
Chinese General Practice ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (18): 2278-2284.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0416
Special Issue: 共病最新文章合辑; 心血管最新文章合辑
• Article·Cardiovascular and Metabolic Comorbidities Section • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2024-08-10
Revised:2024-12-15
Published:2025-06-20
Online:2025-04-25
Contact:
WANG Weiqiang
通讯作者:
王为强
作者简介:作者贡献:
韩正提出主要研究目标,负责研究的构思与设计,研究的实施,撰写论文;韩正、孙梦进行数据的收集与整理,统计学处理,图、表的绘制与展示;傅方琳、潘姚佳进行论文的修订;王为强负责文章的质量控制与审查,对文章整体负责,监督管理。
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0416
| 项目 | 男性 | 女性 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 非CMM组(n=38 313) | CMM组(n=664) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 | 非CMM组(n=54 686) | CMM组(n=792) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 | |
| 年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 64(56,69) | 66(61,70) | -8.37 | <0.001 | 61(54,67) | 66(61,70) | -13.91 | <0.001 |
| 吸烟[例(%)] | 17 519(45.7) | 216(32.5) | 45.89a | <0.001 | 1 028(1.9) | 15(1.9) | <0.01a | 0.977 |
| 饮酒[例(%)] | 12 689(33.1) | 159(23.9) | 24.86a | <0.001 | 2 082(3.8) | 22(2.8) | 2.27a | 0.132 |
| 在婚[例(%)] | 35 190(91.8) | 606(91.3) | 0.30a | 0.549 | 47 962(87.7) | 656(82.8) | 17.13a | <0.001 |
| 高中及以上学历[例(%)] | 4 450(11.6) | 116(17.5) | 21.63a | <0.001 | 2 898(5.3) | 35(4.4) | 1.21a | 0.272 |
| 农民[例(%)] | 24 649(64.3) | 353(53.2) | 35.43a | <0.001 | 36 001(65.8) | 492(62.1) | 4.78a | 0.029 |
| BMI[M(P25,P75),kg/m2] | 24.1(22.1,26.2) | 25.4(23.5,27.6) | -10.93 | <0.001 | 24.4(22.4,26.8) | 25.8(23.4,28.4) | -10.13 | <0.001 |
| MAP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 100(93,109) | 103(95,111) | -4.43 | <0.001 | 99(91,107) | 102(94,110) | -6.37 | <0.001 |
| FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.8(5.2,6.6) | 7.7(7.1,9.1) | -29.98 | <0.001 | 5.8(5.2,6.6) | 7.7(7.0,9.1) | -32.00 | <0.001 |
| TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.30(3.71,4.96) | 3.99(3.33,4.74) | -7.60 | <0.001 | 4.78(4.13,5.47) | 4.60(3.91,5.43) | -4.58 | <0.001 |
| LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.24(1.74,2.81) | 1.97(1.41,2.59) | -8.25 | <0.001 | 2.52(1.98,3.12) | 2.33(1.72,3.06) | -5.85 | <0.001 |
| HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.38(1.14,1.69) | 1.22(1.05,1.51) | -9.42 | <0.001 | 1.50(1.25,1.79) | 1.43(1.21,1.68) | -4.94 | <0.001 |
| TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.23(0.91,1.75) | 1.36(1.03,1.97) | -6.30 | <0.001 | 1.43(1.07,1.97) | 1.58(1.14,2.23) | -5.54 | <0.001 |
| 糖尿病[例(%)] | 7 616(19.9) | 632(95.2) | 2 218.41a | <0.001 | 11 485(21.0) | 763(96.3) | 2 575.64a | <0.001 |
| 缺血性心脏病[例(%)] | 303(0.8) | 182(27.4) | 3 763.46a | <0.001 | 293(0.5) | 168(21.2) | 4 050.15a | <0.001 |
| 卒中[例(%)] | 1 211(3.2) | 528(79.5) | 8 927.66a | <0.001 | 1 325(2.4) | 675(85.2) | 15 403.64a | <0.001 |
| 高血压[例(%)] | 22 418(58.5) | 564(84.9) | 188.39a | <0.001 | 31 288(57.2) | 689(87.0) | 283.58a | <0.001 |
| TyG[M(P25,P75)] | 8.66(8.33,9.07) | 9.09(8.70,9.53) | -17.98 | <0.001 | 8.82(8.49,9.20) | 9.20(8.87,9.63) | -19.28 | <0.001 |
Table 1 Comparison of demographic,anthropometric,and biochemical indicators between CMM and non-CMM groups in male and female
| 项目 | 男性 | 女性 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 非CMM组(n=38 313) | CMM组(n=664) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 | 非CMM组(n=54 686) | CMM组(n=792) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 | |
| 年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 64(56,69) | 66(61,70) | -8.37 | <0.001 | 61(54,67) | 66(61,70) | -13.91 | <0.001 |
| 吸烟[例(%)] | 17 519(45.7) | 216(32.5) | 45.89a | <0.001 | 1 028(1.9) | 15(1.9) | <0.01a | 0.977 |
| 饮酒[例(%)] | 12 689(33.1) | 159(23.9) | 24.86a | <0.001 | 2 082(3.8) | 22(2.8) | 2.27a | 0.132 |
| 在婚[例(%)] | 35 190(91.8) | 606(91.3) | 0.30a | 0.549 | 47 962(87.7) | 656(82.8) | 17.13a | <0.001 |
| 高中及以上学历[例(%)] | 4 450(11.6) | 116(17.5) | 21.63a | <0.001 | 2 898(5.3) | 35(4.4) | 1.21a | 0.272 |
