56±10.76 | 72.73±7.54 | 74.96±9.90 | ||||||||
公费医疗 | 16 | 62.24±15.41 | 62.62±14.62 | 72.92±14.13 | 62.72±14.42 | ||||||||
产次 | 0.170b | 0.703 | 1.599b | 0.207 | 0.002b | 0.972 | 5.782b | 0.017 | |||||
初产妇 | 1 127 | 65.60±12.55 | 67.44±12.86 | 69.22±12.41 | 65.84±11.88 | ||||||||
经产妇 | 2 167 | 65.41±12.64 | 66.81±12.53 | 69.24±12.46 | 64.71±12.23 | ||||||||
家族史 | 0.001b | 0.551 | 2.777b | 0.797 | 0.060b | 0.527 | 2.475b | 0.517 | |||||
无 | 2 632 | 65.58±12.58 | 67.17±12.57 | 69.30±12.30 | 65.36±11.92 | ||||||||
有 | 662 | 63.59±12.88 | 65.06±12.54 | 67.36±13.82 | 61.42±13.32 | ||||||||
运动习惯 | 14.668b | <0.001 | 18.835b | <0.001 | 3.986b | 0.160 | 33.175b | <0.001 | |||||
无 | 1 018 | 63.60±13.21 | 65.18±12.86 | 68.61±12.53 | 63.24±12.23 | ||||||||
有 | 2 276 | 66.15±12.25 | 67.67±12.40 | 69.32±12.38 | 65.75±11.98 | ||||||||
居住地a | 12.489b | <0.001 | 26.595b | <0.001 | 7.490b | 0.006 | 54.628b | <0.001 | |||||
城镇 | 975 | 66.77±12.40 | 68.86±12.30 | 70.19±11.57 | 67.63±11.41 | ||||||||
乡村 | 2 318 | 64.97±12.56 | 66.24±12.62 | 68.81±12.71 | 64.05±12.13 | ||||||||
受教育程度 | 13.586 | <0.001 | 25.313 | <0.001 | 7.874 | <0.001 | 21.372 | <0.001 | |||||
初中及以下 | 1 976 | 64.56±13.01 | 65.80±12.71 | 68.43±13.15 | 63.93±12.46 | ||||||||
高中、中专 | 369 | 65.92±11.89 | 67.69±12.35 | 69.48±11.81 | 66.01±11.38 | ||||||||
大专、本科及以上 | 277 | 67.61±11.87 | 69.91±11.76 | 70.73±10.79 | 67.45±11.30 | ||||||||
职业 | 10.191 | <0.001 | 14.772 | <0.001 | 5.878 | <0.001 | 25.126 | <0.001 | |||||
无业 | 1 146 | 65.27±12.52 | 66.91±12.72 | 68.56±12.47 | 66.27±11.89 | ||||||||
农民或工人 | 945 | 63.67±13.86 | 64.78±13.11 | 68.08±14.01 | 61.63±12.74 | ||||||||
服务业人员 | 847 | 66.25±11.32 | 67.95±11.68 | 69.84±11.40 | 65.77±11.36 | ||||||||
专业技术人员 | 297 | 67.68±11.73 | 70.55±11.92 | 71.40±9.94 | 67.71±11.12 | ||||||||
公务员 | 59 | 71.52±11.73 | 71.49±11.04 | 72.64±10.64 | 68.93±11.04 |
自变量 | 赋值 |
---|---|
产次 | 初产妇=0,经产妇=1 |
家族史 | 无=0,有=1 |
运动习惯 | 无=0,有=1 |
居住地类型 | 乡村=0,城镇=1 |
受教育程度 | 初中及以下=0,高中、中专=1,大专、本科及以上=2 |
职业 | 农民或工人=0,无业=1,服务业人员=2,专业技术人员=3,公务员=4 |
医疗保险类型 | 无=0,城镇职工医疗保险=1,城乡居民医疗保险=2,商业医疗保险=3,公费医疗=4 |
年龄 | 实测值 |
孕前BMI | 实测值 |
