中国全科医学 ›› 2019, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (18): 2172-2175.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.183

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

双心医学病例解析——重视双心医学的双向相关问题

朱宁   

  1. 116027辽宁省大连市,大连医科大学附属二院心血管内科
  • 出版日期:2019-06-20 发布日期:2019-06-20

Analysis of Psycho-cardiology Cases——Paying Attention to Bi-directional Correlation 

ZHU Ning   

  1. Department of Cardiology,the Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116027,China
  • Published:2019-06-20 Online:2019-06-20

摘要: 双心医学的概念正逐渐为心血管医生所认识,为患者所接受。然而仍有不少综合医院的临床医生对其认识不足,在消耗大量医疗资源后,患者及其家属身心疲惫仍未解决患者的病痛,甚至引发医闹、医暴。本文结合临床实例进行解析,展示了双心疾病的双向相关、相互促进,严重影响了心血管疾病患者的生活质量及预后的事实,强调认识双心医学的重要性,以及老年人的退行性改变、双心疾病的鉴别及处理,以期使患者回归正常的生活,恢复其社会角色,达到身体、心理和社会的完满状态。

关键词: 精神卫生服务, 心血管疾病, 老年人, 体征和症状, 双心医学

Abstract: The concept of psycho-cardiology is gradually recognized by cardiovascular physicians and accepted by patients.However,many clinicians in general hospitals do not know much about it,which causes patients as well as their families are mental and physical exhaustion with still unsolved problems after consuming a lot of medical resources,and even leads to medical disturbance and violence.Based on the analysis of clinical cases,this paper demonstrates the fact that psycho-cardiology diseases are interrelated and mutually reinforcing,which seriously affects the quality of life and prognosis of patients with cardiovascular diseases.It emphasizes the importance of recognizing psycho-cardiology diseases and its identification and treatment,especially in the retrogression of the elderly,in order to enable patients to return to their normal lives,restore their social roles and achieve both physical and mental health.

Key words: Mental health services, Cardiovascular diseases, Aged, Signs and symptoms, Psychology-cardiology medicine