Page 133 - 2022-23-中国全科医学
P. 133

·2946· http://www.chinagp.net   E-mail:zgqkyx@chinagp.net.cn


           现腹腔内血管出血、严重感染等而失去手术机会。                                  133-142. DOI:10.1681/ASN.V91133.
               纵观本例患者的病情演变,急性胰腺梗死触发了患者病                        [5]BARCENAS  C  G,GONZALEZ-MOLINA  M,HULL  A  R.
           情恶化直至死亡的“扳机”,因此,早期识别胰腺梗死很重要。                            Association between acute pancreatitis and malignant hypertension
           急性胰腺梗死典型表现为剧烈上腹痛,CT 早期即可出现胰腺                            with renal failure[J]. Arch Intern Med,1978,138(8):1254-
                                                                   1256. DOI:10.1001/archinte.1978.03630330054015.
           实质灶状坏死而胰腺周围渗出不明显,血淀粉酶及血钙一般
                                                               [6]ZHANG  B,XING  C  Y,YU  X  B,et  al.  Renal  thrombotic
           正常。MHT 可诱发 TMA,可能是其导致胰腺梗死的机制。目
                                                                   microangiopathies induced by severe hypertension[J]. Hypertens
           前手术切除胰腺坏死区是胰腺梗死的治疗选择。本例患者后
                                                                   Res,2008,31(3):479-483. DOI:10.1291/hypres.31.479.
           期出现腹腔内血管出血并感染、肠瘘等变化与急性重症胰腺
                                                               [7]BARBOUR T,JOHNSON S,COHNEY S,et al. Thrombotic
           炎殊途同归,治疗难度大,病死率高。希望通过对本例患者
                                                                   microangiopathy and associated renal disorders[J]. Nephrol Dial
           资料的分析,增加临床医生对 MHT 致急性胰腺梗死的认识,                           Transplant,2012,27(7):2673-2685. DOI:10.1093/ndt/
           为临床工作提供借鉴。                                              gfs279.
               作者贡献:白云进行文章的构思与设计及论文的撰写和                        [8]KEIR L,COWARD R J M. Advances in our understanding of the
           修订;王鼎鑫、孙延召、张建进行文献 / 资料收集和整理;郑                           pathogenesis of glomerular thrombotic microangiopathy[J]. Pediatr
           吉敏负责文章审校,参与分析与讨论;王玉珍对文章整体负责,                            Nephrol,2011,26(4):523-533. DOI:10.1007/s00467-010-
           监督管理;刘改芳负责文章的质量控制。                                      1637-4.
               本文无利益冲突。                                        [9]CLARK  W  F,HILDEBRAND  A.  Attending  rounds:
           参考文献                                                    microangiopathic hemolytic Anemia with renal insufficiency[J].
                                                                   Clin  J  Am  Soc  Nephrol,2012,7(2):342-347.  DOI:
           [1]MENNUNI S,RUBATTU S,PIERELLI G,et al. Hypertension
                                                                   10.2215/CJN.07230711.
               and kidneys:unraveling complex molecular mechanisms underlying
                                                               [10]BENZ  K,AMANN  K.  Thrombotic  microangiopathy:new
               hypertensive renal damage[J]. J Hum Hypertens,2014,28(2):
                                                                    insights[J]. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens,2010,19(3):
               74-79. DOI:10.1038/jhh.2013.55.
                                                                    242-247. DOI:10.1097/MNH.0b013e3283378f25.
           [2]VOLHARD F,FAHR T. Die brightsche nierenkrankheit:klinik,
                                                               [11]CLEMENS D L,SCHNEIDER K J,ARKFELD C K,et al.
               pathologie und atlas[J]. Springer Berlin Heidelberg,1914:247-
                                                                    Alcoholic pancreatitis:new insights into the pathogenesis and
               280. DOI:10.1007/978-3-662-26316-7.
                                                                    treatment[J]. World J Gastrointest Pathophysiol,2016,7(1):
           [3]张英豪 . 急性胰腺梗死五例报告[J]. 肝胆胰外科杂志,1999,
                                                                    48-58. DOI:10.4291/wjgp.v7.i1.48.
