Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (24): 3005-3009.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0163
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:
2022-10-18
Revised:
2023-04-06
Published:
2023-08-20
Online:
2023-05-04
Contact:
HOU Lihui
通讯作者:
侯丽辉
作者简介:
基金资助:
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2023.0163
组别 | 例数 | 年龄(岁) | 收缩压(mmHg) | 舒张压(mmHg) | 身高(cm) | 体质量(kg) | BMI (kg/m2) | 腰围(cm) | 臀围(cm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LFAI组 | 156 | 25.3±5.0 | 110±12 | 76±9 | 163.9±5.7 | 66.5±17.1 | 24.7±6.1 | 86.55±16.08 | 99.54±11.27 |
MFAI组 | 156 | 25.0±5.0 | 108±12 | 76±9 | 163.3±5.1 | 65.4±13.4 | 24.5±4.6 | 84.99±12.62 | 98.55±9.55 |
HFAI组 | 156 | 25.5±4.8 | 113±11b | 78±10 | 163.4±5.5 | 71.5±14.8ab | 26.8±5.4ab | 92.34±11.68ab | 102.75±14.59 |
F(H)值 | 0.208 | 5.032 | 1.001 | 0.302 | 4.096 | 5.071 | 7.219 | 2.987 | |
P值 | 0.812 | 0.007 | 0.369 | 0.739 | 0.018 | 0.007 | 0.001 | 0.052 | |
组别 | WHR | FSH (mU/mL) | LH〔M(QR),mU/mL〕 | LH/FSH〔M(QR)〕 | T〔M(QR),μg/L〕 | DHEAS〔M(QR),μg/dL〕 | AND (μg/L) | SHBG〔M(QR),nmol/L〕 | |
LFAI组 | 0.86±0.08 | 5.60±1.72 | 8.65(7.45) | 1.52(0.94) | 14.09(27.06) | 237.83(110.15) | 3.72±1.67 | 47.65(44.10) | |
MFAI组 | 0.86±0.09 | 4.97±1.23a | 10.06(7.10) | 2.04(1.15)a | 41.53(17.47) | 255.48(126.00) | 3.91±1.51 | 34.70(18.60)a | |
HFAI组 | 0.88±0.07ab | 4.94±1.38a | 8.40(4.48)b | 1.77(0.90)b | 55.53(22.14)b | 312.03(185.70)ab | 4.62±1.44ab | 17.26(9.85)ab | |
F(H)值 | 3.086 | 352.630 | 17.108c | 5.090c | 125.660c | 11.220c | 9.586 | 44.295c | |
P值 | 0.047 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.007 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Table 1 Comparison of general information and sex hormone levels in PCOS patients with different FAI levels
组别 | 例数 | 年龄(岁) | 收缩压(mmHg) | 舒张压(mmHg) | 身高(cm) | 体质量(kg) | BMI (kg/m2) | 腰围(cm) | 臀围(cm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LFAI组 | 156 | 25.3±5.0 | 110±12 | 76±9 | 163.9±5.7 | 66.5±17.1 | 24.7±6.1 | 86.55±16.08 | 99.54±11.27 |
MFAI组 | 156 | 25.0±5.0 | 108±12 | 76±9 | 163.3±5.1 | 65.4±13.4 | 24.5±4.6 | 84.99±12.62 | 98.55±9.55 |
HFAI组 | 156 | 25.5±4.8 | 113±11b | 78±10 | 163.4±5.5 | 71.5±14.8ab | 26.8±5.4ab | 92.34±11.68ab | 102.75±14.59 |
F(H)值 | 0.208 | 5.032 | 1.001 | 0.302 | 4.096 | 5.071 | 7.219 | 2.987 | |
P值 | 0.812 | 0.007 | 0.369 | 0.739 | 0.018 | 0.007 | 0.001 | 0.052 | |
组别 | WHR | FSH (mU/mL) | LH〔M(QR),mU/mL〕 | LH/FSH〔M(QR)〕 | T〔M(QR),μg/L〕 | DHEAS〔M(QR),μg/dL〕 | AND (μg/L) | SHBG〔M(QR),nmol/L〕 | |
LFAI组 | 0.86±0.08 | 5.60±1.72 | 8.65(7.45) | 1.52(0.94) | 14.09(27.06) | 237.83(110.15) | 3.72±1.67 | 47.65(44.10) | |
MFAI组 | 0.86±0.09 | 4.97±1.23a | 10.06(7.10) | 2.04(1.15)a | 41.53(17.47) | 255.48(126.00) | 3.91±1.51 | 34.70(18.60)a | |
