Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (30): 3746-3752.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0034
Special Issue: 老年人群健康最新文章合辑; 老年问题最新文章合辑
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2024-03-06
Revised:
2024-05-04
Published:
2024-10-20
Online:
2024-07-09
Contact:
WANG Weiqiang
通讯作者:
王为强
作者简介:
作者贡献:
傅方琳提出总体研究目标,负责研究方法的设计、数据的分析,撰写论文;潘姚佳、韩正进行论文的修订;孙梦、顾怀聪负责数据的收集、录入;王为强负责论文终稿的质量控制,内容的批判性审查。
基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0034
变量 | MHNW表型(n=5 384) | MONW表型(n=6 251) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 67(64,70) | 67(64,70) | -2.607 | 0.009 |
吸烟[例(%)] | 2 745(51.0) | 2 882(46.1) | 27.581a | <0.001 |
饮酒[例(%)] | 1 676(31.1) | 2 161(34.6) | 15.498a | <0.001 |
文化程度[例(%)] | 7.375a | 0.025 | ||
小学及以下 | 3 926(72.9) | 4 424(70.8) | ||
初中及高中 | 1 092(20.3) | 1 393(22.3) | ||
大学及以上 | 366(6.8) | 434(6.9) | ||
疾病史[例(%)] | ||||
高血压 | 1 838(34.1) | 4 580(73.3) | 1 790.697a | <0.001 |
糖尿病 | 285(5.3) | 1 661(26.6) | 940.313a | <0.001 |
血脂异常 | 371(6.9) | 1 595(25.5) | 714.586a | <0.001 |
SBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 128(120,142) | 143(134,156) | -42.279 | <0.001 |
DBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 77(71,83) | 82(75,88) | -27.586 | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.32(8.09,8.57) | 8.72(8.40,9.08) | -47.895 | <0.001 |
BRI[M(P25,P75)] | 3.00(2.52,3.47) | 3.19(2.75,3.67) | -15.467 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.20(4.83,5.50) | 6.20(5.70,6.90) | -59.820 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.27(3.72,4.85) | 4.32(3.72,4.99) | -3.610 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 0.96(0.79,1.23) | 1.17(0.87,1.76) | -27.344 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.58(1.33,1.87) | 1.47(1.19,1.81) | -14.471 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.21(1.73,2.74) | 2.22(1.73,2.82) | -2.157 | 0.031 |
Table 1 Comparison of general conditions in older men with MONW phenotype and MHNW phenotype
变量 | MHNW表型(n=5 384) | MONW表型(n=6 251) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 67(64,70) | 67(64,70) | -2.607 | 0.009 |
吸烟[例(%)] | 2 745(51.0) | 2 882(46.1) | 27.581a | <0.001 |
饮酒[例(%)] | 1 676(31.1) | 2 161(34.6) | 15.498a | <0.001 |
文化程度[例(%)] | 7.375a | 0.025 | ||
小学及以下 | 3 926(72.9) | 4 424(70.8) | ||
初中及高中 | 1 092(20.3) | 1 393(22.3) | ||
大学及以上 | 366(6.8) | 434(6.9) | ||
疾病史[例(%)] | ||||
高血压 | 1 838(34.1) | 4 580(73.3) | 1 790.697a | <0.001 |
糖尿病 | 285(5.3) | 1 661(26.6) | 940.313a | <0.001 |
血脂异常 | 371(6.9) | 1 595(25.5) | 714.586a | <0.001 |
SBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 128(120,142) | 143(134,156) | -42.279 | <0.001 |
DBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 77(71,83) | 82(75,88) | -27.586 | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.32(8.09,8.57) | 8.72(8.40,9.08) | -47.895 | <0.001 |
BRI[M(P25,P75)] | 3.00(2.52,3.47) | 3.19(2.75,3.67) | -15.467 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.20(4.83,5.50) | 6.20(5.70,6.90) | -59.820 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.27(3.72,4.85) | 4.32(3.72,4.99) | -3.610 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 0.96(0.79,1.23) | 1.17(0.87,1.76) | -27.344 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.58(1.33,1.87) | 1.47(1.19,1.81) | -14.471 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.21(1.73,2.74) | 2.22(1.73,2.82) | -2.157 | 0.031 |
