[1] |
Preventive Services Task Force U S, MANGIONE C M, BARRY M J,et al. Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults:us preventive services task force recommendation statement[J]. JAMA, 2022, 328(8):746-753. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2022.13044.
|
[2] |
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
VIRANI S S, ALONSO A, APARICIO H J,et al;American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2021 update:a report from the American Heart Association[J]. Circulation, 2021, 143(8):e254-743. DOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000950.
|
[5] |
GOFF D C Jr, LLOYD-JONES D M, BENNETT G,et al. 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk:a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2014, 63(25 Pt B):2935-2959. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.11.005.
|
[6] |
CHOU R,CANTOR A,DANA T,et al. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults:A Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force[R]. Evidence Synthesis No. 219. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality,2022. AHRQ publication 22-05291-EF-1.
|
[7] |
|
[8] |
SHEPHERD J, BLAUW G J, MURPHY M B,et al. Pravastatin in elderly individuals at risk of vascular disease (PROSPER):a randomised controlled trial[J]. Lancet, 2002, 360(9346):1623-1630. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11600-x.
|
[9] |
CHOU R, CANTOR A, DANA T,et al. Statin use for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in adults:updated evidence report and systematic review for the US preventive services task force[J]. JAMA, 2022, 328(8):754-771. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2022.12138.
|
[10] |
HAN B H, SUTIN D, WILLIAMSON J D,et al. Effect of statin treatment vs usual care on primary cardiovascular prevention among older adults:the ALLHAT-LLT randomized clinical trial[J]. JAMA Intern Med, 2017, 177(7):955-965. DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.1442.
|
[11] |
ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major outcomes in moderately hypercholesterolemic,hypertensive patients randomized to pravastatin vs usual care:the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT-LLT)[J]. JAMA, 2002, 288(23):2998-3007. DOI: 10.1001/jama.288.23.2998.
|
[12] |
MACEDO A F, TAYLOR F C, CASAS J P,et al. Unintended effects of statins from observational studies in the general population:systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. BMC Med, 2014, 12:51. DOI: 10.1186/1741-7015-12-51.
|
[13] |
Preventive Services Task Force U S, DAVIDSON K W, MANGIONE C M,et al. Collaboration and shared decision-making between patients and clinicians in preventive health care decisions and US preventive services task force recommendations[J]. JAMA, 2022, 327(12):1171-1176. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2022.3267.
|
[14] |
RIDKER P M, DANIELSON E, FONSECA F A H,et al. Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein[J]. N Engl J Med, 2008, 359(21):2195-2207. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa0807646.
|
[15] |
RIDKER P M, PRADHAN A, MACFADYEN J G,et al. Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention:an analysis from the JUPITER trial[J]. Lancet, 2012, 380(9841):565-571. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61190-8.
|
[16] |
PORATH A, ARBELLE J E, FUND N,et al. Statin therapy:diabetes mellitus risk and cardiovascular benefit in primary prevention[J]. Isr Med Assoc J,2018,20(8):480-485.
|
[17] |
YUSUF S, BOSCH J, DAGENAIS G,et al. Cholesterol lowering in intermediate-risk persons without cardiovascular disease[J]. N Engl J Med, 2016, 374(21):2021-2031. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1600176.
|
[18] |
MORAN A, GU D F, ZHAO D,et al. Future cardiovascular disease in China:Markov model and risk factor scenario projections from the coronary heart disease policy model-china[J]. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes, 2010, 3(3):243-252. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.109.910711.
|
[19] |
LIU J, HONG Y L, D'AGOSTINO R B Sr,et al. Predictive value for the Chinese population of the Framingham CHD risk assessment tool compared with the Chinese Multi-Provincial Cohort Study[J]. JAMA, 2004, 291(21):2591-2599. DOI: 10.1001/jama.291.21.2591.
|
[20] |
WU Y F, LIU X Q, LI X,et al. Estimation of 10-year risk of fatal and nonfatal ischemic cardiovascular diseases in Chinese adults[J]. Circulation, 2006, 114(21):2217-2225. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.607499.
|
[21] |
YANG X L, LI J X, HU D S,et al. Predicting the 10-year risks of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in Chinese population:the china-PAR project (prediction for ASCVD risk in China)[J]. Circulation, 2016, 134(19):1430-1440. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.022367.
|
[22] |
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
COLLABORATION C T T, BAIGENT C, BLACKWELL L,et al. Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol:a meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials[J]. Lancet, 2010, 376(9753):1670-1681. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61350-5.
|