Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 1429-1436.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0786
Special Issue: 肿瘤最新文章合辑
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2022-09-26
Revised:
2023-01-10
Published:
2023-04-20
Online:
2023-01-18
Contact:
ZHANG Qing
通讯作者:
张卿
作者简介:
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0786
慢性疾病指标 | 类型 | 分类变量赋值 | 分类依据 |
---|---|---|---|
BMI | 多分类 | 1=18.5~23.9 kg/m2 | 中国成人超重和肥胖症预防与控制指南[ |
2=<18.5 kg/m2 | |||
3=≥24.0 kg/m2 | |||
腰围 | 二分类 | 1=正常(女性<85 cm或男性<90 cm) | 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[ |
2=升高(女性≥85 cm或男性≥90 cm) | |||
血压 | 多分类 | 1=正常(SBP<120 mm Hg和DBP<80 mm Hg且无高血压病史) | 中国高血压防治指南(2018年修订版)[ |
2=高血压前期(SBP 120~139 mm Hg和/或DBP 80~89 mm Hg且无高血压病史) | |||
3=高血压(SBP≥140 mm Hg和/或DBP≥90 mm Hg或有高血压病史) | |||
血糖 | 二分类 | 0=正常(FPG<6.1 mmol/L且无糖尿病病史) | 中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2020年版)[ |
1=升高(FPG≥6.1 mmol/L或有糖尿病病史) | |||
TC | 二分类 | 0=<5.2 mmol/L | 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[ |
1=≥5.2 mmol/L | |||
TG | 二分类 | 0=<1.7 mmol/L | 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[ |
1=≥1.7 mmol/L | |||
SUA | 多分类 | 1=<247 μmol/L | 四分位数分组 |
2=247~301 μmol/L | |||
3=302~367 μmol/L | |||
4=≥368 μmol/L | |||
TBil | 多分类 | 1=<8.2 μmol/L | 四分位数分组 |
2=8.2~10.7 μmol/L | |||
3=10.8~14.2 μmol/L | |||
4=≥14.3 μmol/L | |||
心率 | 多分类 | 1=70~79次/min | 三分位数分组 |
2=<70次/min | |||
3=≥80次/min | |||
eGFR | 多分类 | 1=≥90 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 美国肾脏基金会[ |
2=60~89 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | |||
3=<60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 |
Table 1 Types and assignment of chronic disease indicators
慢性疾病指标 | 类型 | 分类变量赋值 | 分类依据 |
---|---|---|---|
BMI | 多分类 | 1=18.5~23.9 kg/m2 | 中国成人超重和肥胖症预防与控制指南[ |
2=<18.5 kg/m2 | |||
3=≥24.0 kg/m2 | |||
腰围 | 二分类 | 1=正常(女性<85 cm或男性<90 cm) | 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[ |
2=升高(女性≥85 cm或男性≥90 cm) | |||
血压 | 多分类 | 1=正常(SBP<120 mm Hg和DBP<80 mm Hg且无高血压病史) | 中国高血压防治指南(2018年修订版)[ |
2=高血压前期(SBP 120~139 mm Hg和/或DBP 80~89 mm Hg且无高血压病史) | |||
3=高血压(SBP≥140 mm Hg和/或DBP≥90 mm Hg或有高血压病史) | |||
血糖 | 二分类 | 0=正常(FPG<6.1 mmol/L且无糖尿病病史) | 中国2型糖尿病防治指南(2020年版)[ |
1=升高(FPG≥6.1 mmol/L或有糖尿病病史) | |||
TC | 二分类 | 0=<5.2 mmol/L | 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[ |
1=≥5.2 mmol/L | |||
TG | 二分类 | 0=<1.7 mmol/L | 中国成人血脂异常防治指南(2016年修订版)[ |
1=≥1.7 mmol/L | |||
SUA | 多分类 | 1=<247 μmol/L | 四分位数分组 |
2=247~301 μmol/L | |||
3=302~367 μmol/L | |||
4=≥368 μmol/L | |||
TBil | 多分类 | 1=<8.2 μmol/L | 四分位数分组 |
