
Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (24): 2982-2986.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0619
Special Issue: 心理健康最新文章合辑; 老年问题最新文章合辑; 老年人群健康最新文章合辑
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2023-06-26
Revised:2023-12-05
Published:2024-08-20
Online:2024-05-08
Contact:
SUN Yan
通讯作者:
孙艳
作者简介:作者贡献:
陈领负责研究的设计与实施,结果关键性解释及论文撰写;洪虹负责资料的收集整理;张丽负责数据处理与统计分析,对文章整体负责;孔晓明、孙艳负责论文的修改。
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0619
| 项目 | CD组(110例) | SCHD组(108例) | 检验统计量值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄(岁) | 69.4±5.1 | 70.6±6.4 | 1.584 | 0.115 |
| 性别(男/女) | 34/76 | 21/87 | 3.797a | 0.051 |
| 受教育年限[M(P25,P75),年] | 3(0,9) | 4(0,9) | 1.686b | 0.092 |
| 职业[例(%)] | 3.420a | 0.181 | ||
| 农民 | 66(60.0) | 53(49.1) | ||
| 退休 | 25(22.7) | 40(37.0) | ||
| 其他 | 19(17.3) | 15(13.9) | ||
| 婚姻状况(已婚/其他) | 96/14 | 97/11 | 0.347a | 0.556 |
| 双相抑郁例数[例(%)] | 8(7.3) | 6(5.6) | 0.267a | 0.784 |
| 使用抗抑郁药物种类[M(P25,P75),种] | 2(1,3) | 2(2,3) | 2.158b | 0.031 |
| 使用情绪稳定剂[例(%)] | 6(5.5) | 12(11.1) | 2.302a | 0.129 |
| 使用抗精神病药物[例(%)] | 29(26.4) | 42(38.9) | 3.893a | 0.048 |
| 空腹血糖(mmol/L) | 5.62±1.13 | 5.59±1.17 | -0.200 | 0.841 |
| 总胆固醇(mmol/L) | 4.69±1.03 | 4.85±1.16 | 1.059 | 0.290 |
| 三酰甘油(mmol/L) | 1.47±0.69 | 1.52±0.71 | 0.527 | 0.599 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 25.5±3.7 | 26.1±4.0 | 1.176 | 0.241 |
| 收缩压(mmHg) | 125±12 | 128±10 | 1.838 | 0.068 |
| 舒张压(mmHg) | 80±5 | 80±6 | 0.926 | 0.355 |
| 躯体疾病数[M(P25,P75),种] | 1(1,2) | 2(1,3) | 2.093b | 0.036 |
| 住院治疗天数[M(P25,P75),d] | 21(14,29) | 23(16,35) | 1.993b | 0.046 |
| 病程[M(P25,P75),月] | 26(6,129) | 87(13,148) | 2.106b | 0.035 |
| 从发病到就诊时间[M(P25,P75),月] | 4(2,7) | 5(2,10) | 0.440b | 0.660 |
| 住院治疗次数[M(P25,P75),次] | 1(1,2) | 1(1,2) | 2.011b | 0.043 |
Table 1 General information of the two groups of patients
| 项目 | CD组(110例) | SCHD组(108例) | 检验统计量值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄(岁) | 69.4±5.1 | 70.6±6.4 | 1.584 | 0.115 |
| 性别(男/女) | 34/76 | 21/87 | 3.797a | 0.051 |
| 受教育年限[M(P25,P75),年] | 3(0,9) | 4(0,9) | 1.686b | 0.092 |
| 职业[例(%)] | 3.420a | 0.181 | ||
| 农民 | 66(60.0) | 53(49.1) | ||
| 退休 | 25(22.7) | 40(37.0) | ||
| 其他 | 19(17.3) | 15(13.9) | ||
| 婚姻状况(已婚/其他) | 96/14 | 97/11 | 0.347a | 0.556 |
| 双相抑郁例数[例(%)] | 8(7.3) | 6(5.6) | 0.267a | 0.784 |
| 使用抗抑郁药物种类[M(P25,P75),种] | 2(1,3) | 2(2,3) | 2.158b | 0.031 |
