红外热成像在肺部疾病应用的新进展

doi:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0114

中国全科医学 ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (08): 1012-1016.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0114

• 综述与专论 • 上一篇

红外热成像在肺部疾病应用的新进展

杨佳诺¹, 王冠理¹, 杨佳夫², 何嘉豪¹, 陈舒敏¹, 沈毅¹, 李娟¹, 任妮¹, 刘春丽¹^,^*(), 邓方阁¹^,^*()

1．510000　广东省广州市，广州医科大学附属第一医院　广州呼吸健康研究院呼吸内科
2．515000　广东省汕头市，汕头大学医学院附属肿瘤医院放射科

收稿日期:2024-03-10 修回日期:2024-05-16 出版日期:2025-03-15 发布日期:2025-01-02
通讯作者: 刘春丽, 邓方阁
作者贡献：
杨佳诺提出研究思路，撰写论文；王冠理、杨佳夫、何嘉豪、陈舒敏、沈毅、李娟、任妮负责查阅文献；刘春丽、邓方阁负责论文修订、文章的质量控制及审校，对文章整体负责，监督管理。
基金资助:
国家重点研发计划(2021YFC2301103); 广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2020A1515011370，2023A1515010443); 呼吸疾病国家重点实验室自主课题项目(SKLRD-Z-202313); 广州市科学技术局-重点研发计划(2023B03J1387); 广州开发区创新领军人才项目II期(2022-L002)

New Progress in the Application of Infrared Thermal Imaging in Pulmonary Diseases

YANG Jianuo¹, WANG Guanli¹, YANG Jiafu², HE Jiahao¹, CHEN Shumin¹, SHEN Yi¹, LI Juan¹, REN Ni¹, LIU Chunli¹^,^*(), DENG Fangge¹^,^*()

1. Department of Respiratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University/Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health, Guangzhou 510000, China
2. Department of Radiology, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou 515000, China

Received:2024-03-10 Revised:2024-05-16 Published:2025-03-15 Online:2025-01-02
Contact: LIU Chunli, DENG Fangge

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摘要/Abstract

摘要： 红外热成像作为一种具备无创性、无辐射性的非接触式临床检测技术，通过检测人体表面温度并重建温度分布图像，可以早期识别多种疾病，并实现早期诊断及干预。本文着重回顾了红外热成像在急性呼吸道传染性疾病、睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、中医肺疾病研究、新生儿重症监护以及肺栓塞早期筛查等肺部疾病领域中的应用及取得的相关研究进展，具有重要的临床指导意义。红外热成像技术作为一种功能性成像，核心优势在于"早"，不同于疾病过程结构性的改变，疾病早期常出现血流动力学紊乱、局部炎症等所致局部异常温度分布的功能性改变，借助基于热敏性的红外热成像技术可以实现疾病的早期诊断、早期干预以及动态监测等。

关键词: 肺疾病, 红外热成像, 睡眠呼吸暂停综合征, 肺栓塞, 检测技术

Abstract:

As a non-invasive and non-radiative non-contact clinical detection technology, infrared thermography can identify various diseases early by detecting the body surface temperature and reconstructing the temperature distribution image, and achieve early diagnosis and intervention. This article focuses on reviewing the application and related research progress of infrared thermography in the fields of acute respiratory infectious diseases, sleep apnea syndrome, traditional Chinese medicine lung disease research, neonatal intensive care, and early screening of pulmonary embolism, which has important clinical guidance significance. As a Functional imaging technology, the core advantage of infrared imaging is "Early". Unlike structural changes in the course of a disease, the early stages of a disease are often Hemodynamics, the functional changes of local abnormal temperature distribution caused by local inflammation and so on can be early diagnosed, early intervention and dynamic monitoring by means of infrared thermography technology based on thermal sensitivity.

Key words: Lung diseases, Infrared thermal imaging, Sleep apnea syndromes, Pulmonary embolism, Detection technology

中图分类号:

R 563

杨佳诺,王冠理,杨佳夫,等. 红外热成像在肺部疾病应用的新进展[J]. 中国全科医学, 2025, 28(08): 1012-1016. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0114.
YANG Jianuo,WANG Guanli,YANG Jiafu, et al. New Progress in the Application of Infrared Thermal Imaging in Pulmonary Diseases[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2025, 28(08): 1012-1016. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0114.

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红外热成像在肺部疾病应用的新进展

New Progress in the Application of Infrared Thermal Imaging in Pulmonary Diseases

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