2=8.2~10.7 μmol/L | |||
3=10.8~14.2 μmol/L | |||
4=≥14.3 μmol/L | |||
心率 | 多分类 | 1=70~79次/min | 三分位数分组 |
2=<70次/min | |||
3=≥80次/min | |||
eGFR | 多分类 | 1=≥90 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 美国肾脏基金会[ |
2=60~89 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | |||
3=<60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 |
慢性疾病指标 | Cox模型中回归系数(βi) | 随年龄增长每增长1岁的常数系数(β0) | 风险值(βi/β0) | 风险值取整 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI(kg/m2) | |||||
<18.5 | -0.906 7 | 0.160 8 | -5.637 6 | -6 | |
18.5~23.9 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥24.0 | 0.236 9 | 0.160 8 | 1.472 7 | 1 | |
腰围 | |||||
正常 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
升高 | -0.202 5 | 0.160 8 | -1.258 7 | -1 | |
血压 | |||||
正常 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
高血压前期 | 0.101 3 | 0.160 8 | 0.629 6 | 1 | |
高血压 | -0.073 4 | 0.160 8 | -0.456 1 | 0 | |
血糖 | |||||
正常 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
升高 | -0.567 8 | 0.160 8 | -3.530 2 | -4 | |
TC(mmol/L) | |||||
<5.2 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥5.2 | 0.229 7 | 0.160 8 | 1.428 4 | 1 | |
TG(mmol/L) | |||||
<1.7 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥1.7 | 0.413 0 | 0.160 8 | 2.567 5 | 3 | |
SUA(μmol/L) | |||||
<247 | 0.902 2 | 0.160 8 | 5.609 2 | 6 | |
247~301 | 0.685 8 | 0.160 8 | 4.263 8 | 4 | |
302~367 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥368 | 0.293 5 | 0.160 8 | 1.824 8 | 2 | |
TBil(μmol/L) | |||||
<8.2 | 0.072 3 | 0.160 8 | 0.449 6 | 0 | |
8.2~10.7 | 0.371 2 | 0.160 8 | 2.307 6 | 2 | |
10.8~14.2 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥14.3 | 0.555 7 | 0.160 8 | 3.454 8 | 3 | |
心率(次/min) | |||||
<70 | 0.368 0 | 0.160 8 | 2.287 8 | 2 | |
70~79 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥80 | 0.466 5 | 0.160 8 | 2.900 6 | 3 | |
eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | |||||
≥90 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
60~89 | -0.087 4 | 0.160 8 | -0.543 3 | -1 | |
<60 | 0.205 4 | 0.160 8 | 1.277 1 | 1 |
Table 2 The calculation of chronic disease risk score
慢性疾病指标 | Cox模型中回归系数(βi) | 随年龄增长每增长1岁的常数系数(β0) | 风险值(βi/β0) | 风险值取整 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI(kg/m2) | |||||
<18.5 | -0.906 7 | 0.160 8 | -5.637 6 | -6 | |
18.5~23.9 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥24.0 | 0.236 9 | 0.160 8 | 1.472 7 | 1 | |
腰围 | |||||
正常 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
升高 | -0.202 5 | 0.160 8 | -1.258 7 | -1 | |
血压 | |||||
