
Chinese General Practice ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (14): 1726-1732.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0830
• Original Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
Received:2022-10-08
Revised:2023-01-10
Published:2023-05-15
Online:2023-01-18
Contact:
HUANG Li
通讯作者:
黄力
作者简介:基金资助:
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0830
| 组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | 性别(男/女) | 身高( | 体质量( | BMI( | 吸烟史〔n(%)〕 | 高血压〔n(%)〕 | 糖尿病〔n(%)〕 | 高脂血症〔n(%)〕 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 血瘀证组 | 127 | 44±5 | 115/12 | 1.71±0.06 | 81.3±12.0 | 27.8±3.4 | 70(55.1) | 76(59.8) | 48(37.8) | 97(76.4) |
| 非血瘀证组 | 79 | 45±3 | 68/11 | 1.71±0.06 | 82.7±12.5 | 28.2±3.6 | 47(59.5) | 55(69.6) | 28(35.4) | 54(68.4) |
| 检验统计量值 | -2.106a | 0.983b | -0.559a | -0.841a | -0.697a | 0.380b | 2.011b | 0.116b | 1.602b | |
| P值 | 0.036 | 0.321 | 0.577 | 0.401 | 0.487 | 0.538 | 0.156 | 0.734 | 0.206 | |
| 组别 | FBG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | CHO( | TG( | LDL-C( | HDL-C( | apoB〔M(P25,P75),mg/dl〕 | apoA-1( | |||
| 血瘀证组 | 5.62(4.97,7.51) | 4.15±1.21 | 2.31±1.52 | 2.56±0.90 | 0.97±0.22 | 0.86(0.73,1.06) | 1.21±0.20 | |||
| 非血瘀证组 | 5.57(4.93,6.92) | 4.21±1.21 | 2.15±1.76 | 2.63±0.86 | 1.00±0.23 | 0.83(0.67,0.96) | 1.17±0.21 | |||
| 检验统计量值 | 0.839 | -0.318a | 0.683a | -0.571a | -0.752a | 3.945 | 1.153a | |||
| P值 | 0.360 | 0.751 | 0.496 | 0.569 | 0.453 | 0.047 | 0.250 |
Table 1 Comparison of the basic characteristics of patients between the blood stasis syndrome group and non-blood stasis syndrome group
| 组别 | 例数 | 年龄( | 性别(男/女) | 身高( | 体质量( | BMI( | 吸烟史〔n(%)〕 | 高血压〔n(%)〕 | 糖尿病〔n(%)〕 | 高脂血症〔n(%)〕 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 血瘀证组 | 127 | 44±5 | 115/12 | 1.71±0.06 | 81.3±12.0 | 27.8±3.4 | 70(55.1) | 76(59.8) | 48(37.8) | 97(76.4) |
| 非血瘀证组 | 79 | 45±3 | 68/11 | 1.71±0.06 | 82.7±12.5 | 28.2±3.6 | 47(59.5) | 55(69.6) | 28(35.4) | 54(68.4) |
| 检验统计量值 | -2.106a | 0.983b | -0.559a | -0.841a | -0.697a | 0.380b | 2.011b | 0.116b | 1.602b | |
| P值 | 0.036 | 0.321 | 0.577 | 0.401 | 0.487 | 0.538 | 0.156 | 0.734 | 0.206 | |
| 组别 | FBG〔M(P25,P75),mmol/L〕 | CHO( | TG( | LDL-C( | HDL-C( | apoB〔M(P25,P75),mg/dl〕 | apoA-1( | |||
| 血瘀证组 | 5.62(4.97,7.51) | 4.15±1.21 | 2.31±1.52 | 2.56±0.90 | 0.97±0.22 | 0.86(0.73,1.06) | 1.21±0.20 | |||
| 非血瘀证组 | 5.57(4.93,6.92) | 4.21±1.21 | 2.15±1.76 | 2.63±0.86 | 1.00±0.23 | 0.83(0.67,0.96) | 1.17±0.21 | |||
| 检验统计量值 | 0.839 | -0.318a | 0.683a | -0.571a | -0.752a | 3.945 | 1.153a | |||
| P值 | 0.360 | 0.751 | 0.496 | 0.569 | 0.453 | 0.047 | 0.250 |
| 组别 | 例数 | ABI( | baPWV〔M(P25,P75),m/s〕 | FMD( | apoB/apoA-1〔M(P25,P75)〕 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 血瘀证组 | 127 | 1.05±0.11 | 15.88(14.49,17.76) | 8.07±1.39 | 0.73(0.61,0.94) |
| 非血瘀证组 | 79 | 1.13±0.10 | 14.51(13.55,16.32) | 9.16±1.63 | 0.70(0.57,0.81) |