妊娠期增重 | 实测值 |
年总收入 | 实测值 |
家庭人口数 | 实测值 |
Table 2 Assignment of independent variables in multiple linear regression
自变量 | 赋值 |
---|---|
产次 | 初产妇=0,经产妇=1 |
家族史 | 无=0,有=1 |
运动习惯 | 无=0,有=1 |
居住地类型 | 乡村=0,城镇=1 |
受教育程度 | 初中及以下=0,高中、中专=1,大专、本科及以上=2 |
职业 | 农民或工人=0,无业=1,服务业人员=2,专业技术人员=3,公务员=4 |
医疗保险类型 | 无=0,城镇职工医疗保险=1,城乡居民医疗保险=2,商业医疗保险=3,公费医疗=4 |
年龄 | 实测值 |
孕前BMI | 实测值 |
妊娠期增重 | 实测值 |
年总收入 | 实测值 |
家庭人口数 | 实测值 |
模型 | 生理维度 | 心理维度 | 社会关系维度 | 环境维度 | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | |
年龄 | 0.175 | 0.072 | 0.071 | 2.443 | 0.015 | 0.236 | 0.070 | 0.096 | 3.355 | 0.001 | 0.211 | 0.071 | 0.087 | 2.984 | 0.003 | 0.112 | 0.068 | 0.047 | 1.642 | 0.101 |
孕前BMI | 0.013 | 0.104 | 0.003 | 0.122 | 0.903 | -0.310 | 0.102 | -0.079 | -3.041 | 0.002 | -0.009 | 0.103 | -0.002 | -0.089 | 0.929 | 0.103 | 0.099 | 0.027 | 1.044 | 0.297 |
产次 | ||||||||||||||||||||
经产妇 | -0.200 | 0.725 | -0.008 | -0.275 | 0.783 | -0.669 | 0.711 | -0.026 | -0.940 | 0.347 | 0.059 | 0.716 | 0.002 | 0.083 | 0.934 | -0.490 | 0.688 | -0.02 | -0.713 | 0.476 |
家族史 | ||||||||||||||||||||
有 | -2.572 | 1.448 | -0.043 | -1.776 | 0.076 | -3.032 | 1.421 | -0.051 | -2.134 | 0.033 | -1.401 | 1.429 | -0.024 | -0.980 | 0.327 | -3.054 | 1.374 | -0.053 | -2.223 | 0.026 |
妊娠期增重 | 0.078 | 0.058 | 0.036 | 1.363 | 0.173 | 0.080 | 0.056 | 0.037 | 1.423 | 0.155 | 0.047 | 0.057 | 0.022 | 0.823 | 0.410 | 0.116 | 0.055 | 0.055 | 2.116 | 0.035 |
运动习惯 | ||||||||||||||||||||
有 | 3.074 | 0.793 | 0.096 | 3.876 | <0.001 | 3.108 | 0.778 | 0.098 | 3.995 | <0.001 | 1.609 | 0.784 | 0.051 | 2.054 | 0.040 | 2.822 | 0.752 | 0.091 | 3.751 | <0.001 |
居住地类型 | ||||||||||||||||||||
城镇 | 1.347 | 0.769 | 0.050 | 1.752 | 0.080 | 1.108 | 0.754 | 0.041 | 1.469 | 0.142 | -0.132 | 0.759 | -0.005 | -0.174 | 0.862 | 2.344 | 0.729 | 0.090 | 3.215 | 0.001 |
受教育程度 | ||||||||||||||||||||
高中、中专 | 0.629 | 0.801 | 0.020 | 0.786 | 0.432 | 1.722 | 0.786 | 0.056 | 2.192 | 0.028 | 1.129 | 0.791 | 0.038 | 1.427 | 0.154 | 1.270 | 0.760 | 0.043 | 1.672 | 0.095 |
大专、本科及以上 | 2.355 | 1.083 | 0.077 | 2.175 | 0.030 | 3.648 | 1.062 | 0.120 | 3.435 | 0.001 | 1.077 | 1.069 | 0.036 | 1.008 | 0.314 | 1.558 | 1.027 | 0.053 | 1.517 | 0.129 |
