中国全科医学 ›› 2021, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 917-922.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.416

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

无症状感染者对COVID-19流行的影响及其防控措施研究

刘巧,刘珏*,刘民*   

  1. 100191北京市,北京大学公共卫生学院
    *通信作者:刘珏,副研究员;E-mail:jueliu@bjmu.edu.cn
    刘民,教授;E-mail:liumin@bjmu.edu.cn
  • 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(2020YFC0846300);国家自然科学基金重点项目(71934002)

Role and Containment of Asymptomatic Cases in COVID-19 Transmission 

LIU Qiao,LIU Jue*,LIU Min*   

  1. School of Public Health,Peking University,Beijing 100191,China
    *Corresponding authors:LIU Jue,Assistant researcher;E-mail:jueliu@bjmu.edu.cn
    LIU Min,Professor;E-mail:liumin@bjmu.edu.cn
  • Published:2021-03-15 Online:2021-03-15

摘要: 新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)已在全球流行近一年,对世界人口健康造成巨大打击。许多国家为切断病毒传播途径,采取关闭学校和工作场所、强制公众保持社交距离等措施。在逐步恢复正常的工作和生活秩序过程中,无症状感染者对COVID-19流行的影响无疑是一个重要挑战。本文针对无症状感染者在人群中的比例、无症状感染者在传播中的作用以及限制无症状感染者造成的病毒传播等方面的研究进展进行综述。

关键词: 肺炎, 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 新型冠状病毒, 无症状感染者, 控制

Abstract: COVID-19 has been plaguing global health for nearly a year.During the past year,many governments took arious measures such as closing schools and office-buildings,imposing social distancing to cut off the virus' transmission route.However,in the gradual return to normality,asymptomatic patients will,and already have,pose grave challenges.This paper reviews the proportion of asymptomatic COVID-19 cases in the global population,the role these cases have played in the transmission,and measures to restrict COVID-19 transmission through asymptomatic cases.

Key words: Pneumonia, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Asymptomatic carriers, Control