正常 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
高血压前期 | 0.101 3 | 0.160 8 | 0.629 6 | 1 | |
高血压 | -0.073 4 | 0.160 8 | -0.456 1 | 0 | |
血糖 | |||||
正常 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
升高 | -0.567 8 | 0.160 8 | -3.530 2 | -4 | |
TC(mmol/L) | |||||
<5.2 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥5.2 | 0.229 7 | 0.160 8 | 1.428 4 | 1 | |
TG(mmol/L) | |||||
<1.7 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥1.7 | 0.413 0 | 0.160 8 | 2.567 5 | 3 | |
SUA(μmol/L) | |||||
<247 | 0.902 2 | 0.160 8 | 5.609 2 | 6 | |
247~301 | 0.685 8 | 0.160 8 | 4.263 8 | 4 | |
302~367 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥368 | 0.293 5 | 0.160 8 | 1.824 8 | 2 | |
TBil(μmol/L) | |||||
<8.2 | 0.072 3 | 0.160 8 | 0.449 6 | 0 | |
8.2~10.7 | 0.371 2 | 0.160 8 | 2.307 6 | 2 | |
10.8~14.2 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥14.3 | 0.555 7 | 0.160 8 | 3.454 8 | 3 | |
心率(次/min) | |||||
<70 | 0.368 0 | 0.160 8 | 2.287 8 | 2 | |
70~79 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
≥80 | 0.466 5 | 0.160 8 | 2.900 6 | 3 | |
eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | |||||
≥90 | 0 | 0.160 8 | 0 | 0 | |
60~89 | -0.087 4 | 0.160 8 | -0.543 3 | -1 | |
<60 | 0.205 4 | 0.160 8 | 1.277 1 | 1 |
项目 | 构成比 | 项目 | 构成比 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
吸烟状况 | TG分组(mmol/L) | ||||
不吸烟 | 13 905(77.2) | <1.7 | 14 119(78.4) | ||
曾经吸烟 | 734(4.1) | ≥1.7 | 3 890(21.6) | ||
当前吸烟 | 3 370(18.7) | SUA分组(μmol/L) | |||
饮酒状况 | <247 | 4 478(24.9) | |||
不饮酒 | 14 611(81.1) | 247~301 | 4 478(24.9) | ||
当前饮酒 | 3 398(18.9) | 302~367 | 4 508(25.0) | ||
BMI分组(kg/m2) | ≥368 | 4 545(25.2) | |||
<18.5 | 566(3.1) | TBil分组(μmol/L) | |||
18.5~23.9 | 7 876(43.7) | <8.2 | 4 361(24.2) | ||
≥24.0 | 9 567(53.2) | 8.2~10.7 | 4 610(25.6) | ||
腰围分组 | 10.8~14.2 | 4 500(25.0) | |||
正常 | 11 571(64.3) | ≥14.3 | 4 538(25.2) | ||
升高 | 6 438(35.8) | 心率分组(次/min) | |||
血压分组 | <70 | 5 384(29.9) | |||
正常 | 7 446(41.4) | 70~79 | 7 007(38.9) | ||
高血压前期 | 6 410(35.6) | ≥80 | 5 618(31.2) | ||
高血压 | 4 153(13.0) | eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | |||
血糖分组 | ≥90 | 14 341(79.6) | |||
正常 | 16 355(90.8) | 60~89 | 3 594(20.0) | ||
升高 | 1 654(9.2) | <60 | 74(0.4) | ||
TC分组(mmol/L) | |||||
<5.2 | 13 101(72.8) | ||||
≥5.2 | 4 908(27.3) |
Table 3 Baseline information of 18 009 subjects
项目 | 构成比 | 项目 | 构成比 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
吸烟状况 | TG分组(mmol/L) | ||||
不吸烟 | 13 905(77.2) | <1.7 | 14 119(78.4) | ||
曾经吸烟 | 734(4.1) | ≥1.7 | 3 890(21.6) | ||
当前吸烟 | 3 370(18.7) | SUA分组(μmol/L) | |||