职业 | ||||||||||||||||||||
无业 | 0.911 | 0.789 | 0.036 | 1.155 | 0.248 | 1.070 | 0.774 | 0.042 | 1.383 | 0.167 | -0.358 | 0.779 | -0.014 | -0.459 | 0.646 | 3.561 | 0.748 | 0.145 | 4.759 | <0.001 |
服务业人员 | 1.309 | 0.898 | 0.047 | 1.459 | 0.145 | 0.611 | 0.881 | 0.022 | 0.694 | 0.488 | -0.116 | 0.887 | -0.004 | -0.130 | 0.896 | 1.928 | 0.852 | 0.071 | 2.264 | 0.024 |
专业技术人员 | 0.893 | 1.523 | 0.021 | 0.586 | 0.558 | 0.518 | 1.494 | 0.012 | 0.347 | 0.729 | -0.342 | 1.503 | -0.008 | -0.228 | 0.820 | 2.385 | 1.445 | 0.057 | 1.651 | 0.099 |
公务员 | 5.056 | 2.429 | 0.058 | 2.081 | 0.038 | 2.806 | 2.383 | 0.033 | 1.178 | 0.239 | 1.341 | 2.398 | 0.016 | 0.559 | 0.576 | 4.171 | 2.304 | 0.050 | 1.810 | 0.070 |
年总收入 | 0.048 | 0.055 | 0.022 | 0.879 | 0.380 | 0.076 | 0.054 | 0.036 | 1.427 | 0.154 | 0.054 | 0.054 | 0.025 | 0.993 | 0.321 | 0.174 | 0.052 | 0.083 | 3.360 | 0.001 |
家庭人口数 | -0.113 | 0.224 | -0.013 | -0.506 | 0.613 | -0.040 | 0.220 | -0.005 | -0.180 | 0.857 | -0.344 | 0.221 | -0.041 | -1.555 | 0.120 | -0.162 | 0.212 | -0.019 | -0.764 | 0.445 |
医疗保险类型 | ||||||||||||||||||||
城镇职工医疗保险 | -2.061 | 1.620 | -0.053 | -1.272 | 0.204 | 0.595 | 1.590 | 0.015 | 0.375 | 0.708 | 1.156 | 1.599 | 0.030 | 0.723 | 0.470 | -1.354 | 1.537 | -0.036 | -0.881 | 0.379 |
城乡居民医疗保险 | 0.655 | 1.128 | 0.021 | 0.581 | 0.561 | 2.327 | 1.106 | 0.076 | 2.104 | 0.036 | 0.937 | 1.113 | 0.031 | 0.842 | 0.400 | 0.471 | 1.070 | 0.016 | 0.440 | 0.660 |
商业医疗保险 | 6.970 | 4.720 | 0.037 | 1.477 | 0.140 | 1.868 | 4.630 | 0.010 | 0.403 | 0.687 | 1.608 | 4.658 | 0.009 | 0.345 | 0.730 | 10.577 | 4.477 | 0.058 | 2.363 | 0.018 |
公费医疗 | -4.857 | 4.424 | -0.027 | -1.098 | 0.272 | -2.318 | 4.340 | -0.013 | -0.534 | 0.593 | 6.969 | 4.366 | 0.040 | 1.596 | 0.111 | 0.528 | 4.196 | 0.003 | 0.126 | 0.900 |
Table 3 Multivariate regression analysis of factors influencing maternal quality of life
模型 | 生理维度 | 心理维度 | 社会关系维度 | 环境维度 | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | B | SE | β | t值 | P值 | |
年龄 | 0.175 | 0.072 | 0.071 | 2.443 | 0.015 | 0.236 | 0.070 | 0.096 | 3.355 | 0.001 | 0.211 | 0.071 | 0.087 | 2.984 | 0.003 | 0.112 | 0.068 | 0.047 | 1.642 | 0.101 |
