Abstract:

The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Optimizing the Fertility Policy to Promote the Long-term Balanced Development of the Population" issued in June 2021made a major decision to implement the three-child policy, and the number of pregnant women will increase significantly. As one of the common complications during pregnancy, gestational diabetes seriously affects the health of pregnant women and fetuses. Continuous blood glucose monitoring has been called "the road map for effective self-management" and is critical in the management of blood glucose in people with gestational diabetes. This article reviews the development of continuous blood glucose monitoring and its application and impact in patients with gestational diabetes, in order to promote the clinical application of continuous blood glucose monitoring, encourage patients with gestational diabetes to participate in diabetes response and improve accurate blood glucose management.

Key words: Diabetes, gestational, Continuous blood glucose monitoring, Blood glucose self-monitoring, Review

摘要：

2021年6月发布的《中共中央国务院关于优化生育政策促进人口长期均衡发展的决定》做出落实三孩政策的重大决策，高龄孕产妇人数将明显增加。妊娠期糖尿病作为妊娠期常见的并发症之一，严重影响孕妇和胎儿的身体健康。持续血糖监测被称为"有效自我管理的路线图"，在妊娠期糖尿病患者的血糖管理中至关重要。本文就持续血糖监测的发展及其在妊娠期糖尿病患者中的应用和影响进行综述，旨在为促进持续血糖监测的临床应用、鼓励妊娠期糖尿病患者参与糖尿病应对和改善血糖精准管理。

关键词: 糖尿病，妊娠, 持续血糖监测, 血糖自我监测, 综述