Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (06): 725-733.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0635
Special Issue: 骨健康最新文章合辑; 运动相关研究最新文章合辑
• Population Health Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2022-08-11
Revised:
2022-09-27
Published:
2023-02-20
Online:
2022-10-13
Contact:
LU Xiaocui
About author:
通讯作者:
卢晓翠
作者简介:
基金资助:
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0635
指标 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMD正常组(n=210) | BMD异常组(n=308) | Z(t)值 | P值 | BMD正常组(n=183) | BMD异常组(n=80) | Z(t)值 | P值 | |
年龄( | 21.9±1.1 | 21.8±1.1 | 0.644a | 0.520 | 22.2±1.2 | 21.9±1.0 | 2.292a | 0.023 |
FMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 5.0(4.2,5.8) | 4.8(4.1,5.8) | -1.146 | 0.252 | 3.8(2.7,5.1) | 3.7(2.5,5.4) | -0.166 | 0.868 |
FFMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 15.2(14.3,16.1) | 14.9(14.1,15.7) | -2.373 | 0.018 | 17.8(16.8,19.1) | 17.9(16.3,19.4) | -0.454 | 0.650 |
T值〔M(P25,P75)〕 | -0.4(-0.7,-0.1) | -1.6(-1.9,-1.3) | -19.354 | <0.001 | 0.1(-0.5,1.0) | -1.5(-1.9,-1.2) | -12.905 | <0.001 |
Table 1 Basic characteristics and calcaneal bone mineral density in college students
指标 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMD正常组(n=210) | BMD异常组(n=308) | Z(t)值 | P值 | BMD正常组(n=183) | BMD异常组(n=80) | Z(t)值 | P值 | |
年龄( | 21.9±1.1 | 21.8±1.1 | 0.644a | 0.520 | 22.2±1.2 | 21.9±1.0 | 2.292a | 0.023 |
FMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 5.0(4.2,5.8) | 4.8(4.1,5.8) | -1.146 | 0.252 | 3.8(2.7,5.1) | 3.7(2.5,5.4) | -0.166 | 0.868 |
FFMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 15.2(14.3,16.1) | 14.9(14.1,15.7) | -2.373 | 0.018 | 17.8(16.8,19.1) | 17.9(16.3,19.4) | -0.454 | 0.650 |
T值〔M(P25,P75)〕 | -0.4(-0.7,-0.1) | -1.6(-1.9,-1.3) | -19.354 | <0.001 | 0.1(-0.5,1.0) | -1.5(-1.9,-1.2) | -12.905 | <0.001 |
生活方式 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
例数 | BMD异常 | χ2值 | P值 | 例数 | BMD异常 | χ2值 | P值 | ||
日坐姿时长 | 6.670c | 0.031 | 1.355 | 0.508 | |||||
<4 h | 12 | 3(25.0) | 17 | 7(41.2) | |||||
4~8 h | 254 | 148(58.3)a | 152 | 43(28.3) | |||||
>8 h | 252 | 157(62.3)a | 94 | 30(31.9) | |||||
周运动时长 | 6.559 | 0.038 | 1.250 | 0.535 | |||||
<90 min | 301 | 193(64.1) | 109 | 37(33.9) | |||||
90~150 min | 151 | 81(53.6)b | 100 | 29(29.0) | |||||
>150 min | 66 | 34(51.5) | 54 | 14(25.9) | |||||
乳制品摄入 | 1.055 | 0.788 | 4.582 | 0.205 | |||||
每天都饮用 | 40 | 22(55.0) | 22 | 5(22.7) | |||||
4~6次/周 | 111 | 64(57.7) | 48 | 20(41.7) | |||||
1~3次/周 | 205 | 121(59.0) | 94 | 24(25.5) | |||||
从不或很少饮用 | 162 | 101(62.4) | 99 | 31(31.3) | |||||
碳酸饮料摄入 | 1.513c | 0.759 | 1.663c | 0.654 | |||||
每天都饮用 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2(50.0) | |||||
4~6次/周 | 16 | 10(62.5) | 10 | 2(20.0) | |||||
1~3次/周 | 151 | 91(60.3) | 107 | 35(32.7) | |||||
从不或很少饮用 | 350 | 207(59.1) | 152 | 41(28.9) | |||||
茶水摄入 | 6.831 | 0.077 | 0.697c | 0.892 | |||||
每天都饮用 | 19 | 13(68.4) | 6 | 1(16.7) | |||||
4~6次/周 | 18 | 6(33.3) | 17 | 6(35.3) | |||||
