
Chinese General Practice ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (18): 2228-2233.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0324
Special Issue: 高血压最新文章合辑
• Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2024-08-12
Revised:2024-11-29
Published:2025-06-20
Online:2025-04-25
Contact:
ZHANG Juan
通讯作者:
张娟
作者简介:作者贡献:
张娟提出主要研究目标,负责研究的构思与设计;吕露露负责研究的实施,撰写论文;祝万洁进行数据的收集与整理;肖明洋、李祎珂进行统计学处理,图、表的绘制与展示及论文的修订;张娟负责文章的质量控制与审查,对文章整体负责,监督管理。
基金资助:CLC Number:
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0324
| 组别 | 例数 | 性别[例(%)] | 年龄( | BMI( | 吸烟[例(%)] | TC( | TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | HDL-C( | LDL-C( | HbA1c( | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 男 | 女 | 是 | 否 | |||||||||
| 勺型组 | 83 | 38(45.8) | 45(54.2) | 58.1±12.2 | 21.3±1.5 | 13(15.7) | 70(84.3) | 4.09±1.13 | 1.30(0.96,1.64) | 1.27±0.28 | 2.55±0.96 | 5.72±0.39 |
| 非勺型组 | 83 | 47(56.6) | 36(43.4) | 57.8±10.5 | 21.2±1.6 | 17(20.5) | 66(79.5) | 4.09±0.89 | 1.23(0.87,1.69) | 1.25±0.30 | 2.56±0.71 | 5.70±0.36 |
| 反勺型组 | 42 | 16(38.1) | 26(61.9) | 58.7±9.2 | 21.6±1.4 | 14(33.3) | 28(66.7) | 4.34±1.38 | 1.43(1.04,1.82) | 1.33±0.33 | 2.67±1.09 | 5.75±0.38 |
| 检验统计量值 | 4.260a | 0.098 | 1.000 | 5.258a | 0.840 | 2.107b | 1.132 | 0.270 | 0.261 | |||
| P值 | 0.119 | 0.907 | 0.370 | 0.072 | 0.433 | 0.349 | 0.324 | 0.764 | 0.771 | |||
Table 1 Comparison of general information among three groups
| 组别 | 例数 | 性别[例(%)] | 年龄( | BMI( | 吸烟[例(%)] | TC( | TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | HDL-C( | LDL-C( | HbA1c( | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 男 | 女 | 是 | 否 | |||||||||
| 勺型组 | 83 | 38(45.8) | 45(54.2) | 58.1±12.2 | 21.3±1.5 | 13(15.7) | 70(84.3) | 4.09±1.13 | 1.30(0.96,1.64) | 1.27±0.28 | 2.55±0.96 | 5.72±0.39 |
| 非勺型组 | 83 | 47(56.6) | 36(43.4) | 57.8±10.5 | 21.2±1.6 | 17(20.5) | 66(79.5) | 4.09±0.89 | 1.23(0.87,1.69) | 1.25±0.30 | 2.56±0.71 | 5.70±0.36 |
| 反勺型组 | 42 | 16(38.1) | 26(61.9) | 58.7±9.2 | 21.6±1.4 | 14(33.3) | 28(66.7) | 4.34±1.38 | 1.43(1.04,1.82) | 1.33±0.33 | 2.67±1.09 | 5.75±0.38 |
| 检验统计量值 | 4.260a | 0.098 | 1.000 | 5.258a | 0.840 | 2.107b | 1.132 | 0.270 | 0.261 | |||
| P值 | 0.119 | 0.907 | 0.370 | 0.072 | 0.433 | 0.349 | 0.324 | 0.764 | 0.771 | |||
| 组别 | 例数 | hs-CRP( | IL-6( | ox-LDL/β2GPI复合物( | 颈部血管斑块[例(%)] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 勺型组 | 83 | 2.04±0.75 | 3.16±1.10 | 273.89±42.17 | 45(54.2) |
| 非勺型组 | 83 | 2.59±0.84a | 3.80±1.30a | 298.62±52.01a | 62(74.7)a |
| 反勺型组 | 42 | 2.90±0.90ab | 4.17±1.41a | 305.43±59.83a | 33(78.6)a |
