Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (23): 2869-2874.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0639
Special Issue: 睡眠研究最新文章合辑; 老年人群健康最新文章合辑; 睡眠问题专题研究
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-08-10
Revised:
2024-03-06
Published:
2024-08-15
Online:
2024-05-08
Contact:
WANG Jingjing
通讯作者:
王晶晶
作者简介:
基金资助:
CLC Number:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0639
变量 | 赋值 |
---|---|
腰背痛 | 未患病=0,患病=1 |
性别 | 男=1,女=2 |
教育情况 | 小学及以下=1,初中、高中及中专=2,大专、本科及以上=3 |
居住地 | 城市=1,乡村=2 |
婚姻情况 | 已婚=1,未婚=2,离异、丧偶或分居=3 |
吸烟 | 否=0,是=1 |
饮酒 | 否=0,是=1 |
睡眠时间 | <6 h=1,6~<7 h=2,7~<8 h=3,8~<9 h=4,≥9 h=5 |
身体活动 | LPA=1,MVPA=2 |
Table 1 Assignment of values to the variables
变量 | 赋值 |
---|---|
腰背痛 | 未患病=0,患病=1 |
性别 | 男=1,女=2 |
教育情况 | 小学及以下=1,初中、高中及中专=2,大专、本科及以上=3 |
居住地 | 城市=1,乡村=2 |
婚姻情况 | 已婚=1,未婚=2,离异、丧偶或分居=3 |
吸烟 | 否=0,是=1 |
饮酒 | 否=0,是=1 |
睡眠时间 | <6 h=1,6~<7 h=2,7~<8 h=3,8~<9 h=4,≥9 h=5 |
身体活动 | LPA=1,MVPA=2 |
变量 | 患腰背痛(n=5 269) | 无腰背痛(n=8 227) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 303.443 | <0.01 | ||
男 | 2 077(39.4) | 4 507(54.8) | ||
女 | 3 192(60.6) | 3 720(45.2) | ||
教育情况 | 160.812 | <0.01 | ||
小学及以下 | 3 671(69.7) | 4 889(59.4) | ||
初中、高中及中专 | 1 535(29.1) | 3 108(37.8) | ||
大专、本科及以上 | 63(1.2) | 230(2.8) | ||
居住地 | 47.828 | <0.01 | ||
城镇 | 1 377(26.1) | 2 608(31.7) | ||
乡村 | 3 892(73.9) | 5 619(68.3) | ||
婚姻情况 | 9.662 | <0.01 | ||
已婚 | 4 542(86.2) | 7 242(88.0) | ||
未婚 | 32(0.6) | 44(0.5) | ||
离异、丧偶或分居 | 695(13.2) | 941(11.5) | ||
吸烟 | 94.263 | <0.01 | ||
是 | 2 002(38.0) | 3 824(46.5) | ||
否 | 3 267(62.0) | 4 403(53.5) | ||
饮酒 | 73.011 | <0.01 | ||
是 | 1 203(22.8) | 2 454(29.8) | ||
否 | 4 066(77.2) | 5 773(70.2) | ||
睡眠时间 | 371.938 | <0.01 | ||
<6 h | 2 246(42.6) | 2 216(26.9) | ||
6~<7 h | 1 167(22.2) | 2 075(25.2) | ||
7~<8 h | 728(13.8) | 1 489(18.1) | ||
8~<9 h | 797(15.1) | 1 735(21.1) | ||
≥9 h | 331(6.3) | 712(8.7) | ||
身体活动 | 0.385 | >0.05 | ||
LPA | 600(11.4) | 961(11.7) | ||
MVPA | 4 669(88.6) | 7 226(88.3) |
Table 2 Comparison of basic information between low back pain and non-low back pain
变量 | 患腰背痛(n=5 269) | 无腰背痛(n=8 227) | χ2值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 303.443 | <0.01 | ||
男 | 2 077(39.4) | 4 507(54.8) | ||
女 | 3 192(60.6) | 3 720(45.2) | ||
教育情况 | 160.812 | <0.01 | ||
小学及以下 | 3 671(69.7) | 4 889(59.4) | ||
初中、高中及中专 | 1 535(29.1) | 3 108(37.8) | ||
大专、本科及以上 | 63(1.2) | 230(2.8) | ||
居住地 | 47.828 | <0.01 | ||
城镇 | 1 377(26.1) | 2 608(31.7) | ||
乡村 | 3 892(73.9) | 5 619(68.3) | ||
婚姻情况 | 9.662 | <0.01 | ||
已婚 | 4 542(86.2) | 7 242(88.0) | ||
未婚 | 32(0.6) | 44(0.5) | ||
离异、丧偶或分居 | 695(13.2) | 941(11.5) | ||
吸烟 | 94.263 | <0.01 | ||
是 | 2 002(38.0) | 3 824(46.5) | ||
否 | 3 267(62.0) | 4 403(53.5) | ||
饮酒 | 73.011 | <0.01 | ||
是 | 1 203(22.8) | 2 454(29.8) | ||
否 | 4 066(77.2) | 5 773(70.2) | ||
睡眠时间 | 371.938 | <0.01 | ||