孕前BMI | 0.013 | 0.104 | 0.003 | 0.122 | 0.903 | -0.310 | 0.102 | -0.079 | -3.041 | 0.002 | -0.009 | 0.103 | -0.002 | -0.089 | 0.929 | 0.103 | 0.099 | 0.027 | 1.044 | 0.297 |
产次 | ||||||||||||||||||||
经产妇 | -0.200 | 0.725 | -0.008 | -0.275 | 0.783 | -0.669 | 0.711 | -0.026 | -0.940 | 0.347 | 0.059 | 0.716 | 0.002 | 0.083 | 0.934 | -0.490 | 0.688 | -0.02 | -0.713 | 0.476 |
家族史 | ||||||||||||||||||||
有 | -2.572 | 1.448 | -0.043 | -1.776 | 0.076 | -3.032 | 1.421 | -0.051 | -2.134 | 0.033 | -1.401 | 1.429 | -0.024 | -0.980 | 0.327 | -3.054 | 1.374 | -0.053 | -2.223 | 0.026 |
妊娠期增重 | 0.078 | 0.058 | 0.036 | 1.363 | 0.173 | 0.080 | 0.056 | 0.037 | 1.423 | 0.155 | 0.047 | 0.057 | 0.022 | 0.823 | 0.410 | 0.116 | 0.055 | 0.055 | 2.116 | 0.035 |
运动习惯 | ||||||||||||||||||||
有 | 3.074 | 0.793 | 0.096 | 3.876 | <0.001 | 3.108 | 0.778 | 0.098 | 3.995 | <0.001 | 1.609 | 0.784 | 0.051 | 2.054 | 0.040 | 2.822 | 0.752 | 0.091 | 3.751 | <0.001 |
居住地类型 | ||||||||||||||||||||
城镇 | 1.347 | 0.769 | 0.050 | 1.752 | 0.080 | 1.108 | 0.754 | 0.041 | 1.469 | 0.142 | -0.132 | 0.759 | -0.005 | -0.174 | 0.862 | 2.344 | 0.729 | 0.090 | 3.215 | 0.001 |
受教育程度 | ||||||||||||||||||||
高中、中专 | 0.629 | 0.801 | 0.020 | 0.786 | 0.432 | 1.722 | 0.786 | 0.056 | 2.192 | 0.028 | 1.129 | 0.791 | 0.038 | 1.427 | 0.154 | 1.270 | 0.760 | 0.043 | 1.672 | 0.095 |
大专、本科及以上 | 2.355 | 1.083 | 0.077 | 2.175 | 0.030 | 3.648 | 1.062 | 0.120 | 3.435 | 0.001 | 1.077 | 1.069 | 0.036 | 1.008 | 0.314 | 1.558 | 1.027 | 0.053 | 1.517 | 0.129 |
职业 | ||||||||||||||||||||
无业 | 0.911 | 0.789 | 0.036 | 1.155 | 0.248 | 1.070 | 0.774 | 0.042 | 1.383 | 0.167 | -0.358 | 0.779 | -0.014 | -0.459 | 0.646 | 3.561 | 0.748 | 0.145 | 4.759 | <0.001 |
服务业人员 | 1.309 | 0.898 | 0.047 | 1.459 | 0.145 | 0.611 | 0.881 | 0.022 | 0.694 | 0.488 | -0.116 | 0.887 | -0.004 | -0.130 | 0.896 | 1.928 | 0.852 | 0.071 | 2.264 | 0.024 |
专业技术人员 | 0.893 | 1.523 | 0.021 | 0.586 | 0.558 | 0.518 | 1.494 | 0.012 | 0.347 | 0.729 | -0.342 | 1.503 | -0.008 | -0.228 | 0.820 | 2.385 | 1.445 | 0.057 | 1.651 | 0.099 |
