
Chinese General Practice ›› 2024, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (29): 3635-3640.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0788
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2023-11-10
Revised:2024-05-08
Published:2024-10-15
Online:2024-07-16
Contact:
PANG Xinxin
通讯作者:
庞欣欣
作者简介:作者贡献:
牛娣提出主要研究选题方向,负责病例资料的收集和整理,撰写论文初稿;陈瑞芳负责数据的统计学分析与处理,图、表的绘制与展示;庞欣欣负责文章的质量控制与审查,对文章整体负责;肖明芝、张俊韶、张效威负责论文的修订;所有作者确认了论文的最终稿。
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0788
| 组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | 男性[例(%)] | 吸烟史[例(%)] | 饮酒史[例(%)] | 透析月龄( | 透后体质量( | 每周rHuEPO用量[M(P25,P75),U] | 白细胞计数( | 中性粒细胞计数( |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPO低反应组 | 52 | 57.1±8.5 | 27(51.9) | 15(28.8) | 12(23.1) | 50.69±27.98 | 63.00±11.47 | 18 000(18 000,18 000) | 6.89±2.39 | 4.83±2.01 |
| 非EPO低反应组 | 128 | 55.7±8.7 | 77(60.2) | 36(28.1) | 31(24.2) | 40.41±23.76 | 67.94±11.21 | 15 000(12 000,18 000) | 5.68±1.53 | 3.71±1.23 |
| 检验统计量值 | 0.955 | 1.027a | 0.009a | 0.027a | 2.496 | -2.682 | 4.398b | 3.381 | 3.726 | |
| P值 | 0.341 | 0.311 | 0.922 | 0.871 | 0.013 | 0.008 | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 组别 | 淋巴细胞计数( | 红细胞计数( | 血红蛋白( | 血小板计数( | 血清白蛋白( | 血肌酐( | 血尿酸( | 血尿素氮( | 血钙( | 血磷( |
| EPO低反应组 | 1.22±0.46 | 3.26±0.53 | 8.78±1.19 | 201.90±69.22 | 37.32±4.48 | 802.54±205.20 | 365.88±119.02 | 23.13±6.03 | 2.23±0.13 | 2.11±0.70 |
| 非EPO低反应组 | 1.46±0.64 | 3.89±0.63 | 11.13±1.67 | 174.91±63.22 | 39.45±4.82 | 776.55±178.28 | 345.69±96.33 | 22.63±5.04 | 2.20±0.15 | 1.95±0.55 |
| 检验统计量值 | -2.800 | -6.436 | -10.626 | 2.526 | -2.743 | 0.848 | 1.188 | 0.530 | 1.198 | 1.448 |
| P值 | 0.006 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.012 | 0.007 | 0.398 | 0.236 | 0.597 | 0.232 | 0.152 |
| 组别 | 甲状旁腺激素[M(P25,P75),ng/L] | 血清铁蛋白[M(P25,P75),μg/L] | 总胆固醇( | 三酰甘油( | ERI[ | NLR( | PLR( | SII[M(P25,P75)] | ||
| EPO低反应组 | 291.05(139.35,447.53) | 62.05(30.89,998.19) | 3.95±0.97 | 1.31±0.58 | 32.77±7.96 | 4.36±2.25 | 176.51±59.33 | 815.04(465.88,1147.69) | ||
| 非EPO低反应组 | 242.15(147.85,276.55) | 109.00(26.15,186.08) | 4.11±1.16 | 1.72±0.84 | 20.21±4.37 | 3.02±1.83 | 130.92±45.90 | 452.59(307.88,614.04) | ||
| 检验统计量值 | 2.085b | 1.220b | -0.896 | -3.799 | 10.760 | 4.170 | 4.970 | 5.150b | ||
| P值 | 0.037 | 0.223 | 0.371 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Table 1 Comparison of baseline data between two groups
