
Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 1337-1342.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0696
Special Issue: 老年问题最新文章合辑; 老年人群健康最新文章合辑
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2023-08-10
Revised:2023-11-16
Published:2024-04-15
Online:2024-01-23
Contact:
TIAN Qingfeng
通讯作者:
田庆丰
作者简介:基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0696
| 变量 | MS者(n=20 935) | 非MS者(n=91 670) | t(χ2)值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 性别[例(%)] | 534.623a | <0.001 | ||
| 男 | 7 930(37.9) | 42 802(46.7) | ||
| 女 | 13 005(62.1) | 48 868(53.3) | ||
| 年龄(岁) | 71.2±5.5 | 71.3±6.0 | 3.510 | 0.001 |
| 文化程度[例(%)] | 46.756a | <0.001 | ||
| 高中及以上 | 2 023(9.7) | 7 521(8.2) | ||
| 高中以下 | 18 912(90.3) | 84 149(91.8) | ||
| 婚姻状况[例(%)] | 42.301a | <0.001 | ||
| 在婚 | 17 571(83.9) | 75 200(82.0) | ||
| 非在婚 | 3 364(16.1) | 16 470(18.0) | ||
| 残疾状况[例(%)] | 4.490a | 0.034 | ||
| 残疾 | 491(2.3) | 1 934(2.1) | ||
| 无残疾 | 20 444(97.7) | 89 736(97.9) | ||
| WHtR[例(%)] | 5 953.345a | <0.001 | ||
| <0.50 | 1 292(6.2) | 29 905(32.6) | ||
| ≥0.50 | 19 643(93.8) | 61 765(67.4) | ||
| 是否超重[例(%)] | 9 550.343a | <0.001 | ||
| 否 | 4 121(19.7) | 52 356(57.1) | ||
| 是 | 16 814(80.3) | 39 314(42.9) | ||
| 腹型肥胖[例(%)] | 22 496.276a | <0.001 | ||
| 是 | 17 049(81.4) | 23 971(26.1) | ||
| 否 | 3 886(18.6) | 67 699(73.9) | ||
| SBP(mmHg) | 140±15 | 129±14 | -93.150 | <0.001 |
| DBP(mmHg) | 81±9 | 77±8 | -60.971 | <0.001 |
| FPG(mmol/L) | 6.57±2.34 | 5.27±1.23 | -77.840 | <0.001 |
| TC(mmol/L) | 4.94±1.21 | 4.70±1.08 | -26.303 | <0.001 |
| TG(mmol/L) | 2.18±1.19 | 1.30±0.70 | -102.133 | <0.001 |
| LDL-C(mmol/L) | 2.62±0.92 | 2.45±0.84 | -24.890 | <0.001 |
| HDL-C(mmol/L) | 1.25±0.44 | 1.50±0.45 | 74.886 | <0.001 |
| ALT(U/L) | 21.06±11.38 | 20.09±10.79 | -11.289 | <0.001 |
| AST(U/L) | 24.87±9.54 | 25.60±9.06 | 8.878 | <0.001 |
Table 1 Basic characteristics of the research subjects
| 变量 | MS者(n=20 935) | 非MS者(n=91 670) | t(χ2)值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 性别[例(%)] | 534.623a | <0.001 | ||
| 男 | 7 930(37.9) | 42 802(46.7) | ||
| 女 | 13 005(62.1) | 48 868(53.3) | ||
| 年龄(岁) | 71.2±5.5 | 71.3±6.0 | 3.510 | 0.001 |
| 文化程度[例(%)] | 46.756a | <0.001 | ||
| 高中及以上 | 2 023(9.7) | 7 521(8.2) | ||
| 高中以下 | 18 912(90.3) | 84 149(91.8) | ||
| 婚姻状况[例(%)] | 42.301a | <0.001 | ||
| 在婚 | 17 571(83.9) | 75 200(82.0) | ||
| 非在婚 | 3 364(16.1) | 16 470(18.0) | ||
| 残疾状况[例(%)] | 4.490a | 0.034 | ||
| 残疾 | 491(2.3) | 1 934(2.1) | ||
| 无残疾 | 20 444(97.7) | 89 736(97.9) | ||
| WHtR[例(%)] | 5 953.345a | <0.001 | ||
| <0.50 | 1 292(6.2) | 29 905(32.6) | ||
| ≥0.50 | 19 643(93.8) | 61 765(67.4) | ||
| 是否超重[例(%)] | 9 550.343a | <0.001 | ||
| 否 | 4 121(19.7) | 52 356(57.1) | ||
| 是 | 16 814(80.3) | 39 314(42.9) | ||
| 腹型肥胖[例(%)] | 22 496.276a | <0.001 | ||
| 是 | 17 049(81.4) | 23 971(26.1) | ||
| 否 | 3 886(18.6) | 67 699(73.9) | ||
| SBP(mmHg) | 140±15 | 129±14 | -93.150 | <0.001 |
| DBP(mmHg) | 81±9 | 77±8 | -60.971 | <0.001 |
| FPG(mmol/L) | 6.57±2.34 | 5.27±1.23 | -77.840 | <0.001 |
| TC(mmol/L) | 4.94±1.21 | 4.70±1.08 | -26.303 | <0.001 |
| TG(mmol/L) | 2.18±1.19 | 1.30±0.70 | -102.133 | <0.001 |
| LDL-C(mmol/L) | 2.62±0.92 | 2.45±0.84 | -24.890 | <0.001 |
| HDL-C(mmol/L) | 1.25±0.44 | 1.50±0.45 | 74.886 | <0.001 |
| ALT(U/L) | 21.06±11.38 | 20.09±10.79 | -11.289 | <0.001 |
| AST(U/L) | 24.87±9.54 | 25.60±9.06 | 8.878 | <0.001 |
| 四分位数 | 总人群 | 男性 | 女性 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT | AST | ALT | AST | ALT | AST | |
| P25 | 13.00 | 19.80 | 13.40 | 20.00 | 12.60 | 19.41 |
| P50 | 18.00 | 24.00 | 19.00 | 24.00 | 17.60 | 24.00 |
| P75 | 25.00 | 30.00 | 26.00 | 30.00 | 24.20 | 30.00 |
Table 2 ALT and AST quartile table of research subjects
| 四分位数 | 总人群 | 男性 | 女性 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ALT | AST | ALT | AST | ALT | AST | |
| P25 | 13.00 | 19.80 | 13.40 | 20.00 | 12.60 | 19.41 |
| P50 | 18.00 | 24.00 | 19.00 | 24.00 | 17.60 | 24.00 |
| P75 | 25.00 | 30.00 | 26.00 | 30.00 | 24.20 | 30.00 |
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | |
| ALT | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 1.112(1.065~1.161) | <0.001 | 1.065(1.017~1.114) | 0.007 |