公务员 | 5.056 | 2.429 | 0.058 | 2.081 | 0.038 | 2.806 | 2.383 | 0.033 | 1.178 | 0.239 | 1.341 | 2.398 | 0.016 | 0.559 | 0.576 | 4.171 | 2.304 | 0.050 | 1.810 | 0.070 |
年总收入 | 0.048 | 0.055 | 0.022 | 0.879 | 0.380 | 0.076 | 0.054 | 0.036 | 1.427 | 0.154 | 0.054 | 0.054 | 0.025 | 0.993 | 0.321 | 0.174 | 0.052 | 0.083 | 3.360 | 0.001 |
家庭人口数 | -0.113 | 0.224 | -0.013 | -0.506 | 0.613 | -0.040 | 0.220 | -0.005 | -0.180 | 0.857 | -0.344 | 0.221 | -0.041 | -1.555 | 0.120 | -0.162 | 0.212 | -0.019 | -0.764 | 0.445 |
医疗保险类型 | ||||||||||||||||||||
城镇职工医疗保险 | -2.061 | 1.620 | -0.053 | -1.272 | 0.204 | 0.595 | 1.590 | 0.015 | 0.375 | 0.708 | 1.156 | 1.599 | 0.030 | 0.723 | 0.470 | -1.354 | 1.537 | -0.036 | -0.881 | 0.379 |
城乡居民医疗保险 | 0.655 | 1.128 | 0.021 | 0.581 | 0.561 | 2.327 | 1.106 | 0.076 | 2.104 | 0.036 | 0.937 | 1.113 | 0.031 | 0.842 | 0.400 | 0.471 | 1.070 | 0.016 | 0.440 | 0.660 |
商业医疗保险 | 6.970 | 4.720 | 0.037 | 1.477 | 0.140 | 1.868 | 4.630 | 0.010 | 0.403 | 0.687 | 1.608 | 4.658 | 0.009 | 0.345 | 0.730 | 10.577 | 4.477 | 0.058 | 2.363 | 0.018 |
公费医疗 | -4.857 | 4.424 | -0.027 | -1.098 | 0.272 | -2.318 | 4.340 | -0.013 | -0.534 | 0.593 | 6.969 | 4.366 | 0.040 | 1.596 | 0.111 | 0.528 | 4.196 | 0.003 | 0.126 | 0.900 |
[1] |
郝元涛,方积乾,李彩霞,等. 世界卫生组织生命质量量表及其中文版[J]. 国外医学(社会医学分册),1999,16(3):118-122.
|
[2] |
The World Health Organization Quality of Life assessment(WHOQOL):position paper from the World Health Organization[J]. Soc Sci Med,1995,41(10):1403-1409. DOI:10.1016/0277-9536(95)00112-k.
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
张亚萍,杨慧琳,吕军,等. 上海市浦东新区围产期妇女生命质量评价[J]. 中国初级卫生保健,2012,26(1):47-49. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-568X.2012.01.017.
|
[5] |
陈志敏,安彦玲. 早产产妇产褥期生活质量及其影响因素调查[J]. 护理研究,2016,30(9):1064-1069. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-6493.2016.09.012.
|
[6] |
本刊特邀评论员. 促进我国妇女儿童事业在新时代实现更高质量发展[J]. 人口与健康,2021(10):1.
|
[7] |
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
|
[10] |
易晶,唐昭,王凯,等. 妊娠期糖尿病患者的生命质量及其影响因素分析[J]. 中国社会医学杂志,2023,40(1):51-55. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5625.2023.01.013.