| 农民[例(%)] | 24 649(64.3) | 353(53.2) | 35.43a | <0.001 | 36 001(65.8) | 492(62.1) | 4.78a | 0.029 |
| BMI[M(P25,P75),kg/m2] | 24.1(22.1,26.2) | 25.4(23.5,27.6) | -10.93 | <0.001 | 24.4(22.4,26.8) | 25.8(23.4,28.4) | -10.13 | <0.001 |
| MAP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 100(93,109) | 103(95,111) | -4.43 | <0.001 | 99(91,107) | 102(94,110) | -6.37 | <0.001 |
| FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.8(5.2,6.6) | 7.7(7.1,9.1) | -29.98 | <0.001 | 5.8(5.2,6.6) | 7.7(7.0,9.1) | -32.00 | <0.001 |
| TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.30(3.71,4.96) | 3.99(3.33,4.74) | -7.60 | <0.001 | 4.78(4.13,5.47) | 4.60(3.91,5.43) | -4.58 | <0.001 |
| LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.24(1.74,2.81) | 1.97(1.41,2.59) | -8.25 | <0.001 | 2.52(1.98,3.12) | 2.33(1.72,3.06) | -5.85 | <0.001 |
| HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.38(1.14,1.69) | 1.22(1.05,1.51) | -9.42 | <0.001 | 1.50(1.25,1.79) | 1.43(1.21,1.68) | -4.94 | <0.001 |
| TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.23(0.91,1.75) | 1.36(1.03,1.97) | -6.30 | <0.001 | 1.43(1.07,1.97) | 1.58(1.14,2.23) | -5.54 | <0.001 |
| 糖尿病[例(%)] | 7 616(19.9) | 632(95.2) | 2 218.41a | <0.001 | 11 485(21.0) | 763(96.3) | 2 575.64a | <0.001 |
| 缺血性心脏病[例(%)] | 303(0.8) | 182(27.4) | 3 763.46a | <0.001 | 293(0.5) | 168(21.2) | 4 050.15a | <0.001 |
| 卒中[例(%)] | 1 211(3.2) | 528(79.5) | 8 927.66a | <0.001 | 1 325(2.4) | 675(85.2) | 15 403.64a | <0.001 |
| 高血压[例(%)] | 22 418(58.5) | 564(84.9) | 188.39a | <0.001 | 31 288(57.2) | 689(87.0) | 283.58a | <0.001 |
| TyG[M(P25,P75)] | 8.66(8.33,9.07) | 9.09(8.70,9.53) | -17.98 | <0.001 | 8.82(8.49,9.20) | 9.20(8.87,9.63) | -19.28 | <0.001 |
| 分组 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
| 男性(以T1组为参照) | ||||||
| T2组 | 2.943(2.055~4.311) | <0.001 | 2.851(1.989~4.178) | <0.001 | 2.748(1.912~4.036) | <0.001 |
| T3组 | 4.753(3.386~6.851) | <0.001 | 4.692(3.338~6.772) | <0.001 | 4.459(3.147~6.480) | <0.001 |
| T4组 | 9.151(6.628~13.018) | <0.001 | 9.462(6.836~13.488) | <0.001 | 9.045(6.372~13.169) | <0.001 |
| 女性(以F1组为参照) | ||||||
| F2组 | 2.009(1.479~2.757) | <0.001 | 1.912(1.407~2.626) | <0.001 | 1.968(1.445~2.708) | <0.001 |
| F3组 | 3.693(2.793~4.959) | <0.001 | 3.463(2.618~4.652) | <0.001 | 3.719(2.787~5.036) | <0.001 |
| F4组 | 6.712(5.154~8.901 | <0.001 | 6.271(4.812~8.319) | <0.001 | 7.442(5.576~10.080) | <0.001 |
Table 2 Multivariate Logistic stepwise regression analysis of the correlation between TyG quartile groupings and CMM across different genders
| 分组 | 模型1 | 模型2 | 模型3 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
| 男性(以T1组为参照) | ||||||
| T2组 | 2.943(2.055~4.311) | <0.001 | 2.851(1.989~4.178) | <0.001 | 2.748(1.912~4.036) | <0.001 |
| T3组 | 4.753(3.386~6.851) | <0.001 | 4.692(3.338~6.772) | <0.001 | 4.459(3.147~6.480) | <0.001 |
| T4组 | 9.151(6.628~13.018) | <0.001 | 9.462(6.836~13.488) | <0.001 | 9.045(6.372~13.169) | <0.001 |
| 女性(以F1组为参照) | ||||||
| F2组 | 2.009(1.479~2.757) | <0.001 | 1.912(1.407~2.626) | <0.001 | 1.968(1.445~2.708) | <0.001 |
| F3组 | 3.693(2.793~4.959) | <0.001 | 3.463(2.618~4.652) | <0.001 | 3.719(2.787~5.036) | <0.001 |
| F4组 | 6.712(5.154~8.901 | <0.001 | 6.271(4.812~8.319) | <0.001 | 7.442(5.576~10.080) | <0.001 |
| 模型 | 男性 | 女性 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
| 模型1 | 3.231(2.860~3.647) | <0.001 | 3.477(3.085~3.917) | <0.001 |
| 模型2 | 3.444(3.038~3.903) | <0.001 | 3.433(3.039~3.876) | <0.001 |
| 模型3 | 3.960(3.388~4.620) | <0.001 | 4.447(3.845~5.137) | <0.001 |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic stepwise regression analysis of the correlation between TyG and CMM in different genders
| 模型 | 男性 | 女性 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |
| 模型1 | 3.231(2.860~3.647) | <0.001 | 3.477(3.085~3.917) | <0.001 |
| 模型2 | 3.444(3.038~3.903) | <0.001 | 3.433(3.039~3.876) | <0.001 |
| 模型3 | 3.960(3.388~4.620) | <0.001 | 4.447(3.845~5.137) | <0.001 |
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