
Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (27): 3392-3396.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0067
Special Issue: 消化系统疾病最新文章合辑
• Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2022-10-27
Revised:2023-03-01
Published:2023-09-20
Online:2023-04-03
Contact:
PEI Dongmei
通讯作者:
裴冬梅
作者简介:基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0067
| 变量 | 例数 | 年龄(岁) | 性别(男/女) | BMI 〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 腰围〔M(P25,P75),cm〕 | WBC 〔M(P25,P75),×109/L〕 | HGB 〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A组 | 316 | 52.5±10.0 | 160/156 | 26.2(24.3,27.8) | 91(85,95) | 6.10(5.30,7.28) | 155.00(144.00,164.00) |
| B组 | 350 | 53.0±9.7 | 178/172 | 27.2(25.5,28.6)c | 93(88,98)c | 6.50(5.60,7.60)c | 156.00(146.00,164.25) |
| C组 | 330 | 51.9±10.3 | 167/163 | 23.5(21.5,25.9)cd | 82(76,90)cd | 5.76(4.80,6.60)cd | 145.50(136.00,156.00)cd |
| 检验统计量值 | 1.279a | 0.005b | 213.668 | 192.303 | 50.092 | 75.767 | |
| P值 | 0.279 | 0.997 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 变量 | ALT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | AST 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | ALP〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | GGT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | TG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | UA (μmol/L) | TC〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 |
| A组 | 20.00(15.25,27.75) | 19.00(16.00,23.00) | 83.50±20.47 | 29.00(20.00,43.00) | 1.70(1.25,2.47) | 384.16±80.76 | 5.14(4.49,5.81) |
| B组 | 26.00(18.00,35.00)c | 21.00(17.00,26.00)c | 83.02±21.36 | 37.00(24.75,60.00)c | 1.99(1.53,2.90)c | 409.09±95.66c | 5.15(4.51,5.89) |
| C组 | 15.00(11.75,22.00)cd | 18.00(15.00,21.00)cd | 73.22±23.05cd | 19.00(13.00,30.25)cd | 1.18(0.81,1.85)cd | 325.19±101.58cd | 4.94(4.42,5.56)cd |
| 检验统计量值 | 148.809 | 43.836 | 23.683a | 157.872 | 120.480 | 117.657a | 10.817 |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.004 |
| 变量 | FPG 〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | HbA1c 〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | FT3 (pmol/L) | FT4 〔M(P25,P75),pmol/L〕 | TSH〔M(P25,P75),μU/mL〕 | Anti-TPO〔M(P25,P75),U/mL〕 | Anti-Tg〔M(P25,P75),U/mL〕 |
| A组 | 5.35(5.02,6.02) | 5.50(5.20,5.90) | 4.70±0.55 | 13.05(12.19,13.90) | 1.66(1.16,2.43) | 0.50(0.22,1.28) | 1.61(1.13,2.64) |
| B组 | 5.48(5.14,6.12)c | 5.60(5.30,6.20)c | 4.71±0.54 | 12.68(12.01,13.57) | 1.63(1.15,2.55) | 0.45(0.17,1.35) | 1.60(1.18,2.65) |
| C组 | 5.17(4.85,5.62)cd | 5.40(5.09,5.60)cd | 4.61±0.56cd | 12.87(12.03,13.75) | 1.62(1.21,2.35) | 0.53(0.24,1.55) | 1.64(1.11,4.45) |
| 检验统计量值 | 52.854 | 52.304 | 3.148a | 6.213 | 0.071 | 4.457 | 1.413 |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.043 | 0.059 | 0.965 | 0.108 | 0.493 |
Table 1 Comparison of clinical data among three groups of subjects
| 变量 | 例数 | 年龄(岁) | 性别(男/女) | BMI 〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 腰围〔M(P25,P75),cm〕 | WBC 〔M(P25,P75),×109/L〕 | HGB 〔M(P25,P75),g/L〕 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A组 | 316 | 52.5±10.0 | 160/156 | 26.2(24.3,27.8) | 91(85,95) | 6.10(5.30,7.28) | 155.00(144.00,164.00) |
