Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (02): 160-167.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0397
Special Issue: 孕产妇健康研究最新文章合辑
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Received:
2022-03-15
Revised:
2022-07-25
Published:
2023-01-15
Online:
2022-08-25
Contact:
XIANG Huifen
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通讯作者:
向卉芬
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0397
组别 | 例数 | 年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | BMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 不孕年限〔M(P25,P75),年〕 | 不孕因素〔n(%)〕 | 既往流产次数〔n(%)〕 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
染色体异常 | 单基因病 | 不良妊娠史 | 男方因素 | <2次 | ≥2次 | |||||
临床妊娠组 | 218 | 30(28,34) | 21.2(19.5,23.4) | 2(1,3) | 121(55.50) | 16(7.34) | 77(35.32) | 4(1.83) | 130(59.63) | 88(40.37) |
种植失败组 | 111 | 31(29,35) | 22.0(20.3,23.9) | 2(1,3) | 51(48.65) | 8(7.21) | 46(41.44) | 6(5.41) | 33(29.73) | 78(70.27) |
Z(χ2)值 | -2.099 | -2.273 | -0.559 | 4.204a | 26.310a | |||||
P值 | 0.036 | 0.023 | 0.576 | 0.250 | <0.001 | |||||
组别 | 内膜厚度〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | 基础FSH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | 基础LH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | LH/FSH〔M(P25,P75)〕 | TSH〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | |||||
临床妊娠组 | 11.50(8.95,14.20) | 6.97(5.90,8.16) | 5.09(3.78,6.42) | 0.71(0.51,0.98) | 2.18(1.52,3.13) | |||||
种植失败组 | 10.98(9.30,14.20) | 7.31(6.26,8.21) | 4.48(3.53,6.69) | 0.65(0.46,0.97) | 2.00(1.54,2.95) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.182 | -1.426 | -0.590 | -0.776 | -1.002 | |||||
P值 | 0.855 | 0.154 | 0.555 | 0.438 | 0.316 | |||||
组别 | TC〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | TG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | HDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | LDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | FINS〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | FPG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | ||||
临床妊娠组 | 4.43(3.95,4.84) | 0.87(0.60,1.11) | 1.42(1.28,1.55) | 2.39(2.05,2.85) | 9.06(6.39,10.50) | 5.19(4.88,5.45) | ||||
种植失败组 | 4.43(3.93,4.74) | 1.09(0.72,1.25) | 1.42(1.19,1.46) | 2.39(2.19,2.74) | 8.94(6.86,11.14) | 5.25(4.99,5.61) | ||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.793 | -2.274 | -2.356 | -0.124 | -0.778 | -1.571 | ||||
P值 | 0.428 | 0.023 | 0.018 | 0.901 | 0.437 | 0.116 | ||||
组别 | CA125〔M(P25,P75),U/ml〕 | 25-(OH)D〔M(P25,P75),μg/L〕 | Gn天数〔M(P25,P75),d〕 | Gn用量〔M(P25,P75),U〕 | D3优质胚胎数〔M(P25,P75),枚〕 | |||||
临床妊娠组 | 13.30(9.80,18.32) | 16.30(11.40,18.10) | 11(10,12) | 2 175(1 800,2 481) | 5.5(3.0,8.0) | |||||
种植失败组 | 13.50(10.18,18.21) | 15.40(11.20,20.80) | 11(10,12) | 2 250(1 875,2 925) | 4.0(3.0,7.0) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.309 | -0.364 | -1.150 | -1.888 | -2.653 | |||||
P值 | 0.757 | 0.716 | 0.250 | 0.059 | 0.008 |
Table 1 Clinical data and examination findings in women with clinical pregnancy and implantation failure after preimplantation genetic testing assisted reproduction
