关键词: 全科医生, 培训, 教育考核

Abstract: The quality of primary healthcare in China is largely determined by the ability of general practitioners.However，a single form of assessment method cannot effectively assess the competency of general practitioners.Therefore，it is necessary to establish a systematic comprehensive assessment system to conduct multi-faceted assessment of residents.Based on a thorough analysis of assessment systems for residents in western countries，including Miller's pyramid for assessing clinical competence，this paper proposes a multi-faceted assessment system for general practitioners in residency training.This assessment system includes written examination，computer simulation tests，objective structured clinical examination（OSCE），clinical logbook，practice-based assessment，mentor reports，case analysis，and personal profiles，which can comprehensively understand the ability of general practice residents in various aspects.

Key words: General practitioners, Training, Evaluation measurement