HFAI组 | 0.88±0.07ab | 4.94±1.38a | 8.40(4.48)b | 1.77(0.90)b | 55.53(22.14)b | 312.03(185.70)ab | 4.62±1.44ab | 17.26(9.85)ab | |
F(H)值 | 3.086 | 352.630 | 17.108c | 5.090c | 125.660c | 11.220c | 9.586 | 44.295c | |
P值 | 0.047 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.007 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
组别 | 例数 | FBG 〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 30 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 60 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 120 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 180 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | FINS 〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 30 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 60 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 120 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 180 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | HOMA-IR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LFAI组 | 156 | 5.29(0.69) | 8.21(2.06) | 8.06(3.34) | 6.51(2.20) | 5.28(1.64) | 13.53(10.00) | 76.82(73.18) | 90.34(77.40) | 70.16(69.92) | 39.09(28.35) | 3.22±2.60 |
MFAI组 | 156 | 5.24(0.54) | 8.26(1.86) | 7.75(2.35) | 6.54(1.93) | 5.43(1.63) | 13.20(8.60) | 86.35(66.40) | 92.25(67.80) | 61.70(44.06) | 44.43(45.90) | 3.16±1.98 |
HFAI组 | 156 | 5.25(0.61) | 9.03(2.12)ab | 8.99(3.39)ab | 7.28(2.14)ab | 5.74(1.96) | 20.91(11.10)ab | 106.99(62.95)ab | 127.43(68.56)ab | 124.44(97.55)ab | 77.76(74.60)ab | 4.96±2.70ab |
H(F)值 | 0.053 | 3.505 | 7.591 | 5.042 | 1.983 | 21.085 | 6.535 | 13.546 | 27.274 | 18.170 | 15.562c | |
P值 | 0.949 | 0.031 | 0.001 | 0.007 | 0.140 | <0.001 | 0.002 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
组别 | TC (mmol/L) | TG (mmol/L) | HDL-C (mmol/L) | LDL-C (mmol/L) | ApoA (g/L) | ApoB (g/L) | LPa〔M(QR),g/L〕 | FT3 (ng/L) | FT4〔M(QR),ng/dL〕 | TSH〔M(QR),μU/nL〕 | TGAb〔M(QR),U/mL〕 | 尿酸(μmol/L) |
LFAI组 | 4.71±0.68 | 1.30±1.02 | 1.37±0.29 | 2.91±0.88 | 1.35±0.21 | 0.89±0.21 | 177.69(149.20) | 2.95±0.49 | 1.06(0.19) | 2.52(1.36) | 16.98(1.94) | 319.09±81.05 |
MFAI组 | 4.58±0.72 | 1.19±0.71 | 1.31±0.29 | 2.84±0.68 | 1.34±0.19 | 0.85±0.19 | 218.70(220.35) | 3.02±0.40 | 1.09(0.20) | 2.18(1.31) | 37.78(4.98) | 340.43±80.07 |
HFAI组 | 4.73±0.93 | 1.68±1.05ab | 1.20±0.58a | 3.30±2.25 | 1.30±0.34 | 0.98±0.26ab | 177.56(158.30) | 3.10±0.48 | 1.06(0.20) | 2.71(1.64) | 25.25(10.52) | 382.69±77.74ab |
H(F)值 | 1.001c | 6.278c | 3.799c | 2.511c | 0.819c | 7.872c | 0.778 | 2.539c | 1.391 | 0.709 | 0.965 | 14.703c |
P值 | 0.369 | 0.001 | 0.024 | 0.083 | 0.442 | <0.001 | 0.460 | 0.081 | 0.251 | 0.493 | 0.382 | <0.001 |
Table 2 Comparison of glucose and lipid metabolism levels and thyroid hormone levels among PCOS patients with different FAI levels