组别 | 例数 | 年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | BMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 不孕年限〔M(P25,P75),年〕 | 不孕因素〔n(%)〕 | 既往流产次数〔n(%)〕 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
染色体异常 | 单基因病 | 不良妊娠史 | 男方因素 | <2次 | ≥2次 | |||||
临床妊娠组 | 218 | 30(28,34) | 21.2(19.5,23.4) | 2(1,3) | 121(55.50) | 16(7.34) | 77(35.32) | 4(1.83) | 130(59.63) | 88(40.37) |
种植失败组 | 111 | 31(29,35) | 22.0(20.3,23.9) | 2(1,3) | 51(48.65) | 8(7.21) | 46(41.44) | 6(5.41) | 33(29.73) | 78(70.27) |
Z(χ2)值 | -2.099 | -2.273 | -0.559 | 4.204a | 26.310a | |||||
P值 | 0.036 | 0.023 | 0.576 | 0.250 | <0.001 | |||||
组别 | 内膜厚度〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | 基础FSH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | 基础LH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | LH/FSH〔M(P25,P75)〕 | TSH〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | |||||
临床妊娠组 | 11.50(8.95,14.20) | 6.97(5.90,8.16) | 5.09(3.78,6.42) | 0.71(0.51,0.98) | 2.18(1.52,3.13) | |||||
种植失败组 | 10.98(9.30,14.20) | 7.31(6.26,8.21) | 4.48(3.53,6.69) | 0.65(0.46,0.97) | 2.00(1.54,2.95) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.182 | -1.426 | -0.590 | -0.776 | -1.002 | |||||
P值 | 0.855 | 0.154 | 0.555 | 0.438 | 0.316 | |||||
组别 | TC〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | TG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | HDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | LDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | FINS〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | FPG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | ||||
临床妊娠组 | 4.43(3.95,4.84) | 0.87(0.60,1.11) | 1.42(1.28,1.55) | 2.39(2.05,2.85) | 9.06(6.39,10.50) | 5.19(4.88,5.45) | ||||
种植失败组 | 4.43(3.93,4.74) | 1.09(0.72,1.25) | 1.42(1.19,1.46) | 2.39(2.19,2.74) | 8.94(6.86,11.14) | 5.25(4.99,5.61) | ||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.793 | -2.274 | -2.356 | -0.124 | -0.778 | -1.571 | ||||
P值 | 0.428 | 0.023 | 0.018 | 0.901 | 0.437 | 0.116 | ||||
组别 | CA125〔M(P25,P75),U/ml〕 | 25-(OH)D〔M(P25,P75),μg/L〕 | Gn天数〔M(P25,P75),d〕 | Gn用量〔M(P25,P75),U〕 | D3优质胚胎数〔M(P25,P75),枚〕 | |||||
临床妊娠组 | 13.30(9.80,18.32) | 16.30(11.40,18.10) | 11(10,12) | 2 175(1 800,2 481) | 5.5(3.0,8.0) | |||||
种植失败组 | 13.50(10.18,18.21) | 15.40(11.20,20.80) | 11(10,12) | 2 250(1 875,2 925) | 4.0(3.0,7.0) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.309 | -0.364 | -1.150 | -1.888 | -2.653 | |||||
P值 | 0.757 | 0.716 | 0.250 | 0.059 | 0.008 |
组别 | 例数 | 年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | BMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 不孕年限〔M(P25,P75),年〕 | 不孕因素〔n(%)〕 | 既往流产次数〔n(%)〕 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
染色体异常 | 单基因病 | 不良妊娠史 | 男方因素 | <2次 | ≥2次 | |||||
活产亚组 | 175 | 30(28,33) | 21.1(19.5,23.4) | 2(1,3) | 92(52.57) | 15(8.57) | 64(36.57) | 4 (2.29) | 111(63.43) | 64(36.57) |
流产亚组 | 43 | 31(28,35) | 21.4(19.5,23.3) | 2(1,3) | 29 (67.44) | 1(2.33) | 13(30.23) | 0 | 19(44.19) | 24(55.81) |