| 使用情绪稳定剂[例(%)] | 6(5.5) | 12(11.1) | 2.302a | 0.129 |
| 使用抗精神病药物[例(%)] | 29(26.4) | 42(38.9) | 3.893a | 0.048 |
| 空腹血糖(mmol/L) | 5.62±1.13 | 5.59±1.17 | -0.200 | 0.841 |
| 总胆固醇(mmol/L) | 4.69±1.03 | 4.85±1.16 | 1.059 | 0.290 |
| 三酰甘油(mmol/L) | 1.47±0.69 | 1.52±0.71 | 0.527 | 0.599 |
| BMI(kg/m2) | 25.5±3.7 | 26.1±4.0 | 1.176 | 0.241 |
| 收缩压(mmHg) | 125±12 | 128±10 | 1.838 | 0.068 |
| 舒张压(mmHg) | 80±5 | 80±6 | 0.926 | 0.355 |
| 躯体疾病数[M(P25,P75),种] | 1(1,2) | 2(1,3) | 2.093b | 0.036 |
| 住院治疗天数[M(P25,P75),d] | 21(14,29) | 23(16,35) | 1.993b | 0.046 |
| 病程[M(P25,P75),月] | 26(6,129) | 87(13,148) | 2.106b | 0.035 |
| 从发病到就诊时间[M(P25,P75),月] | 4(2,7) | 5(2,10) | 0.440b | 0.660 |
| 住院治疗次数[M(P25,P75),次] | 1(1,2) | 1(1,2) | 2.011b | 0.043 |
| 维度 | CD组(110例) | SCHD组(108例) | t(Z)值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 焦虑/躯体化 | 7.8±2.1 | 7.5±1.9 | -0.599 | 0.549 |
| 体质量 | 1.0(0,2.0) | 1.0(0,1.0) | -2.342a | 0.019 |
| 认知障碍 | 10.0±2.6 | 10.3±2.5 | 0.975 | 0.331 |
| 日夜变化[M(P25,P75)] | 1.0(1.0,2.0) | 1.0(0,1.0) | -2.017a | 0.044 |
| 迟缓 | 6.6±1.5 | 6.8±1.5 | 1.236 | 0.218 |
| 睡眠障碍 | 3.9±1.0 | 3.5±1.1 | -2.306 | 0.022 |
| 绝望感 | 7.8±2.1 | 7.8±1.9 | -0.046 | 0.963 |
| 总分 | 38.2±4.6 | 37.4±4.2 | -1.491 | 0.137 |
Table 2 HAMD-24 scores of the two groups of patients
| 维度 | CD组(110例) | SCHD组(108例) | t(Z)值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 焦虑/躯体化 | 7.8±2.1 | 7.5±1.9 | -0.599 | 0.549 |
| 体质量 | 1.0(0,2.0) | 1.0(0,1.0) | -2.342a | 0.019 |
| 认知障碍 | 10.0±2.6 | 10.3±2.5 | 0.975 | 0.331 |
| 日夜变化[M(P25,P75)] | 1.0(1.0,2.0) | 1.0(0,1.0) | -2.017a | 0.044 |
| 迟缓 | 6.6±1.5 | 6.8±1.5 | 1.236 | 0.218 |
| 睡眠障碍 | 3.9±1.0 | 3.5±1.1 | -2.306 | 0.022 |
| 绝望感 | 7.8±2.1 | 7.8±1.9 | -0.046 | 0.963 |
| 总分 | 38.2±4.6 | 37.4±4.2 | -1.491 | 0.137 |
| 项目 | CD组(110例) | SCHD组(108例) | t值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TSH(μU/mL) | 2.11± 0.90 | 6.71 ±3.45 | 13.521 | <0.001 |
| FT3(pg/mL) | 2.91± 0.35 | 2.76 ±0.58 | -2.265 | 0.025 |
| FT4(ng/dL) | 1.33± 0.17 | 1.15± 0.19 | -7.345 | <0.001 |
Table 3 Comparison of serum thyroid hormone levels between the two groups
| 项目 | CD组(110例) | SCHD组(108例) | t值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TSH(μU/mL) | 2.11± 0.90 | 6.71 ±3.45 | 13.521 | <0.001 |
| FT3(pg/mL) | 2.91± 0.35 | 2.76 ±0.58 | -2.265 | 0.025 |
| FT4(ng/dL) | 1.33± 0.17 | 1.15± 0.19 | -7.345 | <0.001 |
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