| B组 | 350 | 53.0±9.7 | 178/172 | 27.2(25.5,28.6)c | 93(88,98)c | 6.50(5.60,7.60)c | 156.00(146.00,164.25) |
| C组 | 330 | 51.9±10.3 | 167/163 | 23.5(21.5,25.9)cd | 82(76,90)cd | 5.76(4.80,6.60)cd | 145.50(136.00,156.00)cd |
| 检验统计量值 | 1.279a | 0.005b | 213.668 | 192.303 | 50.092 | 75.767 | |
| P值 | 0.279 | 0.997 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 变量 | ALT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | AST 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | ALP〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | GGT 〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | TG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | UA (μmol/L) | TC〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 |
| A组 | 20.00(15.25,27.75) | 19.00(16.00,23.00) | 83.50±20.47 | 29.00(20.00,43.00) | 1.70(1.25,2.47) | 384.16±80.76 | 5.14(4.49,5.81) |
| B组 | 26.00(18.00,35.00)c | 21.00(17.00,26.00)c | 83.02±21.36 | 37.00(24.75,60.00)c | 1.99(1.53,2.90)c | 409.09±95.66c | 5.15(4.51,5.89) |
| C组 | 15.00(11.75,22.00)cd | 18.00(15.00,21.00)cd | 73.22±23.05cd | 19.00(13.00,30.25)cd | 1.18(0.81,1.85)cd | 325.19±101.58cd | 4.94(4.42,5.56)cd |
| 检验统计量值 | 148.809 | 43.836 | 23.683a | 157.872 | 120.480 | 117.657a | 10.817 |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.004 |
| 变量 | FPG 〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | HbA1c 〔M(P25,P75),%〕 | FT3 (pmol/L) | FT4 〔M(P25,P75),pmol/L〕 | TSH〔M(P25,P75),μU/mL〕 | Anti-TPO〔M(P25,P75),U/mL〕 | Anti-Tg〔M(P25,P75),U/mL〕 |
| A组 | 5.35(5.02,6.02) | 5.50(5.20,5.90) | 4.70±0.55 | 13.05(12.19,13.90) | 1.66(1.16,2.43) | 0.50(0.22,1.28) | 1.61(1.13,2.64) |
| B组 | 5.48(5.14,6.12)c | 5.60(5.30,6.20)c | 4.71±0.54 | 12.68(12.01,13.57) | 1.63(1.15,2.55) | 0.45(0.17,1.35) | 1.60(1.18,2.65) |
| C组 | 5.17(4.85,5.62)cd | 5.40(5.09,5.60)cd | 4.61±0.56cd | 12.87(12.03,13.75) | 1.62(1.21,2.35) | 0.53(0.24,1.55) | 1.64(1.11,4.45) |
| 检验统计量值 | 52.854 | 52.304 | 3.148a | 6.213 | 0.071 | 4.457 | 1.413 |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.043 | 0.059 | 0.965 | 0.108 | 0.493 |
| 项目 | 例数 | TN患病率〔例(%)〕 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 58.844 | <0.001 | ||
| ≥50岁 | 307 | 139(45.28) | ||
| <50岁 | 359 | 64(17.83) | ||
| 性别 | 6.399 | 0.011 | ||
| 男 | 338 | 88(26.83) | ||
| 女 | 328 | 115(35.06) | ||
| BMI | 48.716 | <0.001 | ||
| ≥28.0 kg/m2 | 246 | 115(46.75) | ||
| <28.0 kg/m2 | 420 | 88(20.95) | ||
| 男性腰围 | 6.147 | 0.014 | ||
| ≥90 cm | 255 | 75(29.41) | ||
| <90 cm | 83 | 13(15.66) | ||
| 女性腰围 | 8.322 | 0.005 | ||
| ≥85 cm | 233 | 93(39.91) | ||
| <85 cm | 95 | 22(23.16) |
Table 2 Comparison of prevalence of thyroid nodules among metabolic-associated fatty liver disease patients with different clinical features
| 项目 | 例数 | TN患病率〔例(%)〕 | χ2值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 58.844 | <0.001 | ||
| ≥50岁 | 307 | 139(45.28) | ||
| <50岁 | 359 | 64(17.83) | ||
| 性别 | 6.399 | 0.011 | ||
| 男 | 338 | 88(26.83) | ||
| 女 | 328 | 115(35.06) | ||
| BMI | 48.716 | <0.001 | ||
| ≥28.0 kg/m2 | 246 | 115(46.75) | ||
| <28.0 kg/m2 | 420 | 88(20.95) | ||
| 男性腰围 | 6.147 | 0.014 | ||
| ≥90 cm | 255 | 75(29.41) | ||
| <90 cm | 83 | 13(15.66) | ||
| 女性腰围 | 8.322 | 0.005 | ||
| ≥85 cm | 233 | 93(39.91) | ||
| <85 cm | 95 | 22(23.16) |
