Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 1343-1348.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0510
Special Issue: 消化系统疾病最新文章合辑; 胰腺炎最新文章合辑; 孕产妇健康研究最新文章合辑
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2023-06-28
Revised:
2023-10-12
Published:
2024-04-15
Online:
2024-01-23
Contact:
MIAO Bin
通讯作者:
苗彬
作者简介:
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0510
组别 | 例数 | 年龄(岁) | BMI(kg/m2) | 起病至就诊时间(d) | 有诱因[例(%)] | 入院时孕周(周) | 唐氏筛查高危[例(%)] | 孕次(次) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 27 | 31.0±3.3 | 26.2±2.2 | 2.11±1.31 | 18(66.67) | 33.76±4.09 | 3(11.11) | 2.56±1.45 |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 31.0±6.1 | 26.1±3.1 | 1.00±0.55 | 18(85.71) | 37.28±2.86 | 6(28.57) | 1.71±1.06 |
t(χ2)值 | 0 | 0.096 | 3.981 | 2.286a | -3.351 | 1.357a | 2.235 | |
P值 | 1.000 | 0.924 | <0.001 | 0.131 | 0.002 | 0.244 | 0.030 | |
组别 | 发热[例(%)] | 恶心/呕吐[例(%)] | 腹痛[例(%)] | 腹泻[例(%)] | 停止排便[例(%)] | 少尿[例(%)] | 氧合指数(mmHg) | 日常生活能力评分(分) |
胆源性组 | 0 | 21(77.78) | 24(88.89) | 0 | 7(25.93) | 3(11.11) | 363±76 | 73.33±20.66 |
高脂血症组 | 3(14.28) | 15(71.43) | 21(100.00) | 9(42.86) | 13(61.90) | 2(9.52) | 458±216 | 67.14±21.53 |
t(χ2)值 | 2.037a | 0.254a | 0.954a | 11.567a | 6.291a | 0a | -1.905 | 1.011 |
P值 | 0.153 | 0.614 | 0.329 | 0.001 | 0.012 | 1.000 | 0.069 | 0.317 |
Table 1 Comparison of basic data of APIP patients with different etiologies
组别 | 例数 | 年龄(岁) | BMI(kg/m2) | 起病至就诊时间(d) | 有诱因[例(%)] | 入院时孕周(周) | 唐氏筛查高危[例(%)] | 孕次(次) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 27 | 31.0±3.3 | 26.2±2.2 | 2.11±1.31 | 18(66.67) | 33.76±4.09 | 3(11.11) | 2.56±1.45 |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 31.0±6.1 | 26.1±3.1 | 1.00±0.55 | 18(85.71) | 37.28±2.86 | 6(28.57) | 1.71±1.06 |
t(χ2)值 | 0 | 0.096 | 3.981 | 2.286a | -3.351 | 1.357a | 2.235 | |
P值 | 1.000 | 0.924 | <0.001 | 0.131 | 0.002 | 0.244 | 0.030 | |
组别 | 发热[例(%)] | 恶心/呕吐[例(%)] | 腹痛[例(%)] | 腹泻[例(%)] | 停止排便[例(%)] | 少尿[例(%)] | 氧合指数(mmHg) | 日常生活能力评分(分) |
胆源性组 | 0 | 21(77.78) | 24(88.89) | 0 | 7(25.93) | 3(11.11) | 363±76 | 73.33±20.66 |
高脂血症组 | 3(14.28) | 15(71.43) | 21(100.00) | 9(42.86) | 13(61.90) | 2(9.52) | 458±216 | 67.14±21.53 |
t(χ2)值 | 2.037a | 0.254a | 0.954a | 11.567a | 6.291a | 0a | -1.905 | 1.011 |
P值 | 0.153 | 0.614 | 0.329 | 0.001 | 0.012 | 1.000 | 0.069 | 0.317 |
组别 | 例数 | 白细胞计数(×109/L) | 血红蛋白(g/L) | 血小板计数(×109/L) | C反应蛋白[M(P25,P75),mg/L] | 总胆红素[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 直接胆红素[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 丙氨酸氨基转移酶[M(P25,P75),U/L] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 27 | 13.14±7.47 | 123.33±10.28 | 205.33±39.48 | 8.00(4.00,20.00) | 20.16(13.40,39.06) | 11.70(4.17,18.44) | 58.00(10.00,73.00) | |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 14.26±3.49 | 140.14±24.98 | 257.71±91.87 | 30.48(25.00,91.00) | 8.29(6.70,16.71) | 1.60(0.67,5.50) | 10.00(8.00,14.00) | |