1~3次/周 | 153 | 97(63.4) | 65 | 19(29.3) | |||||
从不或很少饮用 | 328 | 192(58.5) | 175 | 54(35.1) | |||||
钙剂补充 | 0.358 | 0.550 | 0.078 | 0.781 | |||||
是 | 40 | 22(55.0) | 18 | 6(33.3) | |||||
否 | 478 | 286(59.8) | 245 | 74(30.2) | |||||
吸烟情况 | 3.405c | 0.202 | 1.687c | 0.409 | |||||
曾经吸烟 | 5 | 2(40.0) | 16 | 7(43.8) | |||||
现在吸烟 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 3(33.3) | |||||
从不吸烟 | 511 | 306(59.9) | 238 | 70(29.4) | |||||
饮酒情况 | 0.381 | 0.537 | 0.227 | 0.634 | |||||
现在饮酒 | 19 | 10(52.6) | 23 | 8(34.8) | |||||
从不或很少饮酒 | 499 | 298(59.7) | 240 | 72(30.0) |
Table 2 Lifestyle and calcaneal bone mineral density in college students
生活方式 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
例数 | BMD异常 | χ2值 | P值 | 例数 | BMD异常 | χ2值 | P值 | ||
日坐姿时长 | 6.670c | 0.031 | 1.355 | 0.508 | |||||
<4 h | 12 | 3(25.0) | 17 | 7(41.2) | |||||
4~8 h | 254 | 148(58.3)a | 152 | 43(28.3) | |||||
>8 h | 252 | 157(62.3)a | 94 | 30(31.9) | |||||
周运动时长 | 6.559 | 0.038 | 1.250 | 0.535 | |||||
<90 min | 301 | 193(64.1) | 109 | 37(33.9) | |||||
90~150 min | 151 | 81(53.6)b | 100 | 29(29.0) | |||||
>150 min | 66 | 34(51.5) | 54 | 14(25.9) | |||||
乳制品摄入 | 1.055 | 0.788 | 4.582 | 0.205 | |||||
每天都饮用 | 40 | 22(55.0) | 22 | 5(22.7) | |||||
4~6次/周 | 111 | 64(57.7) | 48 | 20(41.7) | |||||
1~3次/周 | 205 | 121(59.0) | 94 | 24(25.5) | |||||
从不或很少饮用 | 162 | 101(62.4) | 99 | 31(31.3) | |||||
碳酸饮料摄入 | 1.513c | 0.759 | 1.663c | 0.654 | |||||
每天都饮用 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2(50.0) | |||||
4~6次/周 | 16 | 10(62.5) | 10 | 2(20.0) | |||||
1~3次/周 | 151 | 91(60.3) | 107 | 35(32.7) | |||||
从不或很少饮用 | 350 | 207(59.1) | 152 | 41(28.9) | |||||
茶水摄入 | 6.831 | 0.077 | 0.697c | 0.892 | |||||
每天都饮用 | 19 | 13(68.4) | 6 | 1(16.7) | |||||
4~6次/周 | 18 | 6(33.3) | 17 | 6(35.3) | |||||
1~3次/周 | 153 | 97(63.4) | 65 | 19(29.3) | |||||
从不或很少饮用 | 328 | 192(58.5) | 175 | 54(35.1) | |||||
钙剂补充 | 0.358 | 0.550 | 0.078 | 0.781 | |||||
是 | 40 | 22(55.0) | 18 | 6(33.3) | |||||
否 | 478 | 286(59.8) | 245 | 74(30.2) | |||||
吸烟情况 | 3.405c | 0.202 | 1.687c | 0.409 | |||||
曾经吸烟 | 5 | 2(40.0) | 16 | 7(43.8) | |||||
现在吸烟 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 3(33.3) | |||||
从不吸烟 | 511 | 306(59.9) | 238 | 70(29.4) | |||||
饮酒情况 | 0.381 | 0.537 | 0.227 | 0.634 | |||||
现在饮酒 | 19 | 10(52.6) | 23 | 8(34.8) | |||||
从不或很少饮酒 | 499 | 298(59.7) | 240 | 72(30.0) |
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | ||
模型1 | |||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | 0.15(0.01,0.29) | 0.070 | 2.155 | 0.032 | 0.16(-0.16,0.48) | 0.163 | 0.959 | 0.339 | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | 0.57(0.11,1.03) | 0.233 | 2.449 | 0.015 | 0.10(-0.54,0.75) | 0.326 | 0.313 | 0.754 | |
模型2 | |||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | 0.15(0.01,0.29) | 0.071 | 2.073 | 0.039 | 0.15(-0.16,0.47) | 0.160 | 0.945 | 0.346 | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | 0.57(0.11,1.03) | 0.234 | 2.442 | 0.015 | -0.02(-0.66,0.61) | 0.321 | -0.073 | 0.942 | |
