中国全科医学 ›› 2022, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (05): 631-635.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2021.01.015

• 前沿进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

组蛋白乙酰化修饰在哮喘发病机制中的研究进展

陈绍鹏1, 曾敏娟2, 赖天文1,*   

  1. 1.524001 广东省湛江市,广东医科大学附属医院呼吸与危重医学科
    2.524023 广东省湛江市,广东医科大学实验动物与比较医学实验室
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-15 修回日期:2021-07-19 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-01-29
  • 通讯作者: 赖天文
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81873404);广东省杰出青年基金资助项目(2020B1515020004)

Latest Research Development in Histone Acetylation in the Pathogenesis of Asthma

CHEN Shaopeng1ZENG Minjuan2LAI Tianwen1*   

  1. 1.Department of Respiratory and Critical Care MedicineAffiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical UniversityZhanjiang 524001China

    2. Laboratory of Laboratory Animal and Comparative MedicineGuangdong Medical UniversityZhanjiang 524023China

    *Corresponding authorLAI TianwenDoctoral supervisorE-maillaitianwen2011@163.com

  • Received:2021-04-15 Revised:2021-07-19 Published:2022-02-15 Online:2022-01-29

摘要: 哮喘主要以气道炎症、气道重塑和气道高反应性为特征。组蛋白乙酰化是最常见的表观遗传修饰之一,主要指组蛋白乙酰转移酶和组蛋白去乙酰化酶的调节,调节失衡会导致病理变化。该文回顾论述了近5年来组蛋白乙酰化修饰在哮喘发病机制中的研究,揭示系统和深入研究的发展方向,旨在为临床治疗提供依据。

关键词: 哮喘, 组蛋白乙酰化, 组蛋白酰基转移酶, 组蛋白去乙酰化酶, 综述

Abstract:

Asthma is primarily marked by airway hyperresponsiveness, inflammation, and remodeling. Histone acetylation is one of the most common epigenetic modifications that regulates histone acetyltransferase and histone deacetylase, and imbalanced regulation may lead to pathological changes. We reviewed the advances in histone acetylation in the pathogenesis of asthma in recent five years, revealing the direction of systematic and in-depth research, in order to provide evidence for clinical treatment.

Key words: Asthma, Histone acetylation, Histone acetyltransferase, Histone deacetylase, Review

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