中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (36): 4573-4577.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0403

• 诊疗分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

取环致宫腔化脓性感染引发腰椎间盘炎一例报道并文献复习

杨艳艳, 王新玲, 李娜, 王蓓, 段晓妍, 张蕴霞*()   

  1. 050051 河北省石家庄市,河北省人民医院妇科
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-19 修回日期:2022-06-28 出版日期:2022-12-20 发布日期:2022-08-11
  • 通讯作者: 张蕴霞
  • 杨艳艳,王新玲,李娜,等.取环致宫腔化脓性感染引发腰椎间盘炎一例报道并文献复习[J].中国全科医学,2022,25(36):4573-4577. [www.chinagp.net]
    作者贡献:杨艳艳进行资料收集整理、撰写论文并对文章负责;王新玲、李娜、王蓓进行文章的修改;段晓妍负责英文修订;张蕴霞指导论文撰写与修改,负责文章的质量控制及审校,并对文章整体负责、监督管理。

Lumbar Discitis Due to Intrauterine Purulent Infection Induced by Removing the Intrauterine Contraceptive Ring: a Case Report and Literature Review

YANG Yanyan, WANG Xinling, LI Na, WANG Bei, DUAN Xiaoyan, ZHANG Yunxia*()   

  1. Department of Gynecology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050051, China
  • Received:2022-04-19 Revised:2022-06-28 Published:2022-12-20 Online:2022-08-11
  • Contact: ZHANG Yunxia
  • About author:
    YANG Y Y, WANG X L, LI N, et al. Lumbar discitis due to intrauterine purulent infection induced by removing the intrauterine contraceptive ring: a case report and literature review [J] . Chinese General Practice, 2022, 25 (36) : 4573-4577.

摘要: 宫腔化脓性感染是一种严重的盆腔炎性疾病(PID),主要表现为发热、腹痛、阴道分泌物增多等症状。椎间盘炎是发生于椎间盘间隙和邻近椎体或软骨板的感染性病变,其症状及体征缺乏特异性,临床上容易诊断延迟直至出现椎体骨质破坏及下肢肌力减弱。本文报道了1例因取环手术引发宫腔化脓性感染进而引发腰椎间盘炎,出现腰痛伴行走障碍的患者,并进行了文献复习,加深了对PID的病原体、感染传播途径、诊断标准、治疗原则及其严重不良后果的认识。对于非特异性椎间隙感染,临床医生除实验室检查及影像学检查之外,还应仔细询问病史并了解病情的演变过程,及时诊断并进行手术治疗。

关键词: 盆腔炎性疾病, 取环术, 宫腔感染, 腰椎间盘炎, 大肠埃希菌感染, 病例报告

Abstract:

Intrauterine purulent infection is a severe pelvic inflammatory disease, which manifests as fever, abdominal pain, and increased vaginal secretions. Discitis is an infectious disease which may both affect the intervertebral disc space and the adjacent vertebrae or cartilage plate. Due to the absence of typical symptoms and signs, the clinical diagnosis of this disease may be delayed until damaged pyramidal bone and decreased lower-limb muscle strength. We reported a case of lumbar discitis caused by intrauterine purulent infection after removing the intrauterine contraceptive ring, presenting with low back pain with walking disorder, then conducted a literature review to deepen the understanding of the pathogens, routes of infection transmission, diagnostic criteria, treatment principles and serious adverse consequences of pelvic inflammatory disease. For nonspecific intervertebral discitis, clinicians should carefully ask for the medical history and the progression of the disease, in addition to laboratory and imaging tests. It is especially important to make a diagnosis and perform the surgery in time.

Key words: Pelvic inflammatory disease, Ring removal, Intrauterine infection, Lumbar discitis, Escherichia coli infections, Case reports