饮酒状况 | <247 | 4 478(24.9) | |||
不饮酒 | 14 611(81.1) | 247~301 | 4 478(24.9) | ||
当前饮酒 | 3 398(18.9) | 302~367 | 4 508(25.0) | ||
BMI分组(kg/m2) | ≥368 | 4 545(25.2) | |||
<18.5 | 566(3.1) | TBil分组(μmol/L) | |||
18.5~23.9 | 7 876(43.7) | <8.2 | 4 361(24.2) | ||
≥24.0 | 9 567(53.2) | 8.2~10.7 | 4 610(25.6) | ||
腰围分组 | 10.8~14.2 | 4 500(25.0) | |||
正常 | 11 571(64.3) | ≥14.3 | 4 538(25.2) | ||
升高 | 6 438(35.8) | 心率分组(次/min) | |||
血压分组 | <70 | 5 384(29.9) | |||
正常 | 7 446(41.4) | 70~79 | 7 007(38.9) | ||
高血压前期 | 6 410(35.6) | ≥80 | 5 618(31.2) | ||
高血压 | 4 153(13.0) | eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | |||
血糖分组 | ≥90 | 14 341(79.6) | |||
正常 | 16 355(90.8) | 60~89 | 3 594(20.0) | ||
升高 | 1 654(9.2) | <60 | 74(0.4) | ||
TC分组(mmol/L) | |||||
<5.2 | 13 101(72.8) | ||||
≥5.2 | 4 908(27.3) |
项目 | 男性(n=8 987) | 女性(n=9 022) | u(χ2)值 | P值 | 项目 | 男性(n=8 987) | 女性(n=9 022) | u(χ2)值 | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | 41.9(32.3,52.6) | 35.9(30.0,47.2) | 423.73a | <0.001 | TC分组〔n(%)〕 | 20.05 | <0.001 | ||||
吸烟状况〔n(%)〕 | 4 927.80 | <0.001 | <5.2 mmol/L | 6 404(71.3) | 6 697(74.2) | ||||||
不吸烟 | 4 964(55.2) | 8 941(99.1) | ≥5.2 mmol/L | 2 583(28.7) | 2 325(25.8) | ||||||
曾经吸烟 | 695(7.7) | 39(0.4) | TG分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 076.08 | <0.001 | ||||||
当前吸烟 | 3 328(37.1) | 42(0.5) | <1.7 mmol/L | 6 140(68.3) | 7 979(88.4) | ||||||
饮酒状况〔n(%)〕 | 2 382.05 | <0.001 | ≥1.7 mmol/L | 2 847(31.7) | 1 043(11.6) | ||||||
不饮酒 | 6 010(66.9) | 8 601(95.3) | SUA分组〔n(%)〕 | 7 795.07 | <0.001 | ||||||
当前饮酒 | 2 977(33.1) | 421(4.7) | <247 μmol/L | 320(3.6) | 4 158(46.1) | ||||||
BMI分组〔n(%)〕 | 2 137.95 | <0.001 | 247~301 μmol/L | 1 366(15.2) | 3 112(34.5) | ||||||
<18.5 kg/m2 | 94(1.1) | 472(5.2) | 302~367 μmol/L | 3 146(35.0) | 1 362(15.1) | ||||||
18.5~23.9 kg/m2 | 2 591(28.8) | 5 285(58.6) | ≥368 μmol/L | 4 155(46.2) | 390(4.3) | ||||||
≥24.0 kg/m2 | 6 302(70.1) | 3 265(36.2) | TBil分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 654.32 | <0.001 | ||||||
腰围分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 565.23 | <0.001 | <8.2 μmol/L | 1 203(13.4) | 3 158(35.0) | ||||||
正常 | 4 502(50.1) | 7 069(78.4) | 8.2~10.7 μmol/L | 2 100(23.4) | 2 510(27.8) | ||||||
升高 | 4 485(49.9) | 1 953(21.6) | 10.8~14.2 μmol/L | 2 548(28.4) | 1 952(21.6) | ||||||
血压分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 674.57 | <0.001 | ≥14.3 μmol/L | 3 136(24.8) | 1 402(15.6) | ||||||
正常 | 2 428(27.0) | 5 018(55.6) | 心率分组〔n(%)〕 | 846.91 | <0.001 | ||||||