组别 | 例数 | FBG 〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 30 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 60 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 120 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | 180 min葡萄糖〔M(QR),mmol/L〕 | FINS 〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 30 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 60 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 120 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | 180 min胰岛素〔M(QR),μU/mL〕 | HOMA-IR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LFAI组 | 156 | 5.29(0.69) | 8.21(2.06) | 8.06(3.34) | 6.51(2.20) | 5.28(1.64) | 13.53(10.00) | 76.82(73.18) | 90.34(77.40) | 70.16(69.92) | 39.09(28.35) | 3.22±2.60 |
MFAI组 | 156 | 5.24(0.54) | 8.26(1.86) | 7.75(2.35) | 6.54(1.93) | 5.43(1.63) | 13.20(8.60) | 86.35(66.40) | 92.25(67.80) | 61.70(44.06) | 44.43(45.90) | 3.16±1.98 |
HFAI组 | 156 | 5.25(0.61) | 9.03(2.12)ab | 8.99(3.39)ab | 7.28(2.14)ab | 5.74(1.96) | 20.91(11.10)ab | 106.99(62.95)ab | 127.43(68.56)ab | 124.44(97.55)ab | 77.76(74.60)ab | 4.96±2.70ab |
H(F)值 | 0.053 | 3.505 | 7.591 | 5.042 | 1.983 | 21.085 | 6.535 | 13.546 | 27.274 | 18.170 | 15.562c | |
P值 | 0.949 | 0.031 | 0.001 | 0.007 | 0.140 | <0.001 | 0.002 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
组别 | TC (mmol/L) | TG (mmol/L) | HDL-C (mmol/L) | LDL-C (mmol/L) | ApoA (g/L) | ApoB (g/L) | LPa〔M(QR),g/L〕 | FT3 (ng/L) | FT4〔M(QR),ng/dL〕 | TSH〔M(QR),μU/nL〕 | TGAb〔M(QR),U/mL〕 | 尿酸(μmol/L) |
LFAI组 | 4.71±0.68 | 1.30±1.02 | 1.37±0.29 | 2.91±0.88 | 1.35±0.21 | 0.89±0.21 | 177.69(149.20) | 2.95±0.49 | 1.06(0.19) | 2.52(1.36) | 16.98(1.94) | 319.09±81.05 |
MFAI组 | 4.58±0.72 | 1.19±0.71 | 1.31±0.29 | 2.84±0.68 | 1.34±0.19 | 0.85±0.19 | 218.70(220.35) | 3.02±0.40 | 1.09(0.20) | 2.18(1.31) | 37.78(4.98) | 340.43±80.07 |
HFAI组 | 4.73±0.93 | 1.68±1.05ab | 1.20±0.58a | 3.30±2.25 | 1.30±0.34 | 0.98±0.26ab | 177.56(158.30) | 3.10±0.48 | 1.06(0.20) | 2.71(1.64) | 25.25(10.52) | 382.69±77.74ab |
H(F)值 | 1.001c | 6.278c | 3.799c | 2.511c | 0.819c | 7.872c | 0.778 | 2.539c | 1.391 | 0.709 | 0.965 | 14.703c |
P值 | 0.369 | 0.001 | 0.024 | 0.083 | 0.442 | <0.001 | 0.460 | 0.081 | 0.251 | 0.493 | 0.382 | <0.001 |
指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | 指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | ||
年龄 | -0.265 | 0.027 | 0.021 | 0.848 | 0.063 | 0.558 | WHR | 0.028 | 0.794 | -0.250 | 0.018 | 0.280 | 0.008 |
收缩压 | 0.154 | 0.150 | -0.161 | 0.132 | 0.045 | 0.675 | FSH | -0.152 | 0.154 | -0.071 | 0.506 | 0.003 | 0.979 |
舒张压 | 0.114 | 0.288 | -0.172 | 0.106 | 0.149 | 0.162 | LH | -0.161 | 0.131 | -0.110 | 0.305 | 0.051 | 0.635 |