| F(χ2)值 | 18.108 | 10.594 | 7.515 | 10.946c | |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 | 0.004 |
Table 2 Comparison of hs-CRP,IL-6,ox-LDL/β2GPI complex,and carotid plaque among three groups
| 组别 | 例数 | hs-CRP( | IL-6( | ox-LDL/β2GPI复合物( | 颈部血管斑块[例(%)] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 勺型组 | 83 | 2.04±0.75 | 3.16±1.10 | 273.89±42.17 | 45(54.2) |
| 非勺型组 | 83 | 2.59±0.84a | 3.80±1.30a | 298.62±52.01a | 62(74.7)a |
| 反勺型组 | 42 | 2.90±0.90ab | 4.17±1.41a | 305.43±59.83a | 33(78.6)a |
| F(χ2)值 | 18.108 | 10.594 | 7.515 | 10.946c | |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| 项目 | r值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|
| hs-CRP | 0.424 | <0.001 |
| IL-6 | 0.245 | 0.044 |
| ox-LDL/β2GPI复合物 | 0.480 | <0.001 |
Table 3 Pearson correlation analysis of nighttime systolic blood pressure with hs-CRP,IL-6,and ox-LDL/β2GPI complex
| 项目 | r值 | P值 |
|---|---|---|
| hs-CRP | 0.424 | <0.001 |
| IL-6 | 0.245 | 0.044 |
| ox-LDL/β2GPI复合物 | 0.480 | <0.001 |
| 变量 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nSBP | 0.087 | 0.041 | 4.575 | 0.032 | 1.091(1.007~1.182) |
| hs-CRP | 1.637 | 0.564 | 8.413 | 0.004 | 5.141(1.700~15.541) |
| IL-6 | 0.107 | 0.164 | 0.427 | 0.514 | 1.113(0.807~1.534) |
| ox-LDL/β2GPI复合物 | 0.033 | 0.005 | 42.562 | <0.001 | 1.033(1.023~1.044) |
Table 4 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of factors affecting carotid plaque
| 变量 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nSBP | 0.087 | 0.041 | 4.575 | 0.032 | 1.091(1.007~1.182) |
| hs-CRP | 1.637 | 0.564 | 8.413 | 0.004 | 5.141(1.700~15.541) |
| IL-6 | 0.107 | 0.164 | 0.427 | 0.514 | 1.113(0.807~1.534) |
| ox-LDL/β2GPI复合物 | 0.033 | 0.005 | 42.562 | <0.001 | 1.033(1.023~1.044) |
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
张翠萍,洪墨纳,吴祁红,等. 动脉粥样硬化性肾动脉狭窄患者24小时动态血压特征及靶器官损害相关研究[J]. 中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2020,22(3):228-231. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0126.2020.03.002.
|
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
|
| [13] |
|
| [14] |
中国高血压防治指南修订委员会,高血压联盟(中国),中华医学会心血管病学分会中国医师协会高血压专业委员会,等. 中国高血压防治指南(2018年修订版)[J]. 中国心血管杂志,2019,24(1):24-56. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5410.2019.01.002.
|
| [15] |
康花民,王晓春,李海涛. 高血压患者血压昼夜节律对颈动脉粥样硬化的影响[J]. 中国循证心血管医学杂志,2014,6(2):184-186. DOI:10.3969/j.1674-4055.2014.02.18.
|
| [16] |
中国高血压联盟《动态血压监测指南》委员会. 2020中国动态血压监测指南[J]. 中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2021,13(3):34-51. DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2021.03-08.
|
| [17] |
闫春秀. 原发性高血压患者血压变异性与炎症标志物及颈动脉粥样硬化程度的相关性分析[D]. 郑州:郑州大学,2021.
