中国全科医学 ›› 2019, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 10-15.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.01.003

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

全科统筹门诊在分级诊疗中的实践与效果研究

冯伟1,王卫忠1,辛文琳2*   

  1. 1.201301上海市浦东新区惠南社区卫生服务中心
    2.201300上海市,复旦大学附属浦东医院
    *通信作者:辛文琳,主治医师;E-mail:grey1026@sina.com
  • 出版日期:2019-01-05 发布日期:2019-01-05
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目:上海市浦东新区卫生系统优秀社区适宜人才培养计划(PWRs2016-42)

Practice and Performance Evaluation of the Collaborative General Practice Clinic in Hierachical Medical System 

FENG Wei1,WANG Weizhong1,XIN Wenlin2*   

  1. 1.Pudong New Area Huinan Community Health Center,Shanghai 201301,China
    2.Fudan University Pudong Medical Center,Shanghai 201300,China
    *Corresponding author:XIN Wenlin,Attending physician;E-mail:grey1026@sina.com
  • Published:2019-01-05 Online:2019-01-05

摘要: 建立分级诊疗制度,是合理配置医疗资源、促进基本医疗卫生服务均等化的重要举措,是深化医药卫生体制改革、建立中国特色基本医疗卫生制度的重要内容。全科医生是居民健康的“守门人”,也是分级诊疗过程的直接参与者。为进一步深化社区医疗卫生改革,构建合理有序的分级诊疗制度,上海市浦东医院联合多家社区卫生服务中心在辖区医疗联合体(医联体)内率先启动了以全科医生为核心的全科统筹门诊,并对这一模式进行了实践和探索。本文总结了该模式的特点,分析了实施过程中的优势和不足,并提供可行性建议,以期为医联体内畅通双向转诊、落实分级诊疗,从而引导患者有序就诊、合理分配医疗资源提供参考。

关键词: 全科医生, 分级诊疗, 全科统筹门诊, 上海

Abstract: The implementation of hierarchical medical system is an important initiative for achieving rational allocation of medical resources and equity of basic health services.It is also an important part of deepening the reform of the medical and healthcare system as well as the basic medical and healthcare system with Chinese characteristics.As the "gate-keeper" for residents' health,general practitioners(GPs) are directly involved in the implementation of hierarchical medical system.For further deepening the primary healthcare reform and improving the implementation of hierarchical medical system in a fair and orderly manner in Shanghai,Shanghai Pudong Hospital with many community health centers (belonging to a medical consortium in Southern Pudong New Area) initiated a collaborative general practice clinic in which most of the workers are GPs,and deliver services exploratively.We summarized the characteristics and analyzed the achievements and challenges of this delivery pattern of services,and proposed feasible improvement measures,with a view to providing a reference for the successful achievement of dual referrals and improving the implementation of hierarchical medical system between the institutions in the medical consortium for realizing healthcare seeking in an orderly way and rational allocation of medical resources.

Key words: General practitioners, Hierarchical medical system, Collaborative general practice clinic, Shanghai