<6 h | 2 246(42.6) | 2 216(26.9) | ||
6~<7 h | 1 167(22.2) | 2 075(25.2) | ||
7~<8 h | 728(13.8) | 1 489(18.1) | ||
8~<9 h | 797(15.1) | 1 735(21.1) | ||
≥9 h | 331(6.3) | 712(8.7) | ||
身体活动 | 0.385 | >0.05 | ||
LPA | 600(11.4) | 961(11.7) | ||
MVPA | 4 669(88.6) | 7 226(88.3) |
变量 | 腰背痛(模型1) | 腰背痛(模型2) | 腰背痛(模型3) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(SE) | OR(95%CI) | β(SE) | OR(95%CI) | β(SE) | OR(95%CI) | |
身体活动 | 0.120(0.057) | 1.128(1.009~1.261) | 0.105(0.057) | 1.111(0.993~1.243) | ||
睡眠时间 | -0.220(0.014) | 0.803(0.781~0.825) | ||||
性别 | 0.738(0.058) | 2.091(1.866~2.343) | 0.739(0.058) | 2.095(1.869~2.347) | 0.694(0.059) | 2.001(1.784~2.245) |
年龄 | 0.002(0.002) | 1.002(0.998~1.006) | 0.002(0.002) | 1.002(0.998~1.007) | 0.002(0.002) | 1.002(0.997~1.006) |
饮酒 | -0.051(0.047) | 0.950(0.867~1.041) | -0.055(0.047) | 0.946(0.864~1.037) | -0.069(0.047) | 0.933(0.851~1.023) |
吸烟 | 0.244(0.056) | 1.277(1.144~1.426) | 0.247(0.056) | 1.280(1.146~1.429) | 0.227(0.057) | 1.255(1.123~1.403) |
居住地 | 0.180(0.042) | 1.197(1.102~1.301) | 0.183(0.042) | 1.201(1.105~1.304) | 0.209(0.043) | 1.233(1.134~1.341) |
婚姻情况 | -0.003(0.028) | 0.997(0.943~1.053) | -0.002(0.028) | 0.998(0.944~1.054) | -0.018(0.029) | 0.982(0.929~1.038) |
教育情况 | -0.271(0.038) | 0.763(0.707~0.822) | -0.247(0.038) | 0.760(0.705~0.82) | -0.272(0.039) | 0.762(0.706~0.822) |
常数项 | -1.712(0.212) | -1.972(0.245) | -1.321(0.014) | |||
观测量 | 13496 | 13496 | 13496 | |||
Pseudo R2 | 0.043 | 0.044 | 0.068 |
Table 3 Regression analysis of physical activity,sleep duration and low back pain in middle-aged and elderly people
变量 | 腰背痛(模型1) | 腰背痛(模型2) | 腰背痛(模型3) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(SE) | OR(95%CI) | β(SE) | OR(95%CI) | β(SE) | OR(95%CI) | |
身体活动 | 0.120(0.057) | 1.128(1.009~1.261) | 0.105(0.057) | 1.111(0.993~1.243) | ||
睡眠时间 | -0.220(0.014) | 0.803(0.781~0.825) | ||||
性别 | 0.738(0.058) | 2.091(1.866~2.343) | 0.739(0.058) | 2.095(1.869~2.347) | 0.694(0.059) | 2.001(1.784~2.245) |
年龄 | 0.002(0.002) | 1.002(0.998~1.006) | 0.002(0.002) | 1.002(0.998~1.007) | 0.002(0.002) | 1.002(0.997~1.006) |
饮酒 | -0.051(0.047) | 0.950(0.867~1.041) | -0.055(0.047) | 0.946(0.864~1.037) | -0.069(0.047) | 0.933(0.851~1.023) |
吸烟 | 0.244(0.056) | 1.277(1.144~1.426) | 0.247(0.056) | 1.280(1.146~1.429) | 0.227(0.057) | 1.255(1.123~1.403) |
居住地 | 0.180(0.042) | 1.197(1.102~1.301) | 0.183(0.042) | 1.201(1.105~1.304) | 0.209(0.043) | 1.233(1.134~1.341) |
婚姻情况 | -0.003(0.028) | 0.997(0.943~1.053) | -0.002(0.028) | 0.998(0.944~1.054) | -0.018(0.029) | 0.982(0.929~1.038) |
教育情况 | -0.271(0.038) | 0.763(0.707~0.822) | -0.247(0.038) | 0.760(0.705~0.82) | -0.272(0.039) | 0.762(0.706~0.822) |
常数项 | -1.712(0.212) | -1.972(0.245) | -1.321(0.014) | |||
观测量 | 13496 | 13496 | 13496 | |||
Pseudo R2 | 0.043 | 0.044 | 0.068 |
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