| 组别 | 例数 | 1类 | 2类 | 3类 | ≥4类 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A组 | 316 | 235(74.37) | 59(18.67) | 16(5.06) | 6(1.90) |
| B组 | 350 | 228(65.14)a | 67(19.14) | 40(11.43)a | 15(4.29)a |
| C组 | 330 | 265(80.30)ab | 58(17.58) | 5(1.51)ab | 2(0.61)ab |
Table 3 Comparison of thyroid nodules classified by C-TIRADS among three groups of subjects
| 组别 | 例数 | 1类 | 2类 | 3类 | ≥4类 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A组 | 316 | 235(74.37) | 59(18.67) | 16(5.06) | 6(1.90) |
| B组 | 350 | 228(65.14)a | 67(19.14) | 40(11.43)a | 15(4.29)a |
| C组 | 330 | 265(80.30)ab | 58(17.58) | 5(1.51)ab | 2(0.61)ab |
| 变量 | B | SE | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 0.346 | 0.030 | 133.210 | 1.413 | (1.333,1.499) | <0.001 |
| BMI | 1.483 | 0.134 | 121.982 | 4.405 | (3.386,5.731) | <0.001 |
| ALT | 0.188 | 0.015 | 147.075 | 1.206 | (1.170,1.243) | <0.001 |
| TC | 1.924 | 0.160 | 144.827 | 6.851 | (5.008,9.373) | <0.001 |
| GGT | 0.081 | 0.007 | 142.991 | 1.085 | (1.070,1.099) | <0.001 |
| FPG | 2.337 | 0.202 | 134.135 | 10.346 | (6.967,15.364) | <0.001 |
| HbA1c | 2.565 | 0.228 | 126.949 | 12.995 | (8.318,20.301) | <0.001 |
| TG | 1.508 | 0.130 | 134.334 | 4.520 | (3.502,5.833) | <0.001 |
| UA | 0.038 | 0.003 | 143.321 | 1.039 | (1.033,1.046) | <0.001 |
Table 4 Univariate Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of thyroid nodules in metabolic-associated fatty liver disease
| 变量 | B | SE | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 0.346 | 0.030 | 133.210 | 1.413 | (1.333,1.499) | <0.001 |
| BMI | 1.483 | 0.134 | 121.982 | 4.405 | (3.386,5.731) | <0.001 |
| ALT | 0.188 | 0.015 | 147.075 | 1.206 | (1.170,1.243) | <0.001 |
| TC | 1.924 | 0.160 | 144.827 | 6.851 | (5.008,9.373) | <0.001 |
| GGT | 0.081 | 0.007 | 142.991 | 1.085 | (1.070,1.099) | <0.001 |
| FPG | 2.337 | 0.202 | 134.135 | 10.346 | (6.967,15.364) | <0.001 |
| HbA1c | 2.565 | 0.228 | 126.949 | 12.995 | (8.318,20.301) | <0.001 |
| TG | 1.508 | 0.130 | 134.334 | 4.520 | (3.502,5.833) | <0.001 |
| UA | 0.038 | 0.003 | 143.321 | 1.039 | (1.033,1.046) | <0.001 |
| 变量 | B | SE | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 0.370 | 0.072 | 25.995 | 1.447 | (1.255,1.668) | <0.001 |
| BMI | 1.046 | 0.245 | 18.252 | 2.847 | (1.762,4.600) | <0.001 |
| TG | 1.081 | 0.228 | 22.564 | 2.947 | (1.887,4.603) | <0.001 |
| TC | 1.174 | 0.445 | 6.965 | 3.235 | (1.353,7.736) | <0.001 |
| FPG | 1.022 | 0.246 | 17.293 | 2.780 | (1.717,4.501) | <0.001 |
| HbA1c | 1.215 | 0.268 | 20.558 | 3.371 | (1.994,5.701) | <0.001 |
Table 5 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of influencing factors of thyroid nodules in metabolic-associated fatty liver disease
| 变量 | B | SE | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 0.370 | 0.072 | 25.995 | 1.447 | (1.255,1.668) | <0.001 |
| BMI | 1.046 | 0.245 | 18.252 | 2.847 | (1.762,4.600) | <0.001 |
| TG | 1.081 | 0.228 | 22.564 | 2.947 | (1.887,4.603) | <0.001 |
| TC | 1.174 | 0.445 | 6.965 | 3.235 | (1.353,7.736) | <0.001 |
| FPG | 1.022 | 0.246 | 17.293 | 2.780 | (1.717,4.501) | <0.001 |
| HbA1c | 1.215 | 0.268 | 20.558 | 3.371 | (1.994,5.701) | <0.001 |
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