高血压前期 | 3 667(40.8) | 2 743(30.4) | <70次/min | 3 539(38.4) | 1 845(20.5) | ||||||
高血压 | 2 892(32.2) | 1 261(14.0) | 70~79次/min | 3 269(36.4) | 3 738(41.4) | ||||||
血糖分组〔n(%)〕 | 385.76 | <0.001 | ≥80次/min | 2 179(24.2) | 3 439(38.1) | ||||||
正常 | 7 781(86.6) | 8 574(95.0) | eGFR〔n(%)〕 | 245.25 | 0.001 | ||||||
升高 | 1 206(13.4) | 448(5.0) | ≥90 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 6 736(75.0) | 7 605(84.3) | ||||||
60~89 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 2 213(24.6) | 1 381(15.3) | |||||||||
<60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 38(0.4) | 36(0.3) |
Table 4 Comparison of baseline characteristics of male and female subjects
项目 | 男性(n=8 987) | 女性(n=9 022) | u(χ2)值 | P值 | 项目 | 男性(n=8 987) | 女性(n=9 022) | u(χ2)值 | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | 41.9(32.3,52.6) | 35.9(30.0,47.2) | 423.73a | <0.001 | TC分组〔n(%)〕 | 20.05 | <0.001 | ||||
吸烟状况〔n(%)〕 | 4 927.80 | <0.001 | <5.2 mmol/L | 6 404(71.3) | 6 697(74.2) | ||||||
不吸烟 | 4 964(55.2) | 8 941(99.1) | ≥5.2 mmol/L | 2 583(28.7) | 2 325(25.8) | ||||||
曾经吸烟 | 695(7.7) | 39(0.4) | TG分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 076.08 | <0.001 | ||||||
当前吸烟 | 3 328(37.1) | 42(0.5) | <1.7 mmol/L | 6 140(68.3) | 7 979(88.4) | ||||||
饮酒状况〔n(%)〕 | 2 382.05 | <0.001 | ≥1.7 mmol/L | 2 847(31.7) | 1 043(11.6) | ||||||
不饮酒 | 6 010(66.9) | 8 601(95.3) | SUA分组〔n(%)〕 | 7 795.07 | <0.001 | ||||||
当前饮酒 | 2 977(33.1) | 421(4.7) | <247 μmol/L | 320(3.6) | 4 158(46.1) | ||||||
BMI分组〔n(%)〕 | 2 137.95 | <0.001 | 247~301 μmol/L | 1 366(15.2) | 3 112(34.5) | ||||||
<18.5 kg/m2 | 94(1.1) | 472(5.2) | 302~367 μmol/L | 3 146(35.0) | 1 362(15.1) | ||||||
18.5~23.9 kg/m2 | 2 591(28.8) | 5 285(58.6) | ≥368 μmol/L | 4 155(46.2) | 390(4.3) | ||||||
≥24.0 kg/m2 | 6 302(70.1) | 3 265(36.2) | TBil分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 654.32 | <0.001 | ||||||
腰围分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 565.23 | <0.001 | <8.2 μmol/L | 1 203(13.4) | 3 158(35.0) | ||||||
正常 | 4 502(50.1) | 7 069(78.4) | 8.2~10.7 μmol/L | 2 100(23.4) | 2 510(27.8) | ||||||
升高 | 4 485(49.9) | 1 953(21.6) | 10.8~14.2 μmol/L | 2 548(28.4) | 1 952(21.6) | ||||||
血压分组〔n(%)〕 | 1 674.57 | <0.001 | ≥14.3 μmol/L | 3 136(24.8) | 1 402(15.6) | ||||||
正常 | 2 428(27.0) | 5 018(55.6) | 心率分组〔n(%)〕 | 846.91 | <0.001 | ||||||
高血压前期 | 3 667(40.8) | 2 743(30.4) | <70次/min | 3 539(38.4) | 1 845(20.5) | ||||||
高血压 | 2 892(32.2) | 1 261(14.0) | 70~79次/min | 3 269(36.4) | 3 738(41.4) | ||||||
血糖分组〔n(%)〕 | 385.76 | <0.001 | ≥80次/min | 2 179(24.2) | 3 439(38.1) | ||||||