身高 | 0.007 | 0.949 | 0.081 | 0.451 | 0.024 | 0.820 | LH/FSH | -0.119 | 0.268 | -0.107 | 0.320 | 0.031 | 0.773 |
体质量 | 0.007 | 0.949 | -0.260 | 0.014 | 0.301 | 0.004 | T | 0.879 | <0.001 | 0.250 | 0.018 | 0.581 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.009 | 0.930 | -0.283 | 0.007 | 0.318 | 0.002 | DHEAS | 0.099 | 0.354 | 0.068 | 0.528 | 0.138 | 0.197 |
腰围 | 0.030 | 0.778 | -0.288 | 0.006 | 0.362 | <0.001 | AND | 0.068 | 0.528 | 0.089 | 0.406 | 0.407 | <0.001 |
臀围 | -0.090 | 0.403 | -0.253 | 0.017 | 0.307 | 0.003 | SHBG | -0.337 | 0.001 | -0.448 | <0.001 | -0.486 | <0.001 |
Table 3 Correlation analysis of different FAI levels with general information and estrogen levels in PCOS patients
指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | 指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | ||
年龄 | -0.265 | 0.027 | 0.021 | 0.848 | 0.063 | 0.558 | WHR | 0.028 | 0.794 | -0.250 | 0.018 | 0.280 | 0.008 |
收缩压 | 0.154 | 0.150 | -0.161 | 0.132 | 0.045 | 0.675 | FSH | -0.152 | 0.154 | -0.071 | 0.506 | 0.003 | 0.979 |
舒张压 | 0.114 | 0.288 | -0.172 | 0.106 | 0.149 | 0.162 | LH | -0.161 | 0.131 | -0.110 | 0.305 | 0.051 | 0.635 |
身高 | 0.007 | 0.949 | 0.081 | 0.451 | 0.024 | 0.820 | LH/FSH | -0.119 | 0.268 | -0.107 | 0.320 | 0.031 | 0.773 |
体质量 | 0.007 | 0.949 | -0.260 | 0.014 | 0.301 | 0.004 | T | 0.879 | <0.001 | 0.250 | 0.018 | 0.581 | <0.001 |
BMI | 0.009 | 0.930 | -0.283 | 0.007 | 0.318 | 0.002 | DHEAS | 0.099 | 0.354 | 0.068 | 0.528 | 0.138 | 0.197 |
腰围 | 0.030 | 0.778 | -0.288 | 0.006 | 0.362 | <0.001 | AND | 0.068 | 0.528 | 0.089 | 0.406 | 0.407 | <0.001 |
臀围 | -0.090 | 0.403 | -0.253 | 0.017 | 0.307 | 0.003 | SHBG | -0.337 | 0.001 | -0.448 | <0.001 | -0.486 | <0.001 |
指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | 指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | ||
FBG | 0.118 | 0.273 | 0.046 | 0.672 | 0.188 | 0.078 | TG | 0.058 | 0.591 | 0.299 | 0.004 | 0.112 | 0.279 |
30 min葡萄糖 | -0.049 | 0.651 | 0.077 | 0.476 | 0.002 | 0.983 | HDL-C | 0.124 | 0.248 | -0.145 | 0.175 | -0.043 | 0.689 |
60 min葡萄糖 | 0.038 | 0.721 | 0.011 | 0.918 | 0.298 | 0.005 | LDL-C | 0.023 | 0.829 | 0.165 | 0.123 | 0.010 | 0.925 |
120 min葡萄糖 | 0.107 | 0.320 | 0.019 | 0.858 | 0.279 | 0.008 | ApoA | 0.332 | 0.001 | -0.019 | 0.858 | -0.004 | 0.973 |
180 min葡萄糖 | 0.136 | 0.203 | 0.006 | 0.959 | 0.281 | 0.008 | ApoB | -0.179 | 0.094 | 0.279 | 0.008 | 0.048 | 0.658 |
FINS | -0.128 | 0.232 | 0.187 | 0.079 | 0.415 | <0.001 | LPa | 0.062 | 0.564 | -0.055 | 0.608 | -0.038 | 0.724 |
30 min胰岛素 | -0.234 | 0.027 | 0.167 | 0.117 | 0.116 | 0.281 | FT3 | -0.155 | 0.146 | -0.085 | 0.430 | -0.009 | 0.934 |
60 min胰岛素 | -0.174 | 0.103 | 0.237 | 0.025 | 0.320 | 0.002 | FT4 | 0.076 | 0.477 | -0.142 | 0.184 | 0.157 | 0.141 |
