中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (10): 1177-1180.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.00.340

所属专题: 社区卫生服务最新研究合集 全民健康最新文章合集

• 思考与创新 • 上一篇    下一篇

全科医生开展性健康服务的优势及模式研究

吴疆, 陈志远, 卢婧洁, 向宇凌, 程丹丹, 林城标, 颜伟卉, 黄志威*   

  1. 518000 广东省深圳市,香港大学深圳医院全科医学科
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-04 修回日期:2021-11-26 出版日期:2022-04-05 发布日期:2022-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 黄志威

Benefits and Models of Sexual Health Services Provided by General Practitioners

WU JiangCHEN ZhiyuanLU JingjieXIANG YulingCHENG DandanLIN ChengbiaoYAN WeihuiHUANG Zhiwei*   

  1. Department of General Medicinethe University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen HospitalShenzhen 518000China

    *Corresponding authorHUANG ZhiweiProfessorDoctoral supervisorE-mailwongwcw@hku.hk

  • Received:2021-08-04 Revised:2021-11-26 Published:2022-04-05 Online:2022-03-28

摘要: 性健康是人类健康的重要组成部分,忽视或误解性健康及错误的性健康观念会极大地影响人们的生活质量。全科医学的整体观和生物-心理-社会医学模式、以家庭为单位的原则、保护患者隐私的特点,使全科医生在开展性健康服务方面具有明显优势,而我国基层医疗卫生机构在性卫生保健知识普及、性健康问题筛查、诊治方面还有待加强。为此,香港大学深圳医院全科医学科从全科核心理念出发,通过组建性健康服务专业小组、开展性史问诊及性器官查体技能工作坊、制定诊治工作流程等方式率先开展性健康服务,探索新的服务模式,希望为国内全科医生开展性健康服务提供一些参考。

关键词: 全科医生, 全科医学, 性健康, 服务模式

Abstract:

Sexual health is an important component of human health. Ignoring, misunderstanding and having misconceptions of sexual health will greatly impair people's quality of life. Owing to the concept of holistic health in general medicine, influence of biopsychosocial model of health, and family as a vital unit of care, and adherence to protecting patient privacy as a professional responsibility, general practitioners (GPs) have obvious advantages in offering sexual health services. However, more efforts are needed to strengthen the promotion of sexual healthcare knowledge popularization, sexual health screening, and sexual problem diagnosis and treatment in primary care of China. To provide support for Chinese GPs to deliver sexual health services, Department of General Medicine, the University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, has pioneered in providing sexual health services and exploring new service delivery models using actions such as constructing a sexual health service team and a genital examination skills workshop, carrying out the consultation about sexual history, and developing a standard diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for sexualproblems.

Key words: General practitioners, General practice, Sexual health, Service mode

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