Chinese General Practice ›› 2016, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (36): 4416-4419.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2016.36.002

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Adverse Effects of Lipid-lowering Agents and Corresponding Management

  

  1. Heart Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China Corresponding author: GUO Dan-jie, Heart Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing 100044, China; E-mail: guodanjie@pkuph.edu.cn
  • Published:2016-12-20 Online:2026-01-28

调脂药物的不良反应及其处理措施

  

  1. 100044 北京市,北京大学人民医院心脏中心 通信作者:郭丹杰,100044 北京市,北京大学人民医院心脏中心;E-mail:guodanjie@pkuph.edu.cn

Abstract: For nearly three decades, lipid-lowering agents, especially statins, have been widely used for regulating blood lipids and preventing atherosclerosis for their safety and efficacy in lowering low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and elevating high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), thwarting lipid infiltration and deposition in the vascular wall and stabilizing plaques. However, the adverse effects of this kind of drugs have been revealed by clinical trials and clinical applications, subsequently their clinical application has been limited. This paper elaborates on the adverse effects of lipid-lowering agents and the corresponding management measures, so as to provide guiding suggestions for clinicians to use such drugs scientifically and rationally.

Key words: Lipid regulating agents, Adverse drug reaction, Guidelines

摘要: 调脂药物应用于调整血脂以防治动脉粥样硬化已有近 30 年的历史,尤其是他汀类调脂药物,由于其能安全、有效地降低低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、升高高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、阻止脂质浸润沉积血管壁以及稳定斑块等,目前在临床应用广泛。但临床研究及临床实践均提示其存在不良反应,使其临床应用受到限制。本文通过详述调脂药物的不良反应及其处理措施,为临床医生科学合理应用该类药物提供指导建议。

关键词: 调脂药, 药物不良反应, 指南