正常 | 7 781(86.6) | 8 574(95.0) | eGFR〔n(%)〕 | 245.25 | 0.001 | ||||||
升高 | 1 206(13.4) | 448(5.0) | ≥90 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 6 736(75.0) | 7 605(84.3) | ||||||
60~89 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 2 213(24.6) | 1 381(15.3) | |||||||||
<60 ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1 | 38(0.4) | 36(0.3) |
慢性疾病指标 | 构成比 | 慢性疾病指标 | 构成比 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI分组(kg/m2) | SUA分组(μmol/L) | ||||
<18.5 | 1(1.1) | <247 | 31(34.1) | ||
18.5~23.9 | 38(41.8) | 247~301 | 29(31.9) | ||
≥24.0 | 52(57.1) | 302~367 | 14(15.4) | ||
腰围分组(cm) | ≥368 | 17(18.6) | |||
正常 | 55(60.4) | TBil分组(μmol/L) | |||
升高 | 36(36.6) | <8.2 | 21(23.1) | ||
血压分组 | 8.2~10.7 | 28(30.8) | |||
正常 | 30(33.0) | 10.8~14.2 | 17(18.7) | ||
高血压前期 | 35(38.4) | ≥14.3 | 25(27.4) | ||
高血压 | 26(28.6) | 心率分组(次/min) | |||
血糖分组 | <70 | 29(31.9) | |||
正常 | 83(91.2) | 70~79 | 27(29.7) | ||
升高 | 8(8.8) | ≥80 | 35(38.4) | ||
TC分组(mmol/L) | eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | ||||
<5.2 | 55(60.4) | ≥90 | 67(73.6) | ||
≥5.2 | 36(39.6) | 60~89 | 23(25.3) | ||
TG分组(mmol/L) | <60 | 1(1.1) | |||
<1.7 | 65(71.4) | ||||
≥1.7 | 26(28.6) |
Table 5 Characteristics of chronic disease indicators in 91 cancer patients
慢性疾病指标 | 构成比 | 慢性疾病指标 | 构成比 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI分组(kg/m2) | SUA分组(μmol/L) | ||||
<18.5 | 1(1.1) | <247 | 31(34.1) | ||
18.5~23.9 | 38(41.8) | 247~301 | 29(31.9) | ||
≥24.0 | 52(57.1) | 302~367 | 14(15.4) | ||
腰围分组(cm) | ≥368 | 17(18.6) | |||
正常 | 55(60.4) | TBil分组(μmol/L) | |||
升高 | 36(36.6) | <8.2 | 21(23.1) | ||
血压分组 | 8.2~10.7 | 28(30.8) | |||
正常 | 30(33.0) | 10.8~14.2 | 17(18.7) | ||
高血压前期 | 35(38.4) | ≥14.3 | 25(27.4) | ||
高血压 | 26(28.6) | 心率分组(次/min) | |||
血糖分组 | <70 | 29(31.9) | |||
正常 | 83(91.2) | 70~79 | 27(29.7) | ||
升高 | 8(8.8) | ≥80 | 35(38.4) | ||
TC分组(mmol/L) | eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | ||||
<5.2 | 55(60.4) | ≥90 | 67(73.6) | ||
≥5.2 | 36(39.6) | 60~89 | 23(25.3) | ||
TG分组(mmol/L) | <60 | 1(1.1) | |||
<1.7 | 65(71.4) | ||||
≥1.7 | 26(28.6) |
慢性疾病指标 | 未调整模型 | 调整模型a | 慢性疾病风险评分(分) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR(95%CI) | P值 | HR(95%CI) | P值 | |||
BMI(kg/m2) | ||||||
<18.5 | 0.35(0.05,2.58) | 0.305 | 0.40(0.05,2.96) | 0.373 | -6 | |
18.5~23.9 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥24.0 | 1.12(0.74,1.70) | 0.601 | 1.26(0.74,2.15) | 0.382 | 1 | |
腰围 | ||||||
正常 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
