Community rehabilitation has much in common with primary health care. While providing primary health care for key groups, primary health care institutions will be of great significance if they can accurately provide rehabilitation services to people in need, reduce their degree of dysfunction, improve their quality of life, and realize the functional positioning of "rehabilitation at the grassroots level". This paper focuses on the coordinated development of community rehabilitation and primary health care, proposes several strategies in service delivery, service cooperation, and service financing, in order to provide references for the expansion of rehabilitation capabilities in primary health care institutions, and hopes to contribute to higher general public health standards and reduced medical expenditures.

社区康复与基本公共卫生服务有着许多共通之处。基层医疗卫生机构在为辖区居民做好基本公共卫生服务的同时，若能将康复服务精准对接至有需求的人群，减轻其功能障碍程度，提升其生活质量，实现"康复在基层"的功能定位，将具有重要意义。本文聚焦社区康复与基本公共卫生服务协同发展的对策思考，提出基层机构在服务提供上可推进个体健康管理与临床康复无缝衔接，在服务协作上可建立全科医生模式下的社区康复、组建"康复-公卫"联盟、制订个性化家医签约服务包等协作机制，在服务筹资上可充分探讨现有筹资来源的整合支付，以期为基层机构康复职能的拓展提供参考，助力实现全人群健康水平持续提升、国民医疗经济负担持续降低的长远目标。