模型3 | |||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | 0.13(-0.01,0.27) | 0.071 | 1.804 | 0.072 | 0.23(-0.10,0.56) | 0.168 | 1.392 | 0.165 | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | 0.57(0.11,1.03) | 0.235 | 2.427 | 0.013 | 0.06(-0.60,0.71) | 0.331 | 0.166 | 0.868 |
Table 3 Multiple regression analysis of the association of sedentary behavior and calcaneal bone mineral density in college students
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | ||
模型1 | |||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | 0.15(0.01,0.29) | 0.070 | 2.155 | 0.032 | 0.16(-0.16,0.48) | 0.163 | 0.959 | 0.339 | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | 0.57(0.11,1.03) | 0.233 | 2.449 | 0.015 | 0.10(-0.54,0.75) | 0.326 | 0.313 | 0.754 | |
模型2 | |||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | 0.15(0.01,0.29) | 0.071 | 2.073 | 0.039 | 0.15(-0.16,0.47) | 0.160 | 0.945 | 0.346 | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | 0.57(0.11,1.03) | 0.234 | 2.442 | 0.015 | -0.02(-0.66,0.61) | 0.321 | -0.073 | 0.942 | |
模型3 | |||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | 0.13(-0.01,0.27) | 0.071 | 1.804 | 0.072 | 0.23(-0.10,0.56) | 0.168 | 1.392 | 0.165 | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | 0.57(0.11,1.03) | 0.235 | 2.427 | 0.013 | 0.06(-0.60,0.71) | 0.331 | 0.166 | 0.868 |
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | ||
模型1 | |||||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | -0.169 | 0.182 | 0.859 | 0.354 | 0.85(0.59,1.20) | -0.172 | 0.285 | 0.365 | 0.545 | 0.84(0.48,1.47) | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | -1.601 | 0.679 | 5.556 | 0.018 | 0.20(0.05,0.76) | 0.401 | 0.540 | 0.551 | 0.458 | 1.49(0.52,4.31) | |
模型2 | |||||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | -0.168 | 0.183 | 0.843 | 0.358 | 0.85(0.59,1.21) | -0.140 | 0.292 | 0.231 | 0.631 | 0.87(0.49,1.54) | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | -1.617 | 0.681 | 5.640 | 0.018 | 0.20(0.05,0.75) | 0.535 | 0.558 | 0.920 | 0.337 | 1.71(0.57,5.10) | |
模型3 | |||||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | -0.117 | 0.188 | 0.384 | 0.448 | 0.89(0.62,1.29) | -0.215 | 0.312 | 0.478 | 0.490 | 0.81(0.44,1.49) | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | -1.757 | 0.697 | 6.359 | 0.012 | 0.17(0.04,0.68) | 0.424 | 0.576 | 0.541 | 0.462 | 1.53(0.49,4.72) |
Table 4 Binary Logistic regression analysis of the association of sedentary behavior and calcaneal bone mineral density in college students
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | ||
模型1 | |||||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | -0.169 | 0.182 | 0.859 | 0.354 | 0.85(0.59,1.20) | -0.172 | 0.285 | 0.365 | 0.545 | 0.84(0.48,1.47) | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | -1.601 | 0.679 | 5.556 | 0.018 | 0.20(0.05,0.76) | 0.401 | 0.540 | 0.551 | 0.458 | 1.49(0.52,4.31) | |
