中国全科医学 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (19): 2421-2425.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0632

• 论著·紧密型县域医共体专题研究 • 上一篇    

推进紧密型县域医共体建设:破解协同治理壁垒,优化体系生态

崔珑严1, 王敏2, 陶红兵1,3,*()   

  1. 1.430030 湖北省武汉市,华中科技大学同济医学院医药卫生管理学院
    2.056002 河北省邯郸市,河北工程大学附属医院组织人事部
    3.430030 湖北省武汉市,华中科技大学同济医学院医院管理与发展研究中心
  • 收稿日期:2024-12-26 修回日期:2025-01-12 出版日期:2025-07-05 发布日期:2025-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 陶红兵
  • 崔珑严、王敏为共同第一作者


    作者贡献:

    崔珑严、王敏负责文章的构思、资料的收集与整理、论文的撰写与修订;陶红兵负责文章的设计、质量控制与审校,对文章整体负责。

  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(72074093)

Promote the Construction of Compact County-level Medical Consortium: Break Through the Barriers to Collaborative Governance and Optimize the Ecological System

CUI Longyan1, WANG Min2, TAO Hongbing1,3,*()   

  1. 1. School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
    2. Organization and Personnel Department, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056002, China
    3. Research Center of Hospital Management and Development, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
  • Received:2024-12-26 Revised:2025-01-12 Published:2025-07-05 Online:2025-05-28
  • Contact: TAO Hongbing
  • About author:

    CUI Longyan and WANG Min are co-first authors

摘要: 紧密型县域医共体的建设进入全面推进阶段,如何扩大紧密型县域医共体覆盖面和提高其建设水平面临巨大的机遇和挑战。本文通过对国内外有关政策、文献进行归纳总结,分析紧密型县域医共体发展的时代背景及影响其发展的关键要素,梳理支付方式、管理体制、服务模式和信息共享等关键壁垒因素及其内在逻辑关系,并提出了针对性对策。紧密型县域医共体的建设需要整合县域内医疗卫生资源,科学且合理制定人头总额预付方案,同时破除支付壁垒、体制壁垒、服务壁垒、信息壁垒等多重壁垒,打通堵点、连接断点、攻克难点,才能重塑医疗服务体系生态,真正落实"以健康为中心"理念,让县域居民享受优质、连续、高效的健康服务。

关键词: 紧密型县域医共体, 协同治理, 医保支付方式, 服务模式, 信息共享

Abstract:

The construction of compact county medical health community has entered the stage of comprehensive promotion. There are huge opportunities and challenges to improve the coverage and construction level of the compact county-level medical community. This researchsummarized relevant policies and literature at home and abroad, and analyzed the related era background of the development of compact county medical health community and the key influencing factors of their development, sort out the key barrier factors such as payment methods, management systems, service models and information sharing as well as their internal logical relationships, and put forward targeted countermeasures. The construction of compact county medical health community need the scientific integration of medical and health resources within county area. Meanwhile, it is necessary to formulate prepaid plan of population-based global budget and rational formulation in a scientific and rational manner. Moreover, multiple barriers such as payment barriers, institutional barriers, service barriers and information. barriers need to be removed, blockages need to be cleared, broken links need to be connected, and difficulties need to be overcome, so as to eshape the ecology of the medical service system, truly implement the concept of health-centeredness, and enable county residents to enjoy high-quality, continuous and efficient medical and health services.

Key words: Compact county-level medical consortium, Collaborative governance, Medical insurance payment scheme, Service model, Information sharing

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