| 组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | 男性[例(%)] | 吸烟史[例(%)] | 饮酒史[例(%)] | 透析月龄( | 透后体质量( | 每周rHuEPO用量[M(P25,P75),U] | 白细胞计数( | 中性粒细胞计数( |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPO低反应组 | 52 | 57.1±8.5 | 27(51.9) | 15(28.8) | 12(23.1) | 50.69±27.98 | 63.00±11.47 | 18 000(18 000,18 000) | 6.89±2.39 | 4.83±2.01 |
| 非EPO低反应组 | 128 | 55.7±8.7 | 77(60.2) | 36(28.1) | 31(24.2) | 40.41±23.76 | 67.94±11.21 | 15 000(12 000,18 000) | 5.68±1.53 | 3.71±1.23 |
| 检验统计量值 | 0.955 | 1.027a | 0.009a | 0.027a | 2.496 | -2.682 | 4.398b | 3.381 | 3.726 | |
| P值 | 0.341 | 0.311 | 0.922 | 0.871 | 0.013 | 0.008 | <0.001 | 0.001 | <0.001 | |
| 组别 | 淋巴细胞计数( | 红细胞计数( | 血红蛋白( | 血小板计数( | 血清白蛋白( | 血肌酐( | 血尿酸( | 血尿素氮( | 血钙( | 血磷( |
| EPO低反应组 | 1.22±0.46 | 3.26±0.53 | 8.78±1.19 | 201.90±69.22 | 37.32±4.48 | 802.54±205.20 | 365.88±119.02 | 23.13±6.03 | 2.23±0.13 | 2.11±0.70 |
| 非EPO低反应组 | 1.46±0.64 | 3.89±0.63 | 11.13±1.67 | 174.91±63.22 | 39.45±4.82 | 776.55±178.28 | 345.69±96.33 | 22.63±5.04 | 2.20±0.15 | 1.95±0.55 |
| 检验统计量值 | -2.800 | -6.436 | -10.626 | 2.526 | -2.743 | 0.848 | 1.188 | 0.530 | 1.198 | 1.448 |
| P值 | 0.006 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.012 | 0.007 | 0.398 | 0.236 | 0.597 | 0.232 | 0.152 |
| 组别 | 甲状旁腺激素[M(P25,P75),ng/L] | 血清铁蛋白[M(P25,P75),μg/L] | 总胆固醇( | 三酰甘油( | ERI[ | NLR( | PLR( | SII[M(P25,P75)] | ||
| EPO低反应组 | 291.05(139.35,447.53) | 62.05(30.89,998.19) | 3.95±0.97 | 1.31±0.58 | 32.77±7.96 | 4.36±2.25 | 176.51±59.33 | 815.04(465.88,1147.69) | ||
| 非EPO低反应组 | 242.15(147.85,276.55) | 109.00(26.15,186.08) | 4.11±1.16 | 1.72±0.84 | 20.21±4.37 | 3.02±1.83 | 130.92±45.90 | 452.59(307.88,614.04) | ||
| 检验统计量值 | 2.085b | 1.220b | -0.896 | -3.799 | 10.760 | 4.170 | 4.970 | 5.150b | ||
| P值 | 0.037 | 0.223 | 0.371 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| 变量 | 年龄 | 性别 | 吸烟史 | 饮酒史 | 透析月龄 | 透后体质量 | 每周rHuEPO用量 | 白细胞计数 | 中性粒细胞计数 | 淋巴细胞计数 | 红细胞计数 | 血红蛋白 | 血小板计数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| r(rs)值 | 0.036 | 0.076a | 0.007a | -0.012a | 0.098 | -0.407 | 0.486 | 0.355 | 0.348 | -0.073 | -0.502 | -0.627 | 0.294 |
| P值 | 0.634 | 0.313 | 0.923 | 0.872 | 0.190 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.330 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| 变量 | 血清白蛋白 | 血肌酐 | 血尿酸 | 血尿素氮 | 血钙 | 血磷 | 甲状旁腺激素 | 血清铁蛋白 | 总胆固醇 | 三酰甘油 | NLR | PLR | SII |
| r(rs)值 | -0.342 | 0.026 | 0.198 | 0.025 | 0.036 | 0.270 | 0.116 | 0.167 | -0.062 | -0.116 | 0.258 | 0.302 | 0.317 |
| P值 | <0.001 | 0.727 | 0.008 | 0.738 | 0.630 | <0.001 | 0.119 | 0.025 | 0.411 | 0.121 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Table 2 Correlation analysis between ERI and each index in MHD patients