Z(χ2)值 | -0.448 | -0.617 | -0.524 | 5.831a | 5.310a | |||||
P值 | 0.654 | 0.537 | 0.600 | 0.127 | 0.021 | |||||
组别 | 内膜厚度〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | 基础FSH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | 基础LH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | LH/FSH〔M(P25,P75)〕 | TSH〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | TC〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | ||||
活产亚组 | 11.30(8.65,14.20) | 6.96(5.90,8.15) | 5.05(3.41,6.67) | 0.71(0.50,1.02) | 2.23(1.54,3.11) | 4.43(3.95,4.80) | ||||
流产亚组 | 12.20(9.30,14.20) | 7.08(6.17,8.61) | 5.35(4.10,5.98) | 0.75(0.53,0.89) | 2.04(1.42,3.51) | 4.44(3.94,4.91) | ||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.689 | -0.063 | -0.023 | -0.524 | -0.210 | -1.027 | ||||
P值 | 0.491 | 0.949 | 0.982 | 0.601 | 0.833 | 0.304 | ||||
组别 | TG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | HDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | LDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | FINS〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | FPG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | |||||
活产亚组 | 0.90(0.61,1.12) | 1.42(1.28,1.56) | 2.39(2.03,2.76) | 8.68(6.11,10.00) | 5.16(4.86,5.44) | |||||
流产亚组 | 0.83(0.54,1.11) | 1.42(1.29,1.55) | 2.47(2.24,3.02) | 9.33(8.12,12.99) | 5.25(5.05,5.25) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.908 | -0.492 | -1.374 | -2.627 | -1.730 | |||||
P值 | 0.364 | 0.623 | 0.170 | 0.009 | 0.084 | |||||
组别 | CA125〔M(P25,P75),U/ml〕 | 25-(OH)D〔M(P25,P75),μg/L〕 | Gn天数〔M(P25,P75),d〕 | Gn用量〔M(P25,P75),U〕 | D3优质胚胎数〔M(P25,P75),枚〕 | |||||
活产亚组 | 13.16(9.49,13.16) | 16.30(11.40,17.90) | 11(9,11) | 2 100(1 800,2 475) | 5(3,8) | |||||
流产亚组 | 13.50(10.99,13.50) | 15.10(11.40,19.20) | 11(8,11) | 2 225(1 650,2 700) | 6(3,8) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -1.170 | -0.234 | -0.740 | -0.105 | -0.415 | |||||
P值 | 0.242 | 0.815 | 0.459 | 0.916 | 0.678 |
Table 2 Clinical data in the live birth subgroup and abortion subgroup
组别 | 例数 | 年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕 | BMI〔M(P25,P75),kg/m2〕 | 不孕年限〔M(P25,P75),年〕 | 不孕因素〔n(%)〕 | 既往流产次数〔n(%)〕 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
染色体异常 | 单基因病 | 不良妊娠史 | 男方因素 | <2次 | ≥2次 | |||||
活产亚组 | 175 | 30(28,33) | 21.1(19.5,23.4) | 2(1,3) | 92(52.57) | 15(8.57) | 64(36.57) | 4 (2.29) | 111(63.43) | 64(36.57) |
流产亚组 | 43 | 31(28,35) | 21.4(19.5,23.3) | 2(1,3) | 29 (67.44) | 1(2.33) | 13(30.23) | 0 | 19(44.19) | 24(55.81) |
Z(χ2)值 | -0.448 | -0.617 | -0.524 | 5.831a | 5.310a | |||||
P值 | 0.654 | 0.537 | 0.600 | 0.127 | 0.021 | |||||
组别 | 内膜厚度〔M(P25,P75),mm〕 | 基础FSH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | 基础LH〔M(P25,P75),U/L〕 | LH/FSH〔M(P25,P75)〕 | TSH〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | TC〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | ||||
活产亚组 | 11.30(8.65,14.20) | 6.96(5.90,8.15) | 5.05(3.41,6.67) | 0.71(0.50,1.02) | 2.23(1.54,3.11) | 4.43(3.95,4.80) | ||||