|
[11] |
张亚萍. 浦东新区围产期妇女生命质量评价研究[D]. 上海:复旦大学,2009.
|
[12] |
卢海燕,钟日英,吴晓兰,等. 252例临产孕妇生存质量的调查与分析[J]. 广东医学院学报,2014,32(4):568-569. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-4057.2014.04.069.
|
[13] |
|
[14] |
程相红,王雪芬,郭宁. 社会支持对产褥期初产妇产后抑郁与生存质量的影响研究[J]. 护理实践与研究,2019,16(8):132-133. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9676.2019.08.052.
|
[15] |
|
[16] |
宋爱芹,邱玉环,李印龙,等. 基于WHOQOL-100量表的已婚育龄妇女生命质量评价[J]. 医学与社会,2007,20(12):4-5. DOI:10.3870/j.issn.1006-5563.2007.12.002.
|
[17] |
刘木子,屈晓远,张艳丽,等. "十三五"期间我国基层医疗卫生机构卫生资源配置公平性分析[J]. 中国医院,2023,27(2):22-25. DOI:10.19660/j.issn.1671-0592.2023.02.06.
|
[18] |
|
[19] |
宋暖. 产妇心理状况、孕期营养和产后抑郁症之间的关系分析[J]. 智慧健康,2018,4(23):126-127. DOI:10.19335/j.cnki.2096-1219.2018.23.057.
|
[20] |
张媛媛,施风兰,邓继民,等. 和平区孕妇孕早中期心理健康状况调查[J]. 中国城乡企业卫生,2018,33(8):74-77. DOI:10.16286/j.1003-5052.2018.08.030.
|
[21] |
邓茜,王丽敏,张梅. 中国成年人生存质量及影响因素分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志,2016,37(2):243-247. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2016.02.019.
|
[22] |
赖文波,万紫千,张美琴,等. 孕妇健康户外环境支持性影响因素研究[J]. 南方建筑,2023,16(1):62-71. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0232.2023.01.008.
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
|
[29] |
谷申森,钱娅,陈欢,等. 二胎孕妇产后抑郁现状及相关因素分析[J]. 中国妇幼健康研究,2017,28(10):1177-1180. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5293.2017.10.005.
|
[30] |
李帅,甘泉,李彪,等. 不同孕次和产次对产妇产后抑郁的影响分析[J]. 武汉大学学报(医学版),2022,43(5):848-850; 848-850,868. DOI:10.14188/j.1671-8852.2021.0994.
|
[31] |
张敏,张贤,赵笑云,等. 孕期运动干预及影响因素的研究进展[J]. 卫生职业教育,2022,40(6):144-147.
|
[32] |
李向云,王洁贞,张惠兰,等. 产褥期妇女生命质量评价及其影响因素[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志,2006,20(2):89-92. DOI:10.3321/j.issn:1000-6729.2006.02.006.
|
[33] |
|
[34] |
吉珂,周王艳,陈家应. 基于EQ-5D量表的农村已婚育龄妇女健康相关生命质量评价[J]. 南京医科大学学报(社会科学版),2011,11(3):181-185. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-0479.2011.03.005.
|
[35] |
韩磊,王术坤,刘长全. 中国农村发展进程及地区比较——基于2011—2017年中国农村发展指数的研究[J]. 中国农村经济,2019,39(7):2-20.