| Q3组 | 1.183(1.134~1.234) | <0.001 | 1.129(1.079~1.181) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 1.254(1.202~1.308) | <0.001 | 1.232(1.178~1.289) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| AST | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 0.777(0.746~0.810) | <0.001 | 0.812(0.778~0.848) | <0.001 |
| Q3组 | 0.703(0.674~0.733) | <0.001 | 0.756(0.723~0.790) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 0.778(0.745~0.811) | <0.001 | 0.842(0.805~0.880) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of the association of ALT and AST with MS in the aged
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | |
| ALT | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 1.112(1.065~1.161) | <0.001 | 1.065(1.017~1.114) | 0.007 |
| Q3组 | 1.183(1.134~1.234) | <0.001 | 1.129(1.079~1.181) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 1.254(1.202~1.308) | <0.001 | 1.232(1.178~1.289) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| AST | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 0.777(0.746~0.810) | <0.001 | 0.812(0.778~0.848) | <0.001 |
| Q3组 | 0.703(0.674~0.733) | <0.001 | 0.756(0.723~0.790) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 0.778(0.745~0.811) | <0.001 | 0.842(0.805~0.880) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | |
| ALT | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 1.198(1.119~1.284) | <0.001 | 1.098(1.021~1.181) | 0.011 |
| Q3组 | 1.292(1.205~1.386) | <0.001 | 1.146(1.065~1.235) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 1.350(1.259~1.447) | <0.001 | 1.230(1.143~1.325) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| AST | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 0.847(0.793~0.904) | <0.001 | 0.882(0.822~0.945) | <0.001 |
| Q3组 | 0.717(0.671~0.766) | <0.001 | 0.756(0.705~0.811) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 0.737(0.690~0.788) | <0.001 | 0.809(0.755~0.868) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Table 4 Logistic regression analysis of the association of ALT and AST with MS in elderly male
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | |
| ALT | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 1.198(1.119~1.284) | <0.001 | 1.098(1.021~1.181) | 0.011 |
| Q3组 | 1.292(1.205~1.386) | <0.001 | 1.146(1.065~1.235) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 1.350(1.259~1.447) | <0.001 | 1.230(1.143~1.325) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| AST | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 0.847(0.793~0.904) | <0.001 | 0.882(0.822~0.945) | <0.001 |
| Q3组 | 0.717(0.671~0.766) | <0.001 | 0.756(0.705~0.811) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 0.737(0.690~0.788) | <0.001 | 0.809(0.755~0.868) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | |
| ALT | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 1.152(1.090~1.219) | <0.001 | 1.089(1.026~1.155) | 0.005 |
| Q3组 | 1.164(1.101~1.231) | <0.001 | 1.105(1.041~1.172) | 0.001 |
| Q4组 | 1.293(1.223~1.366) | <0.001 | 1.259(1.187~1.335) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| AST | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 0.758(0.719~0.799) | <0.001 | 0.789(0.746~0.834) | <0.001 |
| Q3组 | 0.713(0.675~0.753) | <0.001 | 0.766(0.723~0.812) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 0.833(0.789~0.880) | <0.001 | 0.875(0.826~0.927) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
Table 5 Logistic regression analysis of the association of ALT and AST with MS in elderly female
| 变量 | 模型1 | 模型2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR值(95%CI) | P值 | OR值(95%CI) | P值 | |
| ALT | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 1.152(1.090~1.219) | <0.001 | 1.089(1.026~1.155) | 0.005 |
| Q3组 | 1.164(1.101~1.231) | <0.001 | 1.105(1.041~1.172) | 0.001 |
| Q4组 | 1.293(1.223~1.366) | <0.001 | 1.259(1.187~1.335) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
| AST | ||||
| Q1组 | 1.000 | 1.000 | ||
| Q2组 | 0.758(0.719~0.799) | <0.001 | 0.789(0.746~0.834) | <0.001 |
| Q3组 | 0.713(0.675~0.753) | <0.001 | 0.766(0.723~0.812) | <0.001 |
| Q4组 | 0.833(0.789~0.880) | <0.001 | 0.875(0.826~0.927) | <0.001 |
| P趋势值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | ||
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