中国全科医学 ›› 2018, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (13): 1594-1597.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2018.13.017

• 专题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

全科医生培养的三环模式

黄文娟,Timothy Noel Stephens*,旭思哲,郭敬柱   

  1. 570208海南省海口市,中南大学湘雅医学院附属海口医院
    *通信作者:Timothy Noel Stephens;E-mail:t.n.stephens@dundee.ac.uk
  • 出版日期:2018-05-05 发布日期:2018-05-05

Three-ring Model for General Practitioner Training

  1. Central South University Xiangya School of Medicine Affiliated Haikou Hospital,Haikou 570208,China
    *Corresponding author:Timothy Noel stephens;E-mail:t.n.stephens@dundee.ac.uk
  • Published:2018-05-05 Online:2018-05-05

摘要: 海南省全科医生培养制度探讨团队在充分分析英国皇家全科医师学会(RCGP)全科医生培训大纲并进行实地考察的基础上,建立了适合我国国情的全科医生培养的三环模式,本文旨在对该模式进行介绍。三环模式包括外、中、内3环及10个培养目标。外环代表“全科医生的工作能力”,包括临床技能、沟通技巧和处理常见健康问题能力3个培养目标;中环代表“全科医生的工作方法”,包括以全人的、以患者为中心的服务,连续性健康照顾,科学的临床决策,安全且符合成本效益原则的医疗服务4个培养目标;内环代表 “全科医生的职业素养”,包括专业行为和责任心,个人身心健康和发展,持续的自我导向学习3个培养目标。希望通过在海南省全科医生培训中应用三环模式,培训出高质量的全科医生,为我国全科医生的人才培养提供参考与借鉴。

关键词: 全科医生, 三环模式, 培训

Abstract: The training system for general practitioners in Hainan Province established a "three-ring model" adapted to Chinese national conditions,which is designed on the basis of a thorough analysis of the general practitioner training outline of the Royal College of General Practitioners(RCGP)in the UK and on-site inspections.The model is introduced herein.The "three-ring model" includes outer,middle,and inner three rings and 10 training goals.The outer ring represents the "work ability of a general practitioner",including three training goals(clinical skills,communication skills,and the ability to handle common health problems).The middle ring represents the "working approach of a general practitioner",including four goals(whole-person,patient-centered health care,continuous health care,scientific clinical analysis,and decision-making,safety,and cost-effective principle satisfied health service).The inner ring represents "professionalism of a practitioner",including three training goals(professional behaviors and responsibility,personal physical and mental health,and development and continuous self-directed learning).It is hoped to apply the "three-ring model" in Hainan Province to train high-quality general practitioners and provide reference for the training of general practitioners in other regions of China.

Key words: General practitioners, Three -ring model, Training