120 min胰岛素 | -0.115 | 0.284 | 0.168 | 0.116 | 0.362 | <0.001 | TSH | -0.027 | 0.804 | -0.076 | 0.478 | -0.130 | 0.225 |
180 min胰岛素 | -0.107 | 0.318 | 0.061 | 0.570 | 0.447 | <0.001 | TGAb | -0.013 | 0.904 | -0.010 | 0.922 | -0.036 | 0.739 |
HOMA-IR | -0.064 | 0.549 | 0.152 | 0.156 | 0.446 | <0.001 | 尿酸 | -0.213 | 0.045 | 0.374 | <0.001 | 0.265 | 0.012 |
TC | -0.093 | 0.388 | 0.103 | 0.335 | -0.018 | 0.863 |
Table 4 Correlation analysis between different FAI levels and glucose and lipid metabolism levels in PCOS patients
指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | 指标 | LFAI | MFAI | HFAI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | r值 | P值 | ||
FBG | 0.118 | 0.273 | 0.046 | 0.672 | 0.188 | 0.078 | TG | 0.058 | 0.591 | 0.299 | 0.004 | 0.112 | 0.279 |
30 min葡萄糖 | -0.049 | 0.651 | 0.077 | 0.476 | 0.002 | 0.983 | HDL-C | 0.124 | 0.248 | -0.145 | 0.175 | -0.043 | 0.689 |
60 min葡萄糖 | 0.038 | 0.721 | 0.011 | 0.918 | 0.298 | 0.005 | LDL-C | 0.023 | 0.829 | 0.165 | 0.123 | 0.010 | 0.925 |
120 min葡萄糖 | 0.107 | 0.320 | 0.019 | 0.858 | 0.279 | 0.008 | ApoA | 0.332 | 0.001 | -0.019 | 0.858 | -0.004 | 0.973 |
180 min葡萄糖 | 0.136 | 0.203 | 0.006 | 0.959 | 0.281 | 0.008 | ApoB | -0.179 | 0.094 | 0.279 | 0.008 | 0.048 | 0.658 |
FINS | -0.128 | 0.232 | 0.187 | 0.079 | 0.415 | <0.001 | LPa | 0.062 | 0.564 | -0.055 | 0.608 | -0.038 | 0.724 |
30 min胰岛素 | -0.234 | 0.027 | 0.167 | 0.117 | 0.116 | 0.281 | FT3 | -0.155 | 0.146 | -0.085 | 0.430 | -0.009 | 0.934 |
60 min胰岛素 | -0.174 | 0.103 | 0.237 | 0.025 | 0.320 | 0.002 | FT4 | 0.076 | 0.477 | -0.142 | 0.184 | 0.157 | 0.141 |
120 min胰岛素 | -0.115 | 0.284 | 0.168 | 0.116 | 0.362 | <0.001 | TSH | -0.027 | 0.804 | -0.076 | 0.478 | -0.130 | 0.225 |
180 min胰岛素 | -0.107 | 0.318 | 0.061 | 0.570 | 0.447 | <0.001 | TGAb | -0.013 | 0.904 | -0.010 | 0.922 | -0.036 | 0.739 |
HOMA-IR | -0.064 | 0.549 | 0.152 | 0.156 | 0.446 | <0.001 | 尿酸 | -0.213 | 0.045 | 0.374 | <0.001 | 0.265 | 0.012 |
TC | -0.093 | 0.388 | 0.103 | 0.335 | -0.018 | 0.863 |
[1] |
|
[2] |
|
[3] |
|
[4] |
|
[5] |
|
[6] |
中华医学会妇产科学分会内分泌学组及指南专家组. 多囊卵巢综合征中国诊疗指南[J]. 中华妇产科杂志,2018,53(1):2-6. DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-567x.2018.01.002.
|
[7] |
吴静,梁若笳,陈瑶. 不同雄激素指标在多囊卵巢综合征高雄激素血症诊断中的意义[J]. 浙江医学,2021,43(5): 537-539. DOI:10.12056/j.issn.1006-2785.2021.43.5.2020-3297.
|
[8] |
|
[9] |
王德满,李林,侯静,等. 高雄激素血症与多囊卵巢综合征患者非酒精性脂肪性肝病发病的相关性[J]. 中国妇幼保健,2021,36(14): 3177-3180. DOI:10.19829/j.zgfybj.issn.1001-4411.2021.14.003.
|
[10] |
贾涔琳. 肥胖、高雄激素血症对多囊卵巢综合征代谢的影响[D]. 南京:南京医科大学,2020.
|
[11] |
|
[12] |
|
[13] |
|
[14] |
|
[15] |
|
[16] |
|
[17] |
李汉秋,冯奕习,陈见辉,等. 多囊卵巢综合征青春期女性促甲状腺激素与代谢水平分析[J]. 广西中医药大学学报,2022,25(4):10-12. DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4441.2022.04.004.
|
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||