中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (34): 4227-4231.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0702

• 全科科研生产力研究报告 •    下一篇

全科医学与社区卫生的科研趋向:未来已来

于德华1,2,3   

  1. 1.200090 上海市,同济大学附属杨浦医院全科医学科
    2.200090 上海市全科医学与社区卫生发展研究中心
    3.200090 上海市,同济大学医学院全科医学系
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-30 修回日期:2022-09-13 出版日期:2022-12-05 发布日期:2022-09-29
  • 于德华.全科医学与社区卫生的科研趋向:未来已来[J].中国全科医学,2022,25(34):4227-4231.[www.chinagp.net]
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(72104183); 上海市领军人才(YDH-20170627); 上海市医药卫生发展基金会课题(Se1202137); 第十批上海市杨浦区中心医院学科带头人"攀登计划"(Ye2202103)

Research Trends in General Practice and Community Health: the Future is Coming

YU Dehua1,2,3   

  1. 1.Department of General Practice, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai 200090, China
    2.Shanghai General Practice and Community Health Development Research Center, Shanghai 200090, China
    3.Academic Department of General Practice, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200090, China
  • Received:2022-08-30 Revised:2022-09-13 Published:2022-12-05 Online:2022-09-29
  • About author:
    YU D H. Research trends in general practice and community health: the future is coming[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2022, 25 (34) : 4227-4231.

摘要: 科学研究是学科发展的核心要素之一,在一定程度上决定了学科的发展高度。学术论文是当前科学研究成果的主要表现形式,以学科领域学术期刊及刊发论文为切入点进行分析,可以反映学科的科学研究发展现状与趋势。本文围绕于德华团队对2001—2020年全科医学中文期刊刊载论文的文献计量学分析和《中国全科医学》杂志社研究团队对2021年中国全科领域学者在国内外发表论文的文献计量学分析,勾勒出我国全科医学与社区卫生科学研究的发展轨迹,提出其中存在的问题,并给出相应的改进策略。未来的全科医学与社区卫生科学研究可重点围绕以下方向开展:基层医疗的功能定位与工作模式、全科学科建设、区域卫生协同发展、慢性病管理、临床质量管理、基本医疗与社区卫生服务能力、以"主动健康"为导向的社区卫生功能新模式、社区人群身心照护、全科人才培养与能力发展、全科医学与社区卫生科学研究的方法学。

关键词: 全科医学, 社区卫生服务, 科学研究, 发展轨迹, 研究范畴, 研究报告

Abstract:

Scientific research is a key element of scientific development, which determines the height of that science's development. Research papers published in academic journals are the primary examples of current scientific research results, and analysis of academic journals and publications on a subject can reflect the current development state and trend of scientific research in that science. This paper outlines the trajectory of scientific research in general practice and community health in China, proposes the problems that exist, and provides strategies for improving them througha result of YU Dehua team's bibliometric analysis of papers published in 4 Chinese general practice journals from 2001 to 2020, as well as the Journal of Chinese General Practice research group analyzed papers published by scholars in the field of general practice in 2021. In the future, the scientific research on general practice and community health sciences research can be focused on the following directions: functional positioning and working model of primary medical care, construction of general practice disciplines, collaborative development of regional health, chronic disease management, clinical quality management, primary care and community health service capacity, new models of community health functions oriented to active health, physical and mental care for community populations, training and capacity development of general practitioners, and methodology of scientific research in general practice and community health.

Key words: General practice, Community health services, Research, Trajectory, Category of research, Research report