The rapid advancement of virtual simulation technology has catalyzed transformative changes in clinical practical skills training and assessment. In recent years, extensive research and practical applications leveraging this technology have been conducted both domestically and internationally. To unify, standardize, and promote virtual simulation training and assessment for clinical practice skills and evaluation systems, the Chinese Hospital Association, Committee for Healthcare Simulation has organized a multidisciplinary panel of experts spanning clinical practice, technical development, education, and administrative management. Draw lessons from comprehensive investigation of domestic and foreign technical standards, expert consensus, systematic evaluation, original research and other materials related to medical virtual simulation training and assessment, as well as disease diagnosis and treatment guidelines, management consensus and other literatures, which formulate the Expert Consensus on the Application Technology System Standard of Virtual Simulation for Clinical Practice Skills (hereafter referred to as the Consensus). The Consensus was first drafted and revised, and experts including clinical, technical and management in the field of practical skills training and assessment were invited to review the draft and solicit public opinion through email, virtual meeting and in-person ways. After three rounds of opinion solicitation and expert discussion, the draft was revised to improve the final draft of Consensus. The Consensus was composed of four parts: virtual simulation content design and modeling, management platform interface design, content quality evaluation, data transmission and security. This Consensus was made by fully learning related standards, guidelines, consensus, and clinical research for medical virtual simulation training, as well as comprehensive evaluation opinions from experts, which can provide potential reference for medical colleges, medical or training institutions to carry out virtual simulation training for clinical practice skills.

虚拟仿真技术的快速发展给临床实践技能培训考核带来新的变革。近年来，国内外利用该技术开展了广泛研究及实践应用。为统一、规范并推广虚拟仿真技术在临床实践技能培训考核中的应用，中国医院协会模拟医学专业委员会组织国内临床、技术、教育和管理等领域专家，在全面调研国内外医学虚拟仿真培训考核的技术标准、专家共识、系统评价、原始研究等及相关疾病诊疗指南、管理共识等的基础上，编写形成《临床实践技能虚拟仿真应用技术体系标准专家共识》（以下简称《共识》）初稿，并邀请实践技能培训考核领域的临床、技术以及管理专家开展意见征集和专家论证，经三轮意见征集和专家论证，对初稿进行修订和完善，形成《共识》终稿，包括虚拟仿真内容设计与建模、管理平台接口设计、质量评价、数据传输与安全4个部分。本《共识》是在充分学习借鉴医学虚拟仿真培训相关标准、指南、共识及临床研究成果，征求和综合专家意见的基础上编制形成的，为医学院校、医疗机构或培训机构开展临床实践技能虚拟仿真培训考核工作提供参考借鉴。