| 变量 | 年龄 | 性别 | 吸烟史 | 饮酒史 | 透析月龄 | 透后体质量 | 每周rHuEPO用量 | 白细胞计数 | 中性粒细胞计数 | 淋巴细胞计数 | 红细胞计数 | 血红蛋白 | 血小板计数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| r(rs)值 | 0.036 | 0.076a | 0.007a | -0.012a | 0.098 | -0.407 | 0.486 | 0.355 | 0.348 | -0.073 | -0.502 | -0.627 | 0.294 |
| P值 | 0.634 | 0.313 | 0.923 | 0.872 | 0.190 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.330 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| 变量 | 血清白蛋白 | 血肌酐 | 血尿酸 | 血尿素氮 | 血钙 | 血磷 | 甲状旁腺激素 | 血清铁蛋白 | 总胆固醇 | 三酰甘油 | NLR | PLR | SII |
| r(rs)值 | -0.342 | 0.026 | 0.198 | 0.025 | 0.036 | 0.270 | 0.116 | 0.167 | -0.062 | -0.116 | 0.258 | 0.302 | 0.317 |
| P值 | <0.001 | 0.727 | 0.008 | 0.738 | 0.630 | <0.001 | 0.119 | 0.025 | 0.411 | 0.121 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| 变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 透析月龄 | 0.015 | 0.006 | 5.828 | 0.016 | 1.016(1.003~1.028) |
| 每周rHuEPO用量 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 17.082 | <0.001 | 1.000(1.000~1.000) |
| 白细胞计数 | 0.342 | 0.096 | 12.744 | <0.001 | 1.408(1.167~1.699) |
| 中性粒细胞计数 | 0.471 | 0.124 | 14.473 | <0.001 | 1.601(1.256~2.041) |
| 血小板计数 | 0.006 | 0.002 | 6.000 | 0.014 | 1.006(1.001~1.011) |
| 甲状旁腺激素 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 5.518 | 0.019 | 1.002(1.000~1.003) |
| NLR | 0.343 | 0.097 | 12.449 | <0.001 | 1.408(1.164~1.704) |
| PLR | 0.016 | 0.003 | 22.445 | <0.001 | 1.016(1.009~1.023) |
| SII | 0.003 | 0.001 | 20.748 | <0.001 | 1.003(1.001~1.004) |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of factors related to EPO hypo-responsiveness in MHD patients
| 变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR(95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 透析月龄 | 0.015 | 0.006 | 5.828 | 0.016 | 1.016(1.003~1.028) |
| 每周rHuEPO用量 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 17.082 | <0.001 | 1.000(1.000~1.000) |
| 白细胞计数 | 0.342 | 0.096 | 12.744 | <0.001 | 1.408(1.167~1.699) |
| 中性粒细胞计数 | 0.471 | 0.124 | 14.473 | <0.001 | 1.601(1.256~2.041) |
| 血小板计数 | 0.006 | 0.002 | 6.000 | 0.014 | 1.006(1.001~1.011) |
| 甲状旁腺激素 | 0.002 | 0.001 | 5.518 | 0.019 | 1.002(1.000~1.003) |
| NLR | 0.343 | 0.097 | 12.449 | <0.001 | 1.408(1.164~1.704) |
| PLR | 0.016 | 0.003 | 22.445 | <0.001 | 1.016(1.009~1.023) |
| SII | 0.003 | 0.001 | 20.748 | <0.001 | 1.003(1.001~1.004) |
Figure 1 ROC curve of SII,NLR,PLR,parathyroid hormone,platelets,neutrophils,white blood cells,and dialysis months predicting EPO hypo-responsiveness in MHD patients
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