
Chinese General Practice ›› 2026, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (06): 777-782.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0715
• Original Research·Drug Use Guide • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2025-03-27
Revised:2025-06-03
Published:2026-02-20
Online:2026-01-05
Contact:
YU Jing
通讯作者:
于静
作者简介:作者贡献:
张彦景进行文章的构思与设计,对研究的实施与可行性分析,负责撰写并修订论文;于静负责文章的质量控制及审校,并对文章整体负责、监督管理;张彦景、李晓东、刘琰、王婧进行数据收集、整理、分析;张彦景、周春华、于静进行结果分析与解释。
本文首次刊登于Precision Medication 2025年第1期(https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prmedi.2025.100027)
基金资助:CLC Number:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0715
| 一般资料 | 达标组(n=516) | 超警戒组(n=74) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 性别 | 10.631 | 0.001 | ||
| 男 | 190(36.8) | 13(17.6) | ||
| 女 | 326(63.2) | 61(82.4) | ||
| 年龄 | 2.061 | 0.097 | ||
| >60岁 | 179(34.7) | 32(43.2) | ||
| ≤60岁 | 337(65.3) | 42(56.8) | ||
| BMI | 4.869 | 0.018 | ||
| ≥24 kg/m2 | 259(50.2) | 27(36.5) | ||
| <24 kg/m2 | 257(49.8) | 47(63.5) | ||
| 日均服药剂量 | 144.096 | <0.001 | ||
| <225 mg | 419(81.2) | 11(14.9) | ||
| ≥225 mg | 97(18.8) | 63(85.1) | ||
| 白蛋白 | 0.519 | 0.294 | ||
| >35 g/L | 467(90.5) | 65(87.8) | ||
| ≤35 g/L | 49(9.5) | 9(12.2) | ||
| 丙氨酸氨基转移酶 | 2.912 | 0.058 | ||
| >50 U/L | 53(10.3) | 3(4.1) | ||
| ≤50 U/L | 463(89.7) | 71(95.9) | ||
| 天冬氨酸氨基转移酶 | 0.055 | 0.470 | ||
| >40 U/L | 58(11.2) | 9(12.2) | ||
| ≤40 U/L | 458(88.8) | 65(87.8) | ||
| 肌酐 | 0.285 | 0.500 | ||
| >111 μmol/L | 12(2.3) | 1(1.4) | ||
| ≤111 μmol/L | 504(97.7) | 73(98.6) | ||
| 肾损害 | 7.140 | 0.007 | ||
| 无 | 401(77.7) | 47(63.5) | ||
| 有 | 115(22.3) | 27(36.5) | ||
| CYP2D6抑制剂 | 39.310 | <0.001 | ||
| 合用 | 125(24.2) | 44(59.5) | ||
| 未合用 | 391(75.8) | 30(40.5) | ||
Table 1 Comparison of clinical characteristics between venlafaxine plasma concentration standard group and hyperalert group
| 一般资料 | 达标组(n=516) | 超警戒组(n=74) | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 性别 | 10.631 | 0.001 | ||
| 男 | 190(36.8) | 13(17.6) | ||
| 女 | 326(63.2) | 61(82.4) | ||
| 年龄 | 2.061 | 0.097 | ||
| >60岁 | 179(34.7) | 32(43.2) | ||
| ≤60岁 | 337(65.3) | 42(56.8) | ||
| BMI | 4.869 | 0.018 | ||
| ≥24 kg/m2 | 259(50.2) | 27(36.5) | ||
| <24 kg/m2 | 257(49.8) | 47(63.5) | ||
| 日均服药剂量 | 144.096 | <0.001 | ||
| <225 mg | 419(81.2) | 11(14.9) | ||
| ≥225 mg | 97(18.8) | 63(85.1) | ||
| 白蛋白 | 0.519 | 0.294 | ||
| >35 g/L | 467(90.5) | 65(87.8) | ||
| ≤35 g/L | 49(9.5) | 9(12.2) | ||
| 丙氨酸氨基转移酶 | 2.912 | 0.058 | ||
| >50 U/L | 53(10.3) | 3(4.1) | ||
| ≤50 U/L | 463(89.7) | 71(95.9) | ||
| 天冬氨酸氨基转移酶 | 0.055 | 0.470 | ||
| >40 U/L | 58(11.2) | 9(12.2) | ||
| ≤40 U/L | 458(88.8) | 65(87.8) | ||
| 肌酐 | 0.285 | 0.500 | ||
| >111 μmol/L | 12(2.3) | 1(1.4) | ||
| ≤111 μmol/L | 504(97.7) | 73(98.6) | ||
| 肾损害 | 7.140 | 0.007 | ||
| 无 | 401(77.7) | 47(63.5) | ||
| 有 | 115(22.3) | 27(36.5) | ||
| CYP2D6抑制剂 | 39.310 | <0.001 | ||
| 合用 | 125(24.2) | 44(59.5) | ||
| 未合用 | 391(75.8) | 30(40.5) | ||
| 变量 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 性别(以女性为参考) | |||||
| 男性 | -0.707 | 0.378 | 3.510 | 0.061 | 0.493(0.235~1.033) |
| BMI(以<24 kg/m2为参考) | |||||
| ≥24 kg/m2 | -0.487 | 0.326 | 2.227 | 0.136 | 0.614(0.324~1.165) |
| 日均服药剂量(以<225 mg为参考) | |||||
| ≥225 mg | 3.282 | 0.369 | 78.977 | <0.001 | 26.628(12.912~54.916) |
| 肾损害(以无为参考) | |||||
| 有 | 0.887 | 0.353 | 6.310 | 0.012 | 2.429(1.215~4.854) |
| 合用CYP2D6抑制剂(以否为参考) | |||||
| 是 | 1.655 | 0.322 | 26.337 | <0.001 | 5.232(2.781~9.844) |
Table 2 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of alert concentration of venlafaxine
| 变量 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 性别(以女性为参考) | |||||
| 男性 | -0.707 | 0.378 | 3.510 | 0.061 | 0.493(0.235~1.033) |
| BMI(以<24 kg/m2为参考) | |||||
| ≥24 kg/m2 | -0.487 | 0.326 | 2.227 | 0.136 | 0.614(0.324~1.165) |
| 日均服药剂量(以<225 mg为参考) | |||||
| ≥225 mg | 3.282 | 0.369 | 78.977 | <0.001 | 26.628(12.912~54.916) |
| 肾损害(以无为参考) | |||||
| 有 | 0.887 | 0.353 | 6.310 | 0.012 | 2.429(1.215~4.854) |
| 合用CYP2D6抑制剂(以否为参考) | |||||
| 是 | 1.655 | 0.322 | 26.337 | <0.001 | 5.232(2.781~9.844) |
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