贯彻"十四五"国民健康规划，确保实现健康预期寿命目标

doi:10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0836

中国全科医学 ›› 2023, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (04): 391-394.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0836

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贯彻"十四五"国民健康规划，确保实现健康预期寿命目标

陈育德¹^,^*(), 杨辉²

1．100871　北京市，北京大学医学部公共卫生学院
2．3168 School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia

收稿日期:2022-11-25 修回日期:2022-11-27 出版日期:2023-02-05 发布日期:2022-11-29
通讯作者: 陈育德
陈育德，杨辉.贯彻"十四五"国民健康规划，确保实现健康预期寿命目标[J].中国全科医学，2023，26（4）：391-394，408.[www.chinagp.net]
作者贡献：陈育德负责全文筹划和撰写，杨辉负责部分数据和文献收集及分析。

Implementing the Healthy China Initiative to Ensure the Achievement of the Healthy Life Expectancy Goal during the 14th Five-Year Plan Period

CHEN Yude¹^,^*(), YANG Hui²

1. School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100871, China
2. School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne 3168, Australia

Received:2022-11-25 Revised:2022-11-27 Published:2023-02-05 Online:2022-11-29
Contact: CHEN Yude
About author:
CHEN Y D, YANG H. Implementing the Healthy China initiative to ensure the achievement of the healthy life expectancy goal during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26 (4) : 391-394, 408.

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摘要/Abstract

摘要： 对健康的测量已从关注死亡率发展成关注生命长度的期望寿命，如今世界各国已经把关注点再次深化到反映生命质量的健康预期寿命。针对人均健康预期寿命同比提高的发展目标，本文参考健康预期寿命的各种测量选项，借鉴国际组织和某些国家的经验，并结合我国统计信息制度的发展状况，提出将总体活动受限指数（GALI）作为健康预期寿命测量方法，并建议了目标设定值，包括健康预期寿命在预期寿命的占比及健康预期寿命的提高值，并提出实现健康预期寿命目标的策略。

关键词: 国家卫生规划, 人群健康, 预期寿命, 健康预期寿命

Abstract:

The measurement of health has been developed from mortality-based to focus on length of life such as life expectancy, then the focus has been redirected to healthy life expectancy (HLE) globally, one measure reflecting the quality of life. The year-over-year increase in average HLE has been set by China as a national goal to be achieved during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021—2025) . In this article, we briefed the measurements of HLE, and reviewed the experience measuring and using the HLE in international organizations and selected countries. With consideration of the development of health statistics and information system of China, we proposed Global Activity Limitation Index (GALI) as the measurement method of HLE and goal value of HLE, including the share of HLE in life expectancy as well additional year of HLE achieved by the end of 2025. In addition, we concluded as suggestions for achieving the goal.

Key words: National health programs, Population health, Life expectancy, Healthy life expectancy

陈育德,杨辉. 贯彻"十四五"国民健康规划，确保实现健康预期寿命目标[J]. 中国全科医学, 2023, 26(04): 391-394. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0836.
CHEN Yude,YANG Hui. Implementing the Healthy China Initiative to Ensure the Achievement of the Healthy Life Expectancy Goal during the 14th Five-Year Plan Period[J]. Chinese General Practice, 2023, 26(04): 391-394. DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0836.

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贯彻"十四五"国民健康规划，确保实现健康预期寿命目标

Implementing the Healthy China Initiative to Ensure the Achievement of the Healthy Life Expectancy Goal during the 14th Five-Year Plan Period

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