升高 | 1.10(0.72,1.67) | 0.668 | 0.81(0.47,1.39) | 0.459 | -1 | |
血压 | ||||||
正常 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
高血压前期 | 1.29(0.79,2.10) | 0.311 | 1.1(0.65,1.87) | 0.706 | 1 | |
高血压 | 1.52(0.90,2.58) | 0.117 | 0.92(0.48,1.78) | 0.826 | 0 | |
血糖 | ||||||
正常 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
升高 | 0.93(0.45,1.92) | 0.848 | 0.56(0.26,1.21) | 0.146 | -4 | |
TC(mmol/L) | ||||||
<5.2 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥5.2 | 1.78(1.17,2.70) | 0.007 | 1.25(0.79,1.98) | 0.323 | 1 | |
TG(mmol/L) | ||||||
<1.7 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥1.7 | 1.47(0.94,2.32) | 0.094 | 1.51(0.89,2.54) | 0.121 | 3 | |
SUA(μmol/L) | ||||||
<247 | 2.16(1.15,4.05) | 0.017 | 2.46(1.19,5.07) | 0.014 | 6 | |
247~301 | 2.02(1.07,3.83) | 0.030 | 1.98(1.01,3.88) | 0.045 | 4 | |
302~367 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥368 | 1.28(0.63,2.60) | 0.495 | 1.34(0.64,2.79) | 0.433 | 2 | |
TBil(μmol/L) | ||||||
<8.2 | 1.25(0.66,2.38) | 0.488 | 1.07(0.55,2.07) | 0.829 | 0 | |
8.2~10.7 | 1.56(0.85,2.85) | 0.148 | 1.44(0.78,2.66) | 0.231 | 2 | |
10.8~14.2 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥14.3 | 1.54(0.83,2.85) | 0.172 | 1.74(0.93,3.24) | 0.079 | 3 | |
心率(次/min) | ||||||
<70 | 1.41(0.84,2.39) | 0.195 | 1.44(0.84,2.45) | 0.174 | 2 | |
70~79 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥80 | 1.56(0.95,2.59) | 0.081 | 1.59(0.96,2.64) | 0.071 | 3 | |
eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | ||||||
≥90 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
60~89 | 1.34(0.84,2.15) | 0.224 | 0.91(0.54,1.54) | 0.742 | -1 | |
<60 | 2.76(0.38,19.93) | 0.314 | 1.22(0.16,9.37) | 0.843 | 1 |
Table 6 Multivariate Cox regression analysis of chronic disease indicators and cancer risk
慢性疾病指标 | 未调整模型 | 调整模型a | 慢性疾病风险评分(分) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR(95%CI) | P值 | HR(95%CI) | P值 | |||
BMI(kg/m2) | ||||||
<18.5 | 0.35(0.05,2.58) | 0.305 | 0.40(0.05,2.96) | 0.373 | -6 | |
18.5~23.9 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥24.0 | 1.12(0.74,1.70) | 0.601 | 1.26(0.74,2.15) | 0.382 | 1 | |
腰围 | ||||||
正常 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
升高 | 1.10(0.72,1.67) | 0.668 | 0.81(0.47,1.39) | 0.459 | -1 | |
血压 | ||||||
正常 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
高血压前期 | 1.29(0.79,2.10) | 0.311 | 1.1(0.65,1.87) | 0.706 | 1 | |
高血压 | 1.52(0.90,2.58) | 0.117 | 0.92(0.48,1.78) | 0.826 | 0 | |
血糖 | ||||||
正常 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
升高 | 0.93(0.45,1.92) | 0.848 | 0.56(0.26,1.21) | 0.146 | -4 | |