|
[1] | WEN Jing, ZHANG Yue, LIANG Xuyang, LYU Shengxiang. Study on the Influencing Factors of Gastric Cancer Based on Opportunistic Screening of Upper Gastrointestinal Cancer in Coastal Area of Northern Jiangsu [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(09): 1042-1047. |
[2] | FAN Jing, WEI Shan, LI Liqiu, ZHENG Xiuli, LI Yan, NIU Jianying, WANG Ling, XU Chengyan. Investigation on the Incidence and Influencing Factors of Proteinuria and Renal Dysfunction in Community-dwelling Elderly Population [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(09): 1048-1053. |
[3] | ZHAO Ru, HAN Chen, HUANG Zeyu, WANG Qian, HU Jun, GE Zhijuan, BI Yan, SHEN Shanmei. Correlation of Serum Uric Acid and Serum Uric Acid/Creatinine Ratio Levels with Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Late Pregnancy [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(09): 1074-1081. |
[4] | WANG Minghang, HAN Weihong, BI Lichan, YANG Jiang, LI Jiansheng. Evaluation Study of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Differentiation Therapy on the Quality of Life and Efficacy Satisfaction in Elderly Community-acquired Pneumonia Patients after Discharge [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(08): 1001-1007. |
[5] | WU Shuqin, WANG Yuanhan, ZHENG Kaiyuan, HAN Hongjuan, KANG Jinxiu, YU Hongmei. Prognosis and Influencing Factors of Patients with Malignant Melanoma [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(08): 942-947. |
[6] | ZHANG Yafang, WEN Xuan, YANG Zhongting, DU Xingmei, DENG Chunyan, YE Qingyun, DENG Rui, HUANG Yuan. Impact of Household Income Levels on Successful Aging of the Elderly [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(08): 930-935. |
[7] | YANG Huajie, WANG Haoxiang, CHEN Yuncong, LIANG Xudong, WANG Jiaji, HUANG Xiang. Status and Influencing Factors of Mental Health of Community Medical Personnel during the Normalized Prevention and Control of COVID-19 [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(07): 834-842. |
[8] | LIU Ying, JIANG Juncheng, JING Huiquan. Regional Differences in Disability and Its Influencing Factors among Middle-aged and Elderly People in East, Central and West Major Regions in China [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(07): 877-885. |
[9] | GAO Dian, SHI Lushaobo, LIN Jinhui, WANG Xingmin, WANG Dong. Research on the Efficiency and Equity of Rural Medical and Health Resources Allocation in China Based on DEA-GIS Methodology [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(07): 849-856. |
[10] | LIU Yang, WANG Yu, CONG Jing, GONG Yi, HAN Buwei, WANG Kaiyue, ZHU Mengyi, ZHANG Bei, WU Xiaoke. Analysis of Factors Influencing Hyperlipidemia in Female Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients with Normal Body Mass Index [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(06): 717-722. |
[11] | ZHENG Kui, LIU Lu, WANG Yongli, LI Hui, WANG Xuan, LI Bo, HAO Jingxia, ZHANG Yingqian. Genetic Etiology and Risk Factors for Mortality in Primary Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Children [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(06): 679-684. |
[12] | YUAN Xianxian, LI Jing, WANG Jia, ZHANG Kexin, YANG Ruihua, ZHENG Wei, LI Guanghui. Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Pregnancy and Early Predictive Value of Blood Lipid Levels [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(06): 670-678. |
[13] | LI Ya, BAI Wenpei, ZHANG Jin, ZHANG Rui. Biofeedback Electrical Stimulation Therapy in the Rehabilitation of Pelvic Floor Function after Vaginal Delivery: a Clinical Randomized Controlled Study [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(05): 547-551. |
[14] | JIA Liyan, ZHAO Nengjiang, YAN Bing, ZHANG Zhihai, ZHAN Na, LIN Yuanbing, LIU Jianping, YANG Shuyu. Analysis of the Factors Impacting the Awareness and Utilization of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guidelines for Diabetes among Primary Care Practitioners [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(05): 589-596. |
[15] | XU Huijing, WU Shanyu, JIANG Jiawei, WU Yuanhong, WANG Xiaohui, GAO Ge, WANG Zhe, WANG Yuyu. Translation of the Patient-reported Outcomes Measure of Pharmaceutical Therapy for Quality of Life and Its Validation in Elderly Patients with Polypharmacy [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(05): 612-621. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||