变量 | MHNW表型(n=4 498) | MONW表型(n=8 264) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 66(63,69) | 67(64,70) | -6.039 | <0.001 |
吸烟[例(%)] | 130(2.9) | 185(2.2) | 5.136a | 0.027 |
饮酒[例(%)] | 184(4.1) | 352(4.3) | 0.206a | 0.678 |
文化程度[例(%)] | 1.279a | 0.528 | ||
小学及以下 | 3 814(84.8) | 7 061(85.5) | ||
初中及高中 | 534(11.9) | 926(11.2) | ||
大学及以上 | 150(3.3) | 274(3.3) | ||
疾病史[例(%)] | ||||
高血压 | 1 424(31.7) | 5 838(70.6) | 1 805.136a | <0.001 |
糖尿病 | 296(6.6) | 2 404(29.1) | 884.719a | <0.001 |
血脂异常 | 513(11.4) | 2 739(33.1) | 724.877a | <0.001 |
SBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 128(119,141) | 143(133,157) | -42.012 | <0.001 |
DBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 74(68,80) | 79(72,85) | -24.669 | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.47(8.25,8.70) | 8.94(8.63,9.28) | -55.995 | <0.001 |
BRI[M(P25,P75)] | 3.40(2.88,3.93) | 3.59(3.10,4.13) | -13.316 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.30(4.90,5.60) | 6.17(5.60,6.90) | -53.610 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.73(4.11,5.37) | 4.82(4.12,5.52) | -4.431 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.12(0.91,1.40) | 1.54(1.10,2.11) | -39.897 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.72(1.49,2.01) | 1.48(1.22,1.80) | -31.897 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.48(1.96,3.05) | 2.54(2.01,3.17) | -4.924 | <0.001 |
Table 2 Comparison of general conditions in older women with MONW phenotype and MHNW phenotype
变量 | MHNW表型(n=4 498) | MONW表型(n=8 264) | Z(χ2)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|
年龄[M(P25,P75),岁] | 66(63,69) | 67(64,70) | -6.039 | <0.001 |
吸烟[例(%)] | 130(2.9) | 185(2.2) | 5.136a | 0.027 |
饮酒[例(%)] | 184(4.1) | 352(4.3) | 0.206a | 0.678 |
文化程度[例(%)] | 1.279a | 0.528 | ||
小学及以下 | 3 814(84.8) | 7 061(85.5) | ||
初中及高中 | 534(11.9) | 926(11.2) | ||
大学及以上 | 150(3.3) | 274(3.3) | ||
疾病史[例(%)] | ||||
高血压 | 1 424(31.7) | 5 838(70.6) | 1 805.136a | <0.001 |
糖尿病 | 296(6.6) | 2 404(29.1) | 884.719a | <0.001 |
血脂异常 | 513(11.4) | 2 739(33.1) | 724.877a | <0.001 |
SBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 128(119,141) | 143(133,157) | -42.012 | <0.001 |
DBP[M(P25,P75),mmHg] | 74(68,80) | 79(72,85) | -24.669 | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.47(8.25,8.70) | 8.94(8.63,9.28) | -55.995 | <0.001 |
BRI[M(P25,P75)] | 3.40(2.88,3.93) | 3.59(3.10,4.13) | -13.316 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.30(4.90,5.60) | 6.17(5.60,6.90) | -53.610 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.73(4.11,5.37) | 4.82(4.12,5.52) | -4.431 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.12(0.91,1.40) | 1.54(1.10,2.11) | -39.897 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.72(1.49,2.01) | 1.48(1.22,1.80) | -31.897 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.48(1.96,3.05) | 2.54(2.01,3.17) | -4.924 | <0.001 |
变量 | M1(n=2 909) | M2(n=2 925) | M3(n=2 916) | M4(n=2 885) | H趋势 (χ2趋势)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MONW表型[例(%)] | 1 238(42.6) | 1 581(54.1) | 1 620(55.6) | 1 812(62.8) | 225.859a | <0.001 |
高血压[例(%)] | 1 370(47.1) | 1 588(54.3) | 1 652(56.7) | 1 808(62.7) | 141.112a | <0.001 |
糖尿病[例(%)] | 323(11.1) | 469(16.0) | 549(18.8) | 605(21.0) | 109.291a | <0.001 |