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
|
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
|
| [24] |
|
| [25] |
|
| [1] | LIU Tianyuan, SANG Wanyue, PENG Jiping, CHENG Siyi, HUANG Yiyi, LI Ouwen, JIANG Hong, ZHOU Xiaoya. Correlation Analysis between Neurofilament Light Chain and the Risk of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Patients with Nocturnal Hypertension [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2026, 29(15): 2014-2021. |
| [2] | WANG Siman, ZHANG Mengchu, LI Wen, XU Ai, XU Jin, GUO Rui, YAN Haixia. Research on the Construction of a Risk Prediction Model for Primary Hypertension with Left Ventricular Hypertrophy Based on TCM Syndromes and Pulse Graph Parameters [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2026, 29(14): 1840-1848. |
| [3] | ZHANG Qiuyu, HU Xiaoyong, TANG Rui, LI Hongjian. Correlation between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and Nocturnal Hypertension in Young and Middle-aged People [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2026, 29(07): 872-878. |
| [4] | LI Jixin, QIU Linjie, REN Yan, WANG Wenru, YANG Zhenyu, LIU Fengzhao, LI Meijie, LI Wenjie, ZHANG Jin. Correlation of Muscle-fat Ratio with Non-obese Hyperuricaemia and the Predictive Value [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2026, 29(01): 84-90. |
| [5] | XIAO Junjie, HE Jiawei, ZENG Xiao, XIANG Hongxia, LEI Mao, ZHENG Ruyi, ZHENG Chuan, REN Yifeng, YOU Fengming, FU Xi, MA Qiong. Exploring the Causal Relationship between Circadian Rhythm Disorders and Lung Cancer and Potential Interventional Traditional Chinese Medicine [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(36): 4605-4618. |
| [6] | DAI Tiangu, HE Qing, GAO Xuefei, ZHANG Gaoyu, FAN Jiarong, WANG Zihan, XIAO Xiang, LI Lin. The Predictive Value of Combined Detection of Brachial-ankle Pulse Wave Velocity, Serum Total Cholesterol and N-terminal Pro-B-type Natriuretic Peptide for Coronary Heart Disease in Patients with Essential Hypertension [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(32): 4061-4066. |
| [7] | SU Jun, WANG Jiamin, SUN Xiaojie. The Relationship between Health Literacy and Online Health Information Search among Caregivers of Pediatric Oncology Children [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(10): 1207-1212. |
| [8] | QIN Ruidan, ZHANG Juan, LIANG Yingying, LYU Lulu, LI Yike. Relationship between Atherogenic Index of Plasma and Serum Lp-PLA2 Levels and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Patients with Hypertension [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(27): 3359-3364. |
| [9] | ZHANG Wenjing, GE Xufeng, OU Xiwen, CAI Yuyang, YANG Ling, LIU Fang. Relationship between the Temperature-humidity Index of Twenty-four Solar Terms and Depression [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(08): 936-941. |
| [10] | SUN Xinghe, WANG Yang, KANG Junping, LIU Xiaohui. Evaluation of Estimating 24-hour Urinary Sodium Excretion from Spot Urine in Chinese Primary Hypertension Patients [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2024, 27(06): 685-691. |
| [11] | ZHANG Aili, HOU Qiqi, HAN Quanle, ZHANG Boheng, ZHANG Jiawei, CAO Hongxia, ZHANG Chao, CHEN Shuohua, WU Shouling, LI Kangbo. Correlation between Atrial Fibrillation and the Risk of New-onset Chronic Kidney Disease in Northern Chinese Population [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(36): 4521-4526. |
| [12] | LIANG Xiaoxian, YANG Jin, JIN Juzhen, ZHOU Jing, HU Jin, GAI Yun, DING Xiaoyun, WANG Junhua, WANG Ziyun. Association between Chronotype and Dyslipidemia among Population Aged 40-65 Years [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(34): 4277-4282. |
| [13] | ZHOU Xiaoqi, LIU Xinhui, ZHANG Wei, LI Changfeng, YAN Yaqiong. Association of Alanine Transaminase and Aspartate Aminotransferase/Alanine Transaminase Ratio with Type 2 Diabetes and Metabolic Syndrome in the Elderly [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(29): 3645-3649. |
| [14] | HUANG He, ZOU Zhizhuo, LI Qin, LIU Dong, WANG Yuqi, TAN Rongshao. Association between Calf Circumference and Sarcopenia in Kidney Transplant Recipients [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(27): 3403-3410. |
| [15] | BAI Yitong, LIN Lianjie, PEI Dongmei. Correlation between the Severity of Metabolic-associated Fatty Liver Disease and Thyroid Nodules [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(27): 3392-3396. |
| Viewed | ||||||
|
Full text |
|
|||||
|
Abstract |
|
|||||