中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (04): 393-400.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.338

所属专题: 社区卫生服务最新研究合集 全民健康最新文章合集

• 世界全科医学工作瞭望 • 上一篇    下一篇

日本社区健康管理发展现状及对我国的启示

汪紫彤, 范阳东*   

  1. 511436 广东省广州市,广州医科大学卫生管理学院
  • 收稿日期:2021-07-16 修回日期:2021-11-24 出版日期:2022-02-05 发布日期:2022-01-29
  • 通讯作者: 范阳东
  • 基金资助:
    广州市卫生健康科技项目(2020A031004)——广州市十年医改效果评估研究

The Development Status of Community Health Management in Japan and Its Enlightenment to China

WANG ZitongFAN Yangdong*   

  1. School of Health ManagementGuangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 511436China

    *Corresponding authorFAN YangdongProfessorMaster supervisorE-mailfyd_he@sina.com

  • Received:2021-07-16 Revised:2021-11-24 Published:2022-02-05 Online:2022-01-29

摘要: 社区健康管理是推进健康中国行动,提高人民健康水平的重要内容。日本作为世界最长寿的国家,其社区健康管理已日趋成熟。本文简要回顾了在日本国民健康战略指引下的社区健康管理发展历程,并梳理了日本社区健康管理的考核框架,归纳了其在健康体检与癌症筛查、生活方式及行为干预、重点人群健康管理三方面的具体行动,进而在总结其成功经验的基础上提出针对我国开展社区健康管理工作的启示。 该文的微信推文内容及相关研究报告请扫描下方二维码:

关键词: 健康管理, 社区卫生服务, 日本国家健康战略

Abstract:

Community health management is an important element in promoting the Health China initiative and health promotion. As the world's longest-living country, Japan's community health management has become increasingly mature. This paper briefly reviews the development of community health management in Japan under the guidance of the National Health Strategy, compares the assessment framework of its community health management, and summarizes its specific actions in three areas: health check-ups and cancer screening, lifestyle and behavioral interventions and health management of key populations, and proposes inspirations for Japan's community health management for China based on its successful experience.

Key words: Health management, Community health services, Japanese National Health Strategy

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