t(Z)值 | -0.634 | -2.898 | -2.443 | 4.125a | -3.841a | -4.778a | -2.456a | ||
P值 | 0.529 | 0.008 | 0.022 | 0.002 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.014 | ||
组别 | 天冬氨酸氨基转移酶[M(P25,P75),U/L] | 碱性磷酸酶(U/L) | 谷氨酰转肽酶(U/L) | 白蛋白(g/L) | 血尿素氮(mmol/L) | 血肌酐(μmol/L) | 血钙(mmol/L) | 血糖(mmol/L) | 血钾(mmol/L) |
胆源性组 | 63.00(19.30,71.00) | 156.44±44.50 | 71.56±54.33 | 34.97±2.69 | 3.03±1.58 | 52.69±8.12 | 2.25±0.17 | 6.10±1.28 | 3.76±0.28 |
高脂血症组 | 26.00(18.00,72.90) | 113.71±46.87 | 12.57±9.54 | 34.51±3.06 | 2.44±1.08 | 37.21±18.91 | 2.14±0.13 | 6.12±1.16 | 4.18±1.39 |
t(Z)值 | -0.563a | 3.244 | 5.532 | 0.545 | 1.467 | 3.506 | 2.346 | -0.069 | -1.362 |
P值 | 0.574 | 0.032 | <0.001 | 0.588 | 0.149 | 0.002 | 0.023 | 0.945 | 0.187 |
组别 | 血钠(mmol/L) | 胆固醇(mmol/L) | 三酰甘油(mmol/L) | 血淀粉酶(U/L) | N末端脑钠肽前体(ng/L) | D-二聚体[M(P25,P75),g/L] | 降钙素原[M(P25,P75),μg/L] | ||
胆源性组 | 137.37±3.35 | 5.32±1.34 | 1.97±0.83 | 1 384.11±721.12 | 228.97±176.81 | 3.00(2.10,4.00) | 0.40(0.18,2.00) | ||
高脂血症组 | 127.30±4.93 | 17.93±6.07 | 26.72±18.44 | 534.94±415.93 | 118.53±85.08 | 1.60(0.96,13.30) | 0.35(0.14,5.12) | ||
t(Z)值 | 8.411 | -9.354 | -6.145 | 5.121 | 2.849 | -1.220a | 0.314a | ||
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.007 | 0.223 | 0.754 |
Table 2 Comparison of laboratory indicators of patients in the biliary and hyperlipidemic groups
组别 | 例数 | 白细胞计数(×109/L) | 血红蛋白(g/L) | 血小板计数(×109/L) | C反应蛋白[M(P25,P75),mg/L] | 总胆红素[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 直接胆红素[M(P25,P75),μmol/L] | 丙氨酸氨基转移酶[M(P25,P75),U/L] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 27 | 13.14±7.47 | 123.33±10.28 | 205.33±39.48 | 8.00(4.00,20.00) | 20.16(13.40,39.06) | 11.70(4.17,18.44) | 58.00(10.00,73.00) | |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 14.26±3.49 | 140.14±24.98 | 257.71±91.87 | 30.48(25.00,91.00) | 8.29(6.70,16.71) | 1.60(0.67,5.50) | 10.00(8.00,14.00) | |
t(Z)值 | -0.634 | -2.898 | -2.443 | 4.125a | -3.841a | -4.778a | -2.456a | ||
P值 | 0.529 | 0.008 | 0.022 | 0.002 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.014 | ||
组别 | 天冬氨酸氨基转移酶[M(P25,P75),U/L] | 碱性磷酸酶(U/L) | 谷氨酰转肽酶(U/L) | 白蛋白(g/L) | 血尿素氮(mmol/L) | 血肌酐(μmol/L) | 血钙(mmol/L) | 血糖(mmol/L) | 血钾(mmol/L) |
胆源性组 | 63.00(19.30,71.00) | 156.44±44.50 | 71.56±54.33 | 34.97±2.69 | 3.03±1.58 | 52.69±8.12 | 2.25±0.17 | 6.10±1.28 | 3.76±0.28 |
高脂血症组 | 26.00(18.00,72.90) | 113.71±46.87 | 12.57±9.54 | 34.51±3.06 | 2.44±1.08 | 37.21±18.91 | 2.14±0.13 | 6.12±1.16 | 4.18±1.39 |
t(Z)值 | -0.563a | 3.244 | 5.532 | 0.545 | 1.467 | 3.506 | 2.346 | -0.069 | -1.362 |
P值 | 0.574 | 0.032 | <0.001 | 0.588 | 0.149 | 0.002 | 0.023 | 0.945 | 0.187 |