| t(Z)值 | 4.623 | 17.982a | 5.103 | 6.565a | |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.010 |
Table 2 Comparison of the main observation indicators of patients between the two groups
| 组别 | 例数 | ABI( | baPWV〔M(P25,P75),m/s〕 | FMD( | apoB/apoA-1〔M(P25,P75)〕 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 血瘀证组 | 127 | 1.05±0.11 | 15.88(14.49,17.76) | 8.07±1.39 | 0.73(0.61,0.94) |
| 非血瘀证组 | 79 | 1.13±0.10 | 14.51(13.55,16.32) | 9.16±1.63 | 0.70(0.57,0.81) |
| t(Z)值 | 4.623 | 17.982a | 5.103 | 6.565a | |
| P值 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.010 |
| 指标 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABI | -0.599 | 0.181 | 10.943 | 0.001 | 0.549 | (0.385,0.783) |
| baPWV | 0.297 | 0.083 | 12.791 | <0.001 | 1.345 | (1.143,1.583) |
| FMD | -0.515 | 0.124 | 17.267 | <0.001 | 0.598 | (0.469,0.762) |
| apoB/apoA-1 | 0.172 | 0.815 | 4.467 | 0.035 | 1.188 | (1.013,1.394) |
Table 3 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the relationship between ABI,baPWV,FMD,apoB/apoA-1 and CHD with blood stasis syndrome in middle-aged and young adults
| 指标 | B | SE | Wald χ2值 | P值 | OR值 | 95%CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABI | -0.599 | 0.181 | 10.943 | 0.001 | 0.549 | (0.385,0.783) |
| baPWV | 0.297 | 0.083 | 12.791 | <0.001 | 1.345 | (1.143,1.583) |
| FMD | -0.515 | 0.124 | 17.267 | <0.001 | 0.598 | (0.469,0.762) |
| apoB/apoA-1 | 0.172 | 0.815 | 4.467 | 0.035 | 1.188 | (1.013,1.394) |
| 项目 | 最佳截断值 | 灵敏度(%) | 特异度(%) | 标准误 | 阳性似然比 | 阴性似然比 | AUC | 95%CI | Youden指数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABI | 1.19/0.84a | 91.34 | 31.65 | 0.039 | 1.34 | 0.27 | 0.647 | (0.578,0.712) | 0.230 |
| baPWV | 14.93 m/s | 68.5 | 62.0 | 0.038 | 1.80 | 0.51 | 0.676 | (0.607,0.739) | 0.305 |
| FMD | 8.33%/0.12%a | 72.4 | 63.3 | 0.038 | 1.97 | 0.44 | 0.680 | (0.612,0.743) | 0.357 |
| apoB/apoA-1 | 0.72 | 59.8 | 63.3 | 0.040 | 1.63 | 0.63 | 0.606 | (0.536,0.673) | 0.231 |
| 预测模型 | 0.60 | 74.0 | 73.4 | 0.030 | 2.78 | 0.35 | 0.807 | (0.746,0.858) | 0.474 |
Table 4 Optimum cut-off value and diagnostic efficacy indicators of different diagnostic indicators in predicting CHD with blood stasis syndrome in middle-aged and young adults
| 项目 | 最佳截断值 | 灵敏度(%) | 特异度(%) | 标准误 | 阳性似然比 | 阴性似然比 | AUC | 95%CI | Youden指数 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABI | 1.19/0.84a | 91.34 | 31.65 | 0.039 | 1.34 | 0.27 | 0.647 | (0.578,0.712) | 0.230 |
| baPWV | 14.93 m/s | 68.5 | 62.0 | 0.038 | 1.80 | 0.51 | 0.676 | (0.607,0.739) | 0.305 |
| FMD | 8.33%/0.12%a | 72.4 | 63.3 | 0.038 | 1.97 | 0.44 | 0.680 | (0.612,0.743) | 0.357 |
| apoB/apoA-1 | 0.72 | 59.8 | 63.3 | 0.040 | 1.63 | 0.63 | 0.606 | (0.536,0.673) | 0.231 |
| 预测模型 | 0.60 | 74.0 | 73.4 | 0.030 | 2.78 | 0.35 | 0.807 | (0.746,0.858) | 0.474 |
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