Distribution of Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution and Associated Factors of Yang-deficiency in Patients with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis in the Community
1. No. 2 ·Spine Department, Wangjing Hospital of CACMS, Beijing 100102, China 2. School of Chinese Medicine & School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China 3. Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China 4. Academic Development Office, Wangjing Hospital of CACMS, Beijing 100102, China
SUN C R, ZHANG Y L, QI B Y, et al. Distribution of traditional Chinese medicine constitution and associated factors of yang-deficiency in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis in the community[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2022, 25 (18) : 2201-2206.
Chuanrui SUN,Yili ZHANG,Baoyu QI, et al. Distribution of Traditional Chinese Medicine Constitution and Associated Factors of Yang-deficiency in Patients with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis in the Community[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2022, 25(18): 2201-2206. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0106.
孙传睿,章轶立,齐保玉等. 社区绝经后骨质疏松症患者中医体质分布规律及阳虚质影响因素研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2022, 25(18): 2201-2206. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0106.
Table 1 TCM constitution distribution in Beijing residents with postmenopausal osteoporosis in the community
体质类型
转化分(±s,分)
例数〔n(%)〕
平和质
74.0±11.2
175(40.89)
气虚质
61.7±12.1
41(9.58)
阳虚质
63.3±12.6
107(25.00)
阴虚质
59.2±11.8
71(16.59)
痰湿质
66.5±3.2
7(1.64)
湿热质
60.4±6.2
2(0.47)
血瘀质
62.5±14.8
4(0.93)
气郁质
61.2±13.9
21(4.91)
特禀质a
0
0
Table 2 Comparison of the basic characteristics of Beijing community-living residents with postmenopausal osteoporosis with gentleness constitution and yang-deficiency constitution
Table 2 Comparison of the basic characteristics of Beijing community-living residents with postmenopausal osteoporosis with gentleness constitution and yang-deficiency constitution
项目
PMOP平和质(n=175)
PMOP阳虚质(n=107)
检验统计量值
P值
年龄(±s,岁)
64.5±6.9
66.4±6.3
-2.30a
0.024
绝经年龄〔M(P25,P75),岁〕
50.0 (48.0,52.0)
49.0 (47.0,51.0)
-1.34b
0.180
BMI〔n(%)〕
9.02c
0.029
<18.5 kg/m2
1(0.57)
7(6.54)
18.5~<24.0 kg/m2
83(47.43)
44(41.12)
24.0~<28.0 kg/m2
73(41.71)
46(42.99)
≥28.0 kg/m2
18(10.29)
10(9.35)
握力体重指数〔n(%)〕
5.14c
0.023
正常
88(50.29)
39(36.45)
<35
87(49.71)
68(63.55)
骨折史〔n(%)〕
0.65c
0.421
无
135(77.14)
78(72.90)
有
40(22.86)
29(27.10)
跌倒史〔n(%)〕
2.55c
0.110
无
157(89.71)
89(83.18)
有
18(10.29)
18(16.82)
骨质疏松症家族史〔n(%)〕
0.90c
0.342
无
164(93.71)
97(90.65)
有
11(6.29)
10(9.35)
夜间睡眠时间〔n(%)〕
0.40c
0.527
>7 h
118(67.43)
76(71.03)
≤7 h
57(32.57)
31(28.97)
经常食用剩菜〔n(%)〕
5.43c
0.020
否
87(49.71)
38(35.51)
是
88(50.29)
69(64.49)
饮食荤素类型〔n(%)〕
7.18c
0.028
以荤为主
5(2.86)
9(8.41)
以素为主
52(29.71)
40(37.38)
荤素搭配
118(67.43)
58(54.21)
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with yang-deficiency constitution in Beijing community-living residents with postmenopausal osteoporosis
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of factors associated with yang-deficiency constitution in Beijing community-living residents with postmenopausal osteoporosis
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