TC(mmol/L) | ||||||
<5.2 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥5.2 | 1.78(1.17,2.70) | 0.007 | 1.25(0.79,1.98) | 0.323 | 1 | |
TG(mmol/L) | ||||||
<1.7 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥1.7 | 1.47(0.94,2.32) | 0.094 | 1.51(0.89,2.54) | 0.121 | 3 | |
SUA(μmol/L) | ||||||
<247 | 2.16(1.15,4.05) | 0.017 | 2.46(1.19,5.07) | 0.014 | 6 | |
247~301 | 2.02(1.07,3.83) | 0.030 | 1.98(1.01,3.88) | 0.045 | 4 | |
302~367 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥368 | 1.28(0.63,2.60) | 0.495 | 1.34(0.64,2.79) | 0.433 | 2 | |
TBil(μmol/L) | ||||||
<8.2 | 1.25(0.66,2.38) | 0.488 | 1.07(0.55,2.07) | 0.829 | 0 | |
8.2~10.7 | 1.56(0.85,2.85) | 0.148 | 1.44(0.78,2.66) | 0.231 | 2 | |
10.8~14.2 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥14.3 | 1.54(0.83,2.85) | 0.172 | 1.74(0.93,3.24) | 0.079 | 3 | |
心率(次/min) | ||||||
<70 | 1.41(0.84,2.39) | 0.195 | 1.44(0.84,2.45) | 0.174 | 2 | |
70~79 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
≥80 | 1.56(0.95,2.59) | 0.081 | 1.59(0.96,2.64) | 0.071 | 3 | |
eGFR〔ml·min-1·(1.73 m2)-1〕 | ||||||
≥90 | 1.00 | — | 1.00 | — | 0 | |
60~89 | 1.34(0.84,2.15) | 0.224 | 0.91(0.54,1.54) | 0.742 | -1 | |
<60 | 2.76(0.38,19.93) | 0.314 | 1.22(0.16,9.37) | 0.843 | 1 |
慢性疾病风险评分 | HR值 | 95%CI | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
所有体检者 | ||||
低分组(<6分) | 1.00 | — | — | |
中分组(6~8分) | 2.16 | (1.20,3.90) | 0.011 | |
高分组(≥9分) | 3.08 | (1.72,5.50) | <0.001 | |
连续变量 | 1.17 | (1.09,1.25) | <0.001 | |
男性 | ||||
低分组(<6分) | 1.00 | — | — | |
中分组(6~8分) | 2.27 | (0.99,5.18) | 0.052 | |
高分组(≥9分) | 2.35 | (0.93,5.91) | 0.071 | |
连续变量 | 1.08 | (0.97,1.21) | 0.144 | |
女性 | ||||
低分组(<6分) | 1.00 | — | — | |
中分组(6~8分) | 1.92 | (0.81,4.53) | 0.139 | |
高分组(≥9分) | 3.00 | (1.32,6.82) | 0.009 | |
连续变量 | 1.21 | (1.10,1.33) | <0.001 |
Table 7 Multivariate Cox regression analysis of chronic disease risk score and cancer risk
慢性疾病风险评分 | HR值 | 95%CI | P值 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
所有体检者 | ||||
低分组(<6分) | 1.00 | — | — | |
中分组(6~8分) | 2.16 | (1.20,3.90) | 0.011 | |
高分组(≥9分) | 3.08 | (1.72,5.50) | <0.001 | |
连续变量 | 1.17 | (1.09,1.25) | <0.001 | |
男性 | ||||
低分组(<6分) | 1.00 | — | — | |
中分组(6~8分) | 2.27 | (0.99,5.18) | 0.052 | |
高分组(≥9分) | 2.35 | (0.93,5.91) | 0.071 | |
连续变量 | 1.08 | (0.97,1.21) | 0.144 | |
女性 | ||||
低分组(<6分) | 1.00 | — | — | |
中分组(6~8分) | 1.92 | (0.81,4.53) | 0.139 | |
高分组(≥9分) | 3.00 | (1.32,6.82) | 0.009 | |
连续变量 | 1.21 | (1.10,1.33) | <0.001 |
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