关键词: 抑郁症, 康复训练, 基层医院, 效果

Abstract: Background　The rehabilitation training is a good assisted therapy for depression. This paper attempts to introduce the mature depression rehabilitation technology，teach primary medical staff how to use this technology skillfully and involve all patients with depression within the jurisdiction in the rehabilitation training in order to improve the treatment outcome of patients with depression and reduce the risk of suicide. Objective　To investigate the application value of depression rehabilitation training program in primary hospitals. Methods　A total of 65 patients with depression who attended in the outpatient clinic service of Longquan Hospital of Mentougou District were selected from January to September in 2018. They were involved in the rehabilitation training and assessed by Hamilton Depression Scale（HAMD），Social Disability?Screening Schedule（SDSS），medication compliance，Nurses' Global Assessment of Suicide Risk（NGASR）and suicide risk questionnaire before the training and after three-month training. Results　A total of 61 cases completed the study. Patients' scores of HAMD and SDSS after three-month training were significantly lower than that before the training；the medication compliance was significantly improved except for stopping the medicine and the suicidal ideation significantly decreased（P<0.05）. Conclusion　Depression structured rehabilitation training program can effectively enhance the medication compliance of patients with depression，improve their depression symptoms and reduce their suicidal ideation，which is worthy of being promoted in primary hospitals.

Key words: Depression, Rehabilitation training, Primary hospitals, Effect