流产亚组 | 12.20(9.30,14.20) | 7.08(6.17,8.61) | 5.35(4.10,5.98) | 0.75(0.53,0.89) | 2.04(1.42,3.51) | 4.44(3.94,4.91) | ||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.689 | -0.063 | -0.023 | -0.524 | -0.210 | -1.027 | ||||
P值 | 0.491 | 0.949 | 0.982 | 0.601 | 0.833 | 0.304 | ||||
组别 | TG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | HDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | LDL-C〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | FINS〔M(P25,P75),mU/L〕 | FPG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | |||||
活产亚组 | 0.90(0.61,1.12) | 1.42(1.28,1.56) | 2.39(2.03,2.76) | 8.68(6.11,10.00) | 5.16(4.86,5.44) | |||||
流产亚组 | 0.83(0.54,1.11) | 1.42(1.29,1.55) | 2.47(2.24,3.02) | 9.33(8.12,12.99) | 5.25(5.05,5.25) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -0.908 | -0.492 | -1.374 | -2.627 | -1.730 | |||||
P值 | 0.364 | 0.623 | 0.170 | 0.009 | 0.084 | |||||
组别 | CA125〔M(P25,P75),U/ml〕 | 25-(OH)D〔M(P25,P75),μg/L〕 | Gn天数〔M(P25,P75),d〕 | Gn用量〔M(P25,P75),U〕 | D3优质胚胎数〔M(P25,P75),枚〕 | |||||
活产亚组 | 13.16(9.49,13.16) | 16.30(11.40,17.90) | 11(9,11) | 2 100(1 800,2 475) | 5(3,8) | |||||
流产亚组 | 13.50(10.99,13.50) | 15.10(11.40,19.20) | 11(8,11) | 2 225(1 650,2 700) | 6(3,8) | |||||
Z(χ2)值 | -1.170 | -0.234 | -0.740 | -0.105 | -0.415 | |||||
P值 | 0.242 | 0.815 | 0.459 | 0.916 | 0.678 |
变量 | β | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
既往流产次数 | 1.394 0 | 28.797 | 4.032 0 | (2.423 0,6.710 0) | <0.001 |
HDL-C | 1.358 0 | 7.326 | 3.890 0 | (1.455 0,10.403 0) | 0.007 |
Gn用量 | -0.000 5 | 6.520 | 0.999 5 | (0.999 2,0.999 9) | 0.011 |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of risk factors for implantation failure after preimplantation genetic testing assisted reproduction
变量 | β | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
既往流产次数 | 1.394 0 | 28.797 | 4.032 0 | (2.423 0,6.710 0) | <0.001 |
HDL-C | 1.358 0 | 7.326 | 3.890 0 | (1.455 0,10.403 0) | 0.007 |
Gn用量 | -0.000 5 | 6.520 | 0.999 5 | (0.999 2,0.999 9) | 0.011 |
变量 | β | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
既往流产次数 | 0.790 0 | 4.957 | 2.203 0 | (1.099 0,4.417 0) | 0.021 |
FINS | -0.092 0 | 4.212 | 0.912 0 | (0.835 0,0.996 0) | 0.014 |
活检正常率 | 1.733 0 | 5.258 | 5.655 0 | (1.286 0,24.865 0) | 0.012 |
Table 4 Independent risk factors for live birth outcomes identified by multivariate logistic regression analysis
变量 | β | Waldχ2值 | OR值 | 95%CI | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
既往流产次数 | 0.790 0 | 4.957 | 2.203 0 | (1.099 0,4.417 0) | 0.021 |
FINS | -0.092 0 | 4.212 | 0.912 0 | (0.835 0,0.996 0) | 0.014 |
活检正常率 | 1.733 0 | 5.258 | 5.655 0 | (1.286 0,24.865 0) | 0.012 |
Figure 1 ROC curves of two or more previous abortions,serum HDL-C level,and dosage of Gn for predicting implantation failure after preimplantation genetic testing assisted reproduction
Figure 2 ROC curves of two or more previous abortions,fasting insulin level,and normal rate of embryo biopsy for predicting abortion after preimplantation genetic testing assisted reproduction
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