关键词: 医院, 综合；全科医学科；评价模型；学科建设

Abstract: The National Health Commission of the People's Republic of China requires that every clinical residential training base（general hospital） responsible for standardized training of general practitioners must set up a general practice department independently. However，few studies have focused on the configuration and construction of general practice department. At present，evaluation standards of configuration and construction of specialty departments，which are not suitable for general practice characteristics，are being applied to many newly established general practice departments，which must have engendered restriction on their development. Our research group has developed an evaluation model of the configuration and construction of general practice department in clinical residential training bases（general hospitals） by using literature review，focus group discussions and expert Delphi surveys，which includes 6 first-level indicators，22 second-level indicators，78 third-level indicators and their evaluation criteria. The model highlights the purpose of development of general practice department，reflects the basic principles of general practice and lays stress on the guidance and promotion of supervision towards primary care，providing ideas for guiding and standardizing the development of general practice department in general hospitals.

Key words: Hospitals, general；General practice；Evaluation model；Discipline construction