血脂异常[例(%)] | 292(10.0) | 494(16.9) | 537(18.4) | 643(22.3) | 151.218a | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.37(8.13,8.67) | 8.51(8.23,8.84) | 8.56(8.27,8.91) | 8.61(8.30,8.98) | 416.835 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.60(5.10,6.20) | 5.70(5.10,6.40) | 5.70(5.20,6.50) | 5.80(5.20,6.60) | 94.081 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.24(3.69,4.83) | 4.32(3.73,4.95) | 4.29(3.71,4.94) | 4.33(3.72,4.99) | 18.022 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 0.95(0.78,1.23) | 1.06(0.82,1.45) | 1.10(0.85,1.51) | 1.13(0.87,1.61) | 338.454 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.64(1.36,1.95) | 1.54(1.28,1.85) | 1.48(1.23,1.80) | 1.44(1.20,1.75) | 276.667 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.12(1.64,2.62) | 2.22(1.75,2.77) | 2.25(1.75,2.84) | 2.28(1.77,2.88) | 80.353 | <0.001 |
Table 3 Comparison of different characteristics of BRI quartile levels of male
变量 | M1(n=2 909) | M2(n=2 925) | M3(n=2 916) | M4(n=2 885) | H趋势 (χ2趋势)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MONW表型[例(%)] | 1 238(42.6) | 1 581(54.1) | 1 620(55.6) | 1 812(62.8) | 225.859a | <0.001 |
高血压[例(%)] | 1 370(47.1) | 1 588(54.3) | 1 652(56.7) | 1 808(62.7) | 141.112a | <0.001 |
糖尿病[例(%)] | 323(11.1) | 469(16.0) | 549(18.8) | 605(21.0) | 109.291a | <0.001 |
血脂异常[例(%)] | 292(10.0) | 494(16.9) | 537(18.4) | 643(22.3) | 151.218a | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.37(8.13,8.67) | 8.51(8.23,8.84) | 8.56(8.27,8.91) | 8.61(8.30,8.98) | 416.835 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.60(5.10,6.20) | 5.70(5.10,6.40) | 5.70(5.20,6.50) | 5.80(5.20,6.60) | 94.081 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.24(3.69,4.83) | 4.32(3.73,4.95) | 4.29(3.71,4.94) | 4.33(3.72,4.99) | 18.022 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 0.95(0.78,1.23) | 1.06(0.82,1.45) | 1.10(0.85,1.51) | 1.13(0.87,1.61) | 338.454 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.64(1.36,1.95) | 1.54(1.28,1.85) | 1.48(1.23,1.80) | 1.44(1.20,1.75) | 276.667 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.12(1.64,2.62) | 2.22(1.75,2.77) | 2.25(1.75,2.84) | 2.28(1.77,2.88) | 80.353 | <0.001 |
变量 | F1(n=3 199) | F2(n=3 182) | F3(n=3 195) | F4(n=3 186) | H趋势 (χ2趋势)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MONW表型[例(%)] | 1 818(56.8) | 2 037(64.0) | 2 146(67.2) | 2 263(71.0) | 146.450a | <0.001 |
高血压[例(%)] | 1 690(52.8) | 1 746(54.9) | 1 819(56.9) | 2 007(63.0) | 68.919a | <0.001 |
糖尿病[例(%)] | 535(16.7) | 604(19.0) | 737(23.1) | 824(25.9) | 94.932a | <0.001 |
血脂异常[例(%)] | 654(20.4) | 799(25.1) | 866(27.1) | 933(29.3) | 68.398a | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.64(8.37,8.97) | 8.75(8.45,9.09) | 8.79(8.49,9.17) | 8.82(8.51,9.20) | 240.992 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.70(5.20,6.40) | 5.72(5.20,6.50) | 5.90(5.30,6.70) | 5.90(5.30,6.80) | 118.218 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.72(4.07,5.37) | 4.78(4.11,5.45) | 4.84(4.15,5.48) | 4.83(4.13,5.56) | 26.657 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.22(0.95,1.65) | 1.33(1.02,1.83) | 1.37(1.05,1.89) | 1.41(1.06,1.93) | 168.728 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.66(1.38,1.97) | 1.58(1.30,1.88) | 1.54(1.29,1.85) | 1.53(1.27,1.84) | 135.043 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.46(1.91,3.04) | 2.53(2.02,3.15) | 2.55(2.03,3.14) | 2.54(2.02,3.18) | 39.524 | <0.001 |
Table 4 Comparison of different characteristics of BRI quartile levels of female
变量 | F1(n=3 199) | F2(n=3 182) | F3(n=3 195) | F4(n=3 186) | H趋势 (χ2趋势)值 | P值 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MONW表型[例(%)] | 1 818(56.8) | 2 037(64.0) | 2 146(67.2) | 2 263(71.0) | 146.450a | <0.001 |