               11(2):100. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-1954.1999.02.024.
                                                                          (收稿日期:2021-12-27;修回日期:2022-02-10)
           [4]KITIYAKARA C,GUZMAN N J. Malignant hypertension and
                                                                                               (本文编辑:赵跃翠)
               hypertensive emergencies[J]. J Am Soc Nephrol,1998,9(1):
           (上接第 2941 页)                                            CHENG Y,YING J Y,LIU Y T,et al. Interpretation of the
           [6]李彬,刘沫 .  高危儿童肝脓肿 38 例临床分析[J].  中国妇                   surviving  Sepsis  camplaign  international  guidelines  for  the
               幼 保 健,2014,29(29):4751-4755. DOI:10.7620/zgfybj.    management of septic shock and Sepsis-associated organ dysfunction
               j.issn.1001-4411.2014.29.23.                        in children[J]. Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine,2020,27
               LI B,LIU M. Clinical analysis on 38 high risk children with liver   (4):241-248. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2020.04.001.
               abscess[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China,2014,   [10]ESPOSITO S,DE SIMONE G,BOCCIA G,et al. Sepsis and
               29(29):4751-4755.  DOI:10.7620/zgfybj.               septic shock:new definitions,new diagnostic and therapeutic
               j.issn.1001-4411.2014.29.23.                         approaches[J]. J Glob Antimicrob Resist,2017,10:204-212.
           [7]齐文旗,黄椿媚,边帆,等 . 肝脓肿致脓毒血症的危险因素及                         DOI:10.1016/j.jgar.2017.06.013.
               早期诊断[J].  中华急诊医学杂志,2019,28(11):1383-            [11]ASAKURA  H.  DIC:state-of-the-art  in  diagnosis  and
               1389. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2019.11.010.  management[J]. Rinsho Ketsueki,2019,60(6):659-666.
               QI W Q,HUANG C M,BIAN F,et al. Risk factors and early   DOI:10.11406/rinketsu.60.659.
               diagnosis of Sepsis caused by liver abscess[J]. Chinese Journal   [12]WADA H,HASEGAWA K,WATANABE M. DIC:an update on
               of Emergency Medicine,2019,28(11):1383-1389. DOI:    diagnosis and treatment[J]. Rinsho Ketsueki,2017,58(5):
               10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2019.11.010.            523-529. DOI:10.11406/rinketsu.58.523.
           [8]尹大龙,刘连新,姜洪池 . 暴发性肝脓肿 12 例诊治体会[J].                [13]SEKI  Y.Trestment  of  DIC  associated  with  hematological
               中国实用外科杂志,2015,35(9):984-987.                         malignancies[J]. Rinsho Ketsueki,2018,59(10):2212-
               YIN D L,LIU L X,JIANG H C. Diagnosis and treatment of   2221.DOI:10.11406/rinketsu.59.2212.
               fulminant liver abscess:a report of 12 cases[J]. Chinese Journal of   [14]IBA T,LEVY J H,WARKENTIN T E,et al. Diagnosis and
               Practical Surgery,2015,35(9):984-987.                management of Sepsis-induced coagulopathy and disseminated
           [9]程晔,应佳云,刘彦婷,等 . 《2020 拯救脓毒症运动国际指                       intravascular coagulation[J]. J Thromb Haemost,2019,17(11):
               南:儿童脓毒性休克和脓毒症相关器官功能障碍管理》解                            1989-1994. DOI:10.1111/jth.14578.
               读[J]. 中国小儿急救医学,2020,27(4):241-248. DOI:                    (收稿日期:2022-02-24;修回日期:2022-05-10)
               10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2020.04.001.                                       (本文编辑:贾萌萌)
   128   129   130   131   132   133