模型2 | |||||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | -0.168 | 0.183 | 0.843 | 0.358 | 0.85(0.59,1.21) | -0.140 | 0.292 | 0.231 | 0.631 | 0.87(0.49,1.54) | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | -1.617 | 0.681 | 5.640 | 0.018 | 0.20(0.05,0.75) | 0.535 | 0.558 | 0.920 | 0.337 | 1.71(0.57,5.10) | |
模型3 | |||||||||||
日坐姿时长>8 h | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
日坐姿时长4~8 h | -0.117 | 0.188 | 0.384 | 0.448 | 0.89(0.62,1.29) | -0.215 | 0.312 | 0.478 | 0.490 | 0.81(0.44,1.49) | |
日坐姿时长<4 h | -1.757 | 0.697 | 6.359 | 0.012 | 0.17(0.04,0.68) | 0.424 | 0.576 | 0.541 | 0.462 | 1.53(0.49,4.72) |
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | ||
模型1 | |||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | 0.17(0.02,0.33) | 0.079 | 2.171 | 0.030 | 0.15(-0.19,0.49) | 0.171 | 0.869 | 0.386 | |
>150 min | 0.26(0.05,0.47) | 0.107 | 2.430 | 0.015 | 0.26(-0.14,0.67) | 0.206 | 1.274 | 0.204 | |
模型2 | |||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | 0.17(0.02,0.33) | 0.079 | 2.129 | 0.034 | 0.24(-0.09,0.57) | 0.169 | 1.412 | 0.159 | |
>150 min | 0.25(0.03,0.46) | 0.109 | 2.243 | 0.025 | 0.21(-0.19,0.61) | 0.204 | 1.030 | 0.304 | |
模型3 | |||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | 0.18(0.03,0.34) | 0.080 | 2.274 | 0.023 | 0.28(-0.06,0.63) | 0.175 | 1.606 | 0.110 | |
>150 min | 0.26(0.05,0.48) | 0.110 | 2.395 | 0.017 | 0.27(-0.15,0.70) | 0.214 | 1.280 | 0.202 |
Table 5 Multiple regression analysis of the time spent on physical activity in one week and calcaneal bone mineral density in college students
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | β(95%CI) | SE | t值 | P值 | ||
模型1 | |||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | 0.17(0.02,0.33) | 0.079 | 2.171 | 0.030 | 0.15(-0.19,0.49) | 0.171 | 0.869 | 0.386 | |
>150 min | 0.26(0.05,0.47) | 0.107 | 2.430 | 0.015 | 0.26(-0.14,0.67) | 0.206 | 1.274 | 0.204 | |
模型2 | |||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | 0.17(0.02,0.33) | 0.079 | 2.129 | 0.034 | 0.24(-0.09,0.57) | 0.169 | 1.412 | 0.159 | |
>150 min | 0.25(0.03,0.46) | 0.109 | 2.243 | 0.025 | 0.21(-0.19,0.61) | 0.204 | 1.030 | 0.304 | |
模型3 | |||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | 0.18(0.03,0.34) | 0.080 | 2.274 | 0.023 | 0.28(-0.06,0.63) | 0.175 | 1.606 | 0.110 | |
>150 min | 0.26(0.05,0.48) | 0.110 | 2.395 | 0.017 | 0.27(-0.15,0.70) | 0.214 | 1.280 | 0.202 |
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | ||
模型1 | |||||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | -0.435 | 0.203 | 4.599 | 0.032 | 0.65(0.44,0.96) | -0.230 | 0.299 | 0.589 | 0.443 | 0.80(0.44,1.43) | |
>150 min | -0.520 | 0.274 | 3.600 | 0.058 | 0.60(0.35,1.02) | -0.384 | 0.371 | 1.074 | 0.300 | 0.68(0.33,1.41) | |
模型2 | |||||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | -0.416 | 0.204 | 4.151 | 0.042 | 0.66(0.44,0.98) | -0.320 | 0.308 | 1.082 | 0.298 | 0.73(0.40,1.33) | |
>150 min | -0.476 | 0.278 | 2.931 | 0.087 | 0.62(0.36,1.07) | -0.273 | 0.384 | 0.506 | 0.477 | 0.76(0.36,1.61) | |
