中国全科医学 ›› 2016, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (28): 3509-3512.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2016.28.026

• • 上一篇    

代谢综合征最适运动处方及其机制的研究进展

林乐涛,董爱梅   

  1. 100034 北京市,北京大学第一医院(林乐涛),内分泌科(董爱梅) 通信作者:董爱梅,100034 北京市,北京大学第一医院内分泌科;E-mail:dongaimei1975@sina.com
  • 出版日期:2016-10-05 发布日期:2026-01-15
  • 基金资助:
    北京大学医学部大学生创新实验项目

Research Progress on the Optimal Exercise Prescription of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Mechanism

LIN L T,DONG A M   

  1. Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China Corresponding author:DONG Ai-mei,Endocrinology Department,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China;E-mail:dongaimei1975@sina.com
  • Published:2016-10-05 Online:2026-01-15

摘要: 代谢综合征(MS)是中心型肥胖、高血糖、高血压及血脂异常聚集发病的一种临床综合征,严重影响着人类健康。运动可以改善脂肪因子的表达水平、促进骨骼肌的糖代谢和分泌功能、改善血管内皮细胞的损伤修复功能,从而有效预防和切实改善 MS。本文以近期相关研究为基础,主要从运动形式、运动频率与持续时间、运动强度 3 个方面对 MS 的最适运动处方进行综述,并明确其进一步的研究方向,以期为 MS 的临床治疗和相关科研提供参考。

关键词: 代谢综合征 X, 运动疗法, 机制

Abstract: Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a group of clinical symptoms,including central obesity,high blood sugar,high blood pressure and dyslipidemia,which influenced human health seriously.Exercises can improve the expression level of adipocytokines,promote the glucose metabolism and secretion function of skeletal muscles,and improve the repairing capacity of damages in vascular endothelium,so as to effectively prevent and improve the metabolic syndrome.Based on recent studies,this paper summarized the most proper exercise prescription for MS from the form of exercise,the frequency and duration of exercises,and intensity of exercises.Future direction was further clarified to provide reference for clinical treatment and relevant scientific research for MS.

Key words: Metabolic syndrome X, Exercise therapy, Mechanism