组别 | 血钠(mmol/L) | 胆固醇(mmol/L) | 三酰甘油(mmol/L) | 血淀粉酶(U/L) | N末端脑钠肽前体(ng/L) | D-二聚体[M(P25,P75),g/L] | 降钙素原[M(P25,P75),μg/L] | ||
胆源性组 | 137.37±3.35 | 5.32±1.34 | 1.97±0.83 | 1 384.11±721.12 | 228.97±176.81 | 3.00(2.10,4.00) | 0.40(0.18,2.00) | ||
高脂血症组 | 127.30±4.93 | 17.93±6.07 | 26.72±18.44 | 534.94±415.93 | 118.53±85.08 | 1.60(0.96,13.30) | 0.35(0.14,5.12) | ||
t(Z)值 | 8.411 | -9.354 | -6.145 | 5.121 | 2.849 | -1.220a | 0.314a | ||
P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.007 | 0.223 | 0.754 |
组别 | 例数 | 早产[例(%)] | 剖宫产[例(%)] | 人为终止[例(%)] | 分娩时孕周(周) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 27 | 12(44.44) | 16(59.26) | 16(59.26) | 35.62±2.85 |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 6(28.57) | 11(52.38) | 11(52.38) | 37.65±2.55 |
χ2(t)值 | 1.270 | 0.227 | 0.227 | -2.440a | |
P值 | 0.260 | 0.634 | 0.634 | 0.019 |
Table 3 Comparison of pregnancy outcomes of patients in the biliary and hyperlipidemic groups
组别 | 例数 | 早产[例(%)] | 剖宫产[例(%)] | 人为终止[例(%)] | 分娩时孕周(周) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 27 | 12(44.44) | 16(59.26) | 16(59.26) | 35.62±2.85 |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 6(28.57) | 11(52.38) | 11(52.38) | 37.65±2.55 |
χ2(t)值 | 1.270 | 0.227 | 0.227 | -2.440a | |
P值 | 0.260 | 0.634 | 0.634 | 0.019 |
组别 | 例数 | 重量(g) | 身长(cm) | 头围(cm) | Apgar评分(分) | 需要住院[例(%)] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 21 | 2 511.43±536.72 | 45.57±2.18 | 33.00±1.73 | 8.86±1.93 | 12(57.14) |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 3 172.86±660.22 | 48.00±3.79 | 34.00±1.90 | 9.57±1.08 | 12(57.14) |
χ2(t)值 | -3.562a | -2.543a | -1.784a | -1.481a | 0 | |
P值 | 0.001 | 0.015 | 0.082 | 0.149 | 1.000 | |
组别 | 病理性黄疸[例(%)] | 肺炎[例(%)] | 呼吸窘迫[例(%)] | 呼吸机辅助呼吸[例(%)] | 死亡[例(%)] | |
胆源性组 | 6(28.57) | 13(61.90) | 10(47.62) | 10(47.62) | 3(14.28) | |
高脂血症组 | 0 | 9(42.86) | 3(14.28) | 3(14.28) | 0 | |
χ2(t)值 | 4.861 | 1.527 | 5.459 | 5.459 | 1.436 | |
P值 | 0.027 | 0.217 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.231 |
Table 4 Comparison of fetal outcomes in patients in the biliary and hyperlipidemic groups
组别 | 例数 | 重量(g) | 身长(cm) | 头围(cm) | Apgar评分(分) | 需要住院[例(%)] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
胆源性组 | 21 | 2 511.43±536.72 | 45.57±2.18 | 33.00±1.73 | 8.86±1.93 | 12(57.14) |
高脂血症组 | 21 | 3 172.86±660.22 | 48.00±3.79 | 34.00±1.90 | 9.57±1.08 | 12(57.14) |
χ2(t)值 | -3.562a | -2.543a | -1.784a | -1.481a | 0 | |
P值 | 0.001 | 0.015 | 0.082 | 0.149 | 1.000 | |
组别 | 病理性黄疸[例(%)] | 肺炎[例(%)] | 呼吸窘迫[例(%)] | 呼吸机辅助呼吸[例(%)] | 死亡[例(%)] | |
胆源性组 | 6(28.57) | 13(61.90) | 10(47.62) | 10(47.62) | 3(14.28) | |
高脂血症组 | 0 | 9(42.86) | 3(14.28) | 3(14.28) | 0 | |
χ2(t)值 | 4.861 | 1.527 | 5.459 | 5.459 | 1.436 | |
P值 | 0.027 | 0.217 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.231 |
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