中国全科医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (13): 1543-1550.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0043

所属专题: 指南/共识最新文章合集

• 专题研究·中国基层临床实践指南 •    下一篇

临床实践指南基层版报告规范的研发

王平1, 周奇1, 赵俊贤2, 吴守媛2, 孙雅佳2, 兰慧2, 任梦娟2, 苏仁凤2, 王玲2, 王琪3, 李舍予4, 黄艳丽5, 王晓辉2, 马艳芳6, 马力7, 许岩丽8, 孙艳格9, 史玲10, 黄延焱11, 侯天春12, 葛龙2, 杜兆辉13, 郑艳玲14, 尹朝霞15, 李婷婷8, 曾力楠16, 张小龙8, 任延平17, 刘恩梅12, 易春涛18, 陈耀龙1,2,19,20,*()   

  1. 1.730000 甘肃省兰州市,兰州大学基础医学院循证医学中心
    2.730000 甘肃省兰州市,兰州大学公共卫生学院
    3.L8P3H9加拿大汉密尔顿市,麦克马斯特大学健康科学学院卫生研究方法、证据及影响系
    4.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西医院
    5.610041 四川省成都市武侯区医院管理服务中心
    6.999077 香港特别行政区,香港浸会大学
    7.100070 北京市,首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院全科医疗科
    8.100053 北京市,中国全科医学质量控制科学编辑组
    9.100045 北京市,首都医科大学附属复兴医院月坛社区卫生服务中心
    10.200062 上海市普陀区长风社区卫生服务中心
    11.200040 上海市,复旦大学附属华山医院全科医学科
    12.400014 重庆市,重庆医科大学附属儿童医院
    13.200126 上海市浦东新区上钢社区卫生服务中心
    14.430060 湖北省武汉市武昌区首义路街社区卫生服务中心
    15.518001 广东省深圳市罗湖医院集团东门街道社康中心
    16.610041 四川省成都市,四川大学华西第二医院
    17.710061 陕西省西安市,西安交通大学第一附属医院
    18.200032 上海市徐汇区枫林街道社区卫生服务中心
    19.730000 甘肃省兰州市,世界卫生组织指南实施与知识转化合作中心
    20.730000 甘肃省兰州市,中国医学科学院循证评价与指南研究创新单元 兰州大学基础医学院
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-15 修回日期:2023-01-18 出版日期:2023-05-05 发布日期:2023-01-20
  • 通讯作者: 陈耀龙

  • 作者贡献:王平负责资料收集、数据整理分析及论文初稿撰写;周奇、赵俊贤、吴守媛、孙雅佳、兰慧、任梦娟、苏仁凤和王玲负责信息提取汇总和问卷修改;王琪、李舍予、黄艳丽、王晓辉、马艳芳、马力、许岩丽、孙艳格、史玲、黄延焱、侯天春、葛龙、杜兆辉、郑艳玲、尹朝霞、李婷婷、曾力楠、张小龙、任延平、刘恩梅、易春涛为专家共识组成员,均参与2轮德尔菲问卷调查,并反馈意见;陈耀龙负责论文选题、构思设计、工作组组建、全程质量控制及论文审校。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(lzujbky-2021-ey13)

Development of Reporting Items for Practice Guidelines in Primary Care

WANG Ping1, ZHOU Qi1, ZHAO Junxian2, WU Shouyuan2, SUN Yajia2, LAN Hui2, REN Mengjuan2, SU Renfeng2, WANG Ling2, WANG Qi3, LI Sheyu4, HUANG Yanli5, WANG Xiaohui2, MA Yanfang6, MA Li7, XU Yanli8, SUN Yange9, SHI Ling10, HUANG Yanyan11, HOU Tianchun12, GE Long2, DU Zhaohui13, ZHENG Yanling14, YIN Zhaoxia15, LI Tingting8, ZENG Linan16, ZHANG Xiaolong8, REN Yanping17, LIU Enmei12, YI Chuntao18, CHEN Yaolong1,2,19,20,*()   

  1. 1. Evidence-based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
    2. School of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
    3. Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton L8P3H9, Canada
    4. West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    5. Hospital Management Center of Wuhou District, Chengdu 610041, China
    6. Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong 999077, China
    7. Department of General Practice, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100070, China
    8. Scientific Editorial Team for Quality Control in Chinese General Practice, Beijing 100053, China
    9. Yuetan Community Health Center, Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China
    10. Changfeng Community Health Service Center of Putuo District, Shanghai 200062, China
    11. Department of General Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China
    12. Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China
    13. Shanghai Pudong New Area Shanggang Community Health Center, Shanghai 200126, China
    14. Wuchang Shouyilujie Community Health Service Center, Wuhan 430060, China
    15. Dongmen Subdistrict Community Health Center, Luohu Hospital Group, Shenzhen 518001, China
    16. West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
    17. The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China
    18. Xuhui District Fenglin Street Community Health Center, Shanghai 200032, China
    19. WHO Collaborating Centre for Guideline Implementation and Knowledge Translation, Lanzhou 730000, China
    20. Research Unit of Evidence-Based Evaluation and Guidelines, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2023-01-15 Revised:2023-01-18 Published:2023-05-05 Online:2023-01-20
  • Contact: CHEN Yaolong

摘要: 背景 临床实践指南基层版(简称基层指南)是指导基层临床实践的重要工具,但存在质量偏低、报告不规范的问题。目的 基于国际实践指南报告规范(RIGHT)主文件,制定适合基层指南的报告规范。方法 按照提高卫生研究质量和透明度(EQUATOR)协作网推荐的制订方法,成立条目研发组和专家共识组,研发组采用内容分析、头脑风暴和主题分析法形成初始条目,对专家共识组开展2轮德尔菲问卷调查,以确定最终条目。结果 共形成13个基层指南初始条目(修改5个条目,新增8个条目),涵盖基层指南的标题、卫生问题、应用环境、推荐意见和对未来研究的建议5个主题。2022-12-02至2022-12-26,经2轮德尔菲问卷调查(22位专家,回复率均为100%)最终形成了15个条目的临床实践指南基层版报告规范。结论 基层指南报告规范清单为基层指南的制订者和撰写人员提供了详细指导,将进一步提高基层指南特别是中国基层指南的报告质量。

关键词: 临床实践指南基层版, 指南, 基层医疗卫生机构, 全科医学, 报告规范, 质量改进

Abstract:

Background

Clinical practice guidelines in primary care are important tools to guide primary care practice, but they are found with relatively low quality and unstandardized reporting on the whole.

Objective

To develop the reporting guideline for clinical practice guidelines in primary care based on the Reporting Items for practice Guidelines in HealThcare (RIGHT) .

Methods

According to the reporting methods recommended by EQUATOR Network, an item development group and an expert consensus group were established to develop reporting guideline for clinical practice guidelines in primary care. Content analysis, brainstorming, and topic analysis were used in developing the initial items. The Delphi survey was conducted to determine the final items.

Results

Thirteen items (five were modified and eight were added) were developed initially, covering five domains: guideline title, health issues, intended setting, recommendations and suggestions for future research. Then the initial item checklist was revised to a final version consisting of 15 items according to the results of two rounds of Delphi survey (with 100% response rates from 22 experts) conducted from December 2 to December 26, 2022.

Conclusion

This reporting checklist will provide a detailed guide for developers of guidelines in primary care, which will further improve the reporting quality of guidelines in primary care, especially that of those in China.

Key words: Practice guidelines in primary care, Guidelines, Primary health care institution, General practice, Reporting guideline, Quality improvement