高血压[例(%)] | 1 690(52.8) | 1 746(54.9) | 1 819(56.9) | 2 007(63.0) | 68.919a | <0.001 |
糖尿病[例(%)] | 535(16.7) | 604(19.0) | 737(23.1) | 824(25.9) | 94.932a | <0.001 |
血脂异常[例(%)] | 654(20.4) | 799(25.1) | 866(27.1) | 933(29.3) | 68.398a | <0.001 |
TyG指数[M(P25,P75)] | 8.64(8.37,8.97) | 8.75(8.45,9.09) | 8.79(8.49,9.17) | 8.82(8.51,9.20) | 240.992 | <0.001 |
FPG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 5.70(5.20,6.40) | 5.72(5.20,6.50) | 5.90(5.30,6.70) | 5.90(5.30,6.80) | 118.218 | <0.001 |
TC[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 4.72(4.07,5.37) | 4.78(4.11,5.45) | 4.84(4.15,5.48) | 4.83(4.13,5.56) | 26.657 | <0.001 |
TG[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.22(0.95,1.65) | 1.33(1.02,1.83) | 1.37(1.05,1.89) | 1.41(1.06,1.93) | 168.728 | <0.001 |
HDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 1.66(1.38,1.97) | 1.58(1.30,1.88) | 1.54(1.29,1.85) | 1.53(1.27,1.84) | 135.043 | <0.001 |
LDL-C[M(P25,P75),mmol/L] | 2.46(1.91,3.04) | 2.53(2.02,3.15) | 2.55(2.03,3.14) | 2.54(2.02,3.18) | 39.524 | <0.001 |
变量 | 男性 | 女性 | Z值 | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |||
BRI(以M1/F1水平为参照) | ||||||
M2/F2 | 1.701(1.532,1.888) | <0.001 | 1.464(1.326,1.617) | <0.001 | 2.041 | 0.041 |
M3/F3 | 2.022(1.821,2.245) | <0.001 | 1.680(1.522,1.855) | <0.001 | 2.522 | 0.012 |
M4/F4 | 2.371(2.133,2.635) | <0.001 | 1.840(1.666,2.032) | <0.001 | 3.427 | 0.001 |
Table 5 Univariate Logistic regression analysis of the correlation between BRI and TyG index in older adults of different genders
变量 | 男性 | 女性 | Z值 | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |||
BRI(以M1/F1水平为参照) | ||||||
M2/F2 | 1.701(1.532,1.888) | <0.001 | 1.464(1.326,1.617) | <0.001 | 2.041 | 0.041 |
M3/F3 | 2.022(1.821,2.245) | <0.001 | 1.680(1.522,1.855) | <0.001 | 2.522 | 0.012 |
M4/F4 | 2.371(2.133,2.635) | <0.001 | 1.840(1.666,2.032) | <0.001 | 3.427 | 0.001 |
变量 | 男性 | 女性 | Z值 | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |||
模型1 | ||||||
BRI(以M1/F1水平为参照) | ||||||
M2/F2 | 1.588(1.432,1.761) | <0.001 | 1.351(1.222,1.495) | <0.001 | 2.194 | 0.028 |
M3/F3 | 1.687(1.521,1.871) | <0.001 | 1.554(1.404,1.720) | <0.001 | 1.110 | 0.267 |
M4/F4 | 2.279(2.051,2.533) | <0.001 | 1.862(1.679,2.066) | <0.001 | 2.677 | 0.007 |
模型2 | ||||||
BRI(以M1/F1水平为参照) | ||||||
M2/F2 | 1.574(1.419,1.746) | <0.001 | 1.346(1.217,1.489) | <0.001 | 2.120 | 0.034 |
M3/F3 | 1.661(1.497,1.843) | <0.001 | 1.536(1.387,1.701) | <0.001 | 1.053 | 0.292 |
M4/F4 | 2.233(2.009,2.483) | <0.001 | 1.820(1.640,2.021) | <0.001 | 2.695 | 0.007 |
Table 6 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the correlation between BRI and MONW phenotype in older adults of different genders
变量 | 男性 | 女性 | Z值 | P值 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR(95%CI) | P值 | OR(95%CI) | P值 | |||
模型1 | ||||||
BRI(以M1/F1水平为参照) | ||||||
M2/F2 | 1.588(1.432,1.761) | <0.001 | 1.351(1.222,1.495) | <0.001 | 2.194 | 0.028 |
M3/F3 | 1.687(1.521,1.871) | <0.001 | 1.554(1.404,1.720) | <0.001 | 1.110 | 0.267 |
M4/F4 | 2.279(2.051,2.533) | <0.001 | 1.862(1.679,2.066) | <0.001 | 2.677 | 0.007 |
模型2 | ||||||
BRI(以M1/F1水平为参照) | ||||||
M2/F2 | 1.574(1.419,1.746) | <0.001 | 1.346(1.217,1.489) | <0.001 | 2.120 | 0.034 |
M3/F3 | 1.661(1.497,1.843) | <0.001 | 1.536(1.387,1.701) | <0.001 | 1.053 | 0.292 |
M4/F4 | 2.233(2.009,2.483) | <0.001 | 1.820(1.640,2.021) | <0.001 | 2.695 | 0.007 |
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