模型3 | |||||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | -0.416 | 0.209 | 3.945 | 0.047 | 0.66(0.44,1.00) | -0.411 | 0.328 | 1.574 | 0.210 | 0.66(0.35,1.26) | |
>150 min | -0.551 | 0.289 | 3.641 | 0.056 | 0.58(0.33,1.02) | -0.374 | 0.406 | 0.851 | 0.356 | 0.69(0.31,1.52) |
Table 6 Binary Logistic regression analysis of the time spent on physical activity in one week and calcaneal bone mineral density in college students
项目 | 女大学生(n=518) | 男大学生(n=263) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | β | SE | Waldχ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) | ||
模型1 | |||||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | -0.435 | 0.203 | 4.599 | 0.032 | 0.65(0.44,0.96) | -0.230 | 0.299 | 0.589 | 0.443 | 0.80(0.44,1.43) | |
>150 min | -0.520 | 0.274 | 3.600 | 0.058 | 0.60(0.35,1.02) | -0.384 | 0.371 | 1.074 | 0.300 | 0.68(0.33,1.41) | |
模型2 | |||||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | -0.416 | 0.204 | 4.151 | 0.042 | 0.66(0.44,0.98) | -0.320 | 0.308 | 1.082 | 0.298 | 0.73(0.40,1.33) | |
>150 min | -0.476 | 0.278 | 2.931 | 0.087 | 0.62(0.36,1.07) | -0.273 | 0.384 | 0.506 | 0.477 | 0.76(0.36,1.61) | |
模型3 | |||||||||||
<90 min | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |
90~150 min | -0.416 | 0.209 | 3.945 | 0.047 | 0.66(0.44,1.00) | -0.411 | 0.328 | 1.574 | 0.210 | 0.66(0.35,1.26) | |
>150 min | -0.551 | 0.289 | 3.641 | 0.056 | 0.58(0.33,1.02) | -0.374 | 0.406 | 0.851 | 0.356 | 0.69(0.31,1.52) |
[1] |
中华医学会骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病分会. 中国骨质疏松症流行病学调查及"健康骨骼"专项行动结果发布[J]. 中华骨质疏松和骨矿盐疾病杂志,2019,12(4):317-318. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-2591.2019.04.001.
|
[2] |
曹思思,
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
|
[5] |
|
[6] |
|
[7] |
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
|
[10] |
|
[11] |
|
[12] |
|
[13] |
卓铁军,申志祥,刘福银. 南京地区正常人骨定量超声测定及评价[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志,2004,10(4):480-482. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2004.04.025.
|
[14] |
柏根基,崔建和,杨士军. 淮安地区健康人群跟骨超声调查研究[J]. 中国骨质疏松杂志,2006,12(3):270-271. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7108.2006.03.016.
|
[15] |
|
[16] |
|
[17] |
|
[18] |
|
[19] |
|
[20] |
International Osteoporosis Foundation. Exercise[EB/OL].[2022-04-12].
|
[21] |
阚世锋,陈文华,余波,等. 运动强度对骨密度影响的研究进展[J]. 中华物理医学与康复杂志,2012,34(9):705-707. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2012.09.019.
|
[22] |
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
高丽,郑陆,李晓霞,等. 运动性动情周期抑制雌性大鼠的骨结构与骨组织OPG mRNA、OPGL mRNA的表达[J]. 天津体育学院学报,2005,20(6):22-25.
|
[26] |
|
[27] |
|
[28] |
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
乔雨嘉,李夏,吴曼,等. 中国10个地区成年人跟骨骨密度的描述性分析[J]. 中华流行病学杂志,2018,39(4):422-427. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2018.04.007.
|
[31] |
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
姜楠,孙仁杰,张洛铭,等. 豫东农村地区成人低中度氟暴露、握力与骨密度的关系[J]. 郑州大学学报(医学版),2021,56(1):21-26. DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2020.03.226.
