The Medical Professionalism Study in America and Its Enlightment to China

doi:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.653

Abstract

Abstract: The medical professionalism has received more and more attention by all walks of life because of the tension between doctors and patients.Medical professionalism study in Europe and the USA started earlier and rich results have been received in the field of its meaning，measurement，empirical methods and educational studies.This paper summarizes the status of medical professionalism in America，and refines the corresponding enlightenment to China from four aspects，government，industry，hospitals and doctors，respectively.

Key words: Physicians, Health occupations, Physician-patient relations, United States, Enlightment

摘要： 医师职业精神由于医患矛盾的出现，日益受到社会各界的广泛关注，欧美对医师职业精神的研究较早，在医师职业精神内涵、测量工具、实证及教育研究等方面积累了较丰富的成果，本文总结了美国医师职业精神的研究现状，从法治、行业、医疗单位及医生个人4个层面分别探讨了对我国医师职业精神研究的启示。

关键词: 医师, 卫生职业, 医生病人关系, 美国, 启示

HE Feiying,LIAO Shengwu. The Medical Professionalism Study in America and Its Enlightment to China　[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2020, 23(8): 959-963. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.653.
何飞英,廖生武. 美国医师职业精神研究及其对我国的启示[J]. 中国全科医学, 2020, 23(8): 959-963. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.653.

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