With the increasing aging situation, how to successfully carry out intelligent care for the elderlyhas become an important issue, and ergonomics brings effective guarantee and new opportunities for intelligent care for the elderly. Based on the concept of ergonomics, this paper summarizes the current research status and application progress of ergonomics in the field of intelligent care for the elderly. By considering the unique cognitive, perceptual, physical function and motivational characteristics of the elderly, ergonomics makes the design of intelligent care products closer to the needs of the elderly and creates a more comfortable and convenient intelligent care environment. In the future, based on the optimization and innovation of hardware and software facilities of intelligent care through ergonomics, researchers should pay more attention to the universality and rigor of design, and integrate the characteristics of ergonomics, in order to provide high safety, convenient, and modernizedintelligentcare for the elderly.

随着老龄化形势日益严峻，如何顺利开展老年智慧照护服务已成为重要议题，人因工效学为老年智慧照护带来了有效的保障和崭新的机遇。基于此本研究从人因工效学的概念出发，总结了人因工效学在老年智慧照护领域的研究现状和应用进展，人因工效学通过考虑老年人独特的认知、感知、肢体功能以及动机特点，使智慧照护产品的设计更贴近老年人群的需求、营造更舒适且便捷的智慧照护环境。未来，在通过人因工效学对智慧照护的软硬件设施优化和创新的基础上，研究者更应注重设计的普适性和严谨性，融合人因工效学特色，为老年人群提供高安全性、高便利性、高现代化的智慧养老服务。