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[1] | HU Jieman, TAN Feixiang, YUAN Anxin, CHEN Shiyu, TANG Chulei, YIN Yueheng, BA Lei, XU Qin. Analysis of the Trajectory of Postoperative Frailty and Influencing Factors in Patients with Colorectal Cancer [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(26): 3276-3282. |
[2] | CHOU Xintong, PENG Hanyu, MA Hui, ZHANG Zhen, SU Xian, QIU Hongyan. Maternal Preferences in Contraceptive Decision-making: an Analysis of Influencing Factors [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(26): 3294-3299. |
[3] | WEI Jiaohua, PENG Huiru, PENG Jianye, TAN Wenting, HUANG Jine, FANG Li. Expression of the Serum MOTS-c and Its Correlation with Atrial Remodeling in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(26): 3271-3276. |
[4] | FAN Boyang, ZHANG Yu, SUN Wenning, ZHANG Huifang, WANG Yingjie, ZHANG Ao, ZHAO Yang, WANG Haipeng. Study of Behavioral Intention and Influencing Factors of Integrated Medical and Preventive Care Provided by Grassroots Doctors for Patients with Chronic Diseases [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(25): 3144-3150. |
[5] | YU Zizi, LIU Duli, LI Ximin, RUAN Chunyi, YIN Xiangyang, CAI Le. Analysis of the Prevalence and Self-management of Hypertension and Its Influencing Factors in Rural [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(25): 3137-3143. |
[6] | WANG Rupeng, NAN Jing, HU Yiran, YANG Shenghua, JIN Zening. Predictive Value of the Triglyceride-Glucose Body Mass Index for Slow Flow/No-reflow Phenomenon in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Intervention [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(24): 2985-2992. |
[7] | WU Yue, WANG Xuetong, KE Bilian. Evaluation of Vision-related Quality of Life in Myopic Macular Degeneration Patients with Low Vision and Associated Factors [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(23): 2908-2914. |
[8] | DING Zijun, ZHOU Nannan, LUO Xing, LUO Jieyu, HAO Wenjuan, ZHANG Chunjiang, JIN Xin, ZHAO Dan. Cognitive Impairment in Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis and Its Influencing Factors: a Multicenter Cross-sectional Study [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(23): 2885-2893. |
[9] | ZHAO Xiaoqing, GUO Tongtong, ZHANG Xinyi, LI Linhong, ZHANG Ya, JI Lihong, DONG Zhiwei, GAO Qianqian, CAI Weiqing, ZHENG Wengui, JING Qi. Construction and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for Cognitive Impairment in Community-dwelling Older Adults [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(22): 2776-2783. |
[10] | WEI Xiaoxia, CHEN Nuo, WANG Juanjuan, ZHU Jingfen. The Effects of Depression and Anxiety on Smoking Behavior among Vocational School Students [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(22): 2826-2832. |
[11] | XIONG Xin, LI Yang, SHI Feng, YANG Lian, DUAN Wei, CHEN Bei, LI Yong, ZHAO Linwei, FU Quanshui, FAN Xiaoping, YANG Guoqing. Research on the Measurement System and Calibration of Thoracolumbar Vertebral Density Based on Artificial Intelligence [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(19): 2398-2406. |
[12] | HAO Aihua, ZENG Ziying, JIN Aiqiong, TANG Lingling, ZHENG Zique, MA Jingtai, ZHAO Jianguo, ZENG Weilin, XIAO Jianpeng, NIE Hui, YANG Ying. Analysis of Factors Influencing Avoidable Hospitalization for Elderly Hypertensive Patients [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(19): 2370-2375. |
[13] | LI Jia, TAN Wenbin. The Dilemma of Prevention and Treatment of Secondary Osteoporosis and Its Countermeasures [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(17): 2075-2081. |
[14] | HE Ting, LI Jia, TAN Wenbin. Research Progress of Circulatory System Diseases and Secondary Osteoporosis [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(17): 2101-2112. |
[15] | TAN Wenbin, LI Jia, LIU Mingyu, LU Yongxin, CHENG Yaxin. Research Progress on the Influence of Nervous System Diseases and Related Therapeutic Drugs on Osteoporosis [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(17): 2092-2100. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||