Chinese General Practice ›› 2025, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (13): 1601-1606.DOI: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0197
• Original Research • Previous Articles
Received:
2024-09-15
Revised:
2025-01-05
Published:
2025-05-05
Online:
2025-03-17
Contact:
WANG Junhua
通讯作者:
汪俊华
作者简介:
作者贡献:
汪蝶负责论文框架构思、数据分析以及撰写文章;吴帮云、谭存瑶、谌世晖负责协调现场并进行调查;李游、蒙玥、王大珊负责数据的核查、整理及录入;胡瑾、王子云协助选题、方案设计;汪俊华对论文进行审校,并对文章整体负责。
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URL: https://www.chinagp.net/EN/10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2024.0197
指标 | 定义 |
---|---|
SE | 指总睡眠时间与卧床时间的比例[ |
血脂异常[ | (1)满足以下4项中任何1项,①高TC血症:TC≥6.2 mmol/L,②高TG血症:TG≥2.3 mmol/L,③高LDL-C血症:LDL-C≥4.1 mmol/L,④低HDL-C血症:HDL-C<1.0 mmol/L;(2)或自我报告曾被社区卫生服务中心(乡镇卫生院)及以上级别医疗机构诊断为血脂异常 |
腰臀比(WH R) | WC/HC[ |
吸烟 | 一生中连续或累计吸烟6个月或以上[ |
饮酒 | 过去12个月内有饮用任何酒类行为[ |
运动 | 每周运动频率<3 d定义为从不或偶尔运动、每周运动频率≥3 d定义为经常运动[ |
Table 1 Definitions of study indicators
指标 | 定义 |
---|---|
SE | 指总睡眠时间与卧床时间的比例[ |
血脂异常[ | (1)满足以下4项中任何1项,①高TC血症:TC≥6.2 mmol/L,②高TG血症:TG≥2.3 mmol/L,③高LDL-C血症:LDL-C≥4.1 mmol/L,④低HDL-C血症:HDL-C<1.0 mmol/L;(2)或自我报告曾被社区卫生服务中心(乡镇卫生院)及以上级别医疗机构诊断为血脂异常 |
腰臀比(WH R) | WC/HC[ |
吸烟 | 一生中连续或累计吸烟6个月或以上[ |
饮酒 | 过去12个月内有饮用任何酒类行为[ |
运动 | 每周运动频率<3 d定义为从不或偶尔运动、每周运动频率≥3 d定义为经常运动[ |
组别 | 名数 | 年龄[名(%)] | 性别[名(%)] | 吸烟[名(%)] | 饮酒[名(%)] | 运动[名(%)] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<50岁 | ≥50岁 | 男 | 女 | 是 | 否 | 是 | 否 | 经常 | 从不或偶尔 | ||
血脂正常组 | 491 | 222(45.2) | 269(54.8) | 194(39.5) | 297(60.5) | 129(26.3) | 362(73.7) | 284(57.8) | 207(42.2) | 289(58.9) | 202(41.1) |
血脂异常组 | 604 | 268(44.4) | 336(55.6) | 415(68.7) | 189(31.3) | 303(50.2) | 301(49.8) | 422(69.9) | 182(30.1) | 310(51.3) | 294(48.7) |
χ2(t)值 | 0.078 | 93.534 | 64.724 | 17.102 | 6.206 | ||||||
P值 | 0.78 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.013 | ||||||
组别 | 文化程度[名(%)] | 家庭经济月收入[名(%)] | SE[名(%)] | 腰围( | 臀围( | 腰臀比( | |||||
初中及以下 | 高中/中专 | 大专/高技 | 本科及以上 | <1万元 | ≥1万元 | 高SE | 低SE | ||||
血脂正常组 | 63(12.8) | 72(14.7) | 141(28.7) | 215(43.8) | 219(44.6) | 272(55.4) | 223(45.4) | 268(54.6) | 82.8±9.1 | 95.3±5.7 | 0.87±0.10 |
血脂异常组 | 69(11.4) | 94(15.6) | 199(32.9) | 242(40.1) | 277(45.9) | 327(54.1) | 248(41.1) | 356(58.9) | 90.2±5.7 | 97.7±5.7 | 0.92±0.10 |
χ2(t)值 | 3.049 | 0.173 | 2.098 | -13.648a | -6.949a | -11.465a | |||||
P值 | 0.384 | 0.677 | 0.147 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Table 2 Basic characteristics about the study population
组别 | 名数 | 年龄[名(%)] | 性别[名(%)] | 吸烟[名(%)] | 饮酒[名(%)] | 运动[名(%)] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
<50岁 | ≥50岁 | 男 | 女 | 是 | 否 | 是 | 否 | 经常 | 从不或偶尔 | ||
血脂正常组 | 491 | 222(45.2) | 269(54.8) | 194(39.5) | 297(60.5) | 129(26.3) | 362(73.7) | 284(57.8) | 207(42.2) | 289(58.9) | 202(41.1) |
血脂异常组 | 604 | 268(44.4) | 336(55.6) | 415(68.7) | 189(31.3) | 303(50.2) | 301(49.8) | 422(69.9) | 182(30.1) | 310(51.3) | 294(48.7) |
χ2(t)值 | 0.078 | 93.534 | 64.724 | 17.102 | 6.206 | ||||||
P值 | 0.78 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.013 | ||||||
组别 | 文化程度[名(%)] | 家庭经济月收入[名(%)] | SE[名(%)] | 腰围( | 臀围( | 腰臀比( | |||||
初中及以下 | 高中/中专 | 大专/高技 | 本科及以上 | <1万元 | ≥1万元 | 高SE | 低SE | ||||
血脂正常组 | 63(12.8) | 72(14.7) | 141(28.7) | 215(43.8) | 219(44.6) | 272(55.4) | 223(45.4) | 268(54.6) | 82.8±9.1 | 95.3±5.7 | 0.87±0.10 |
血脂异常组 | 69(11.4) | 94(15.6) | 199(32.9) | 242(40.1) | 277(45.9) | 327(54.1) | 248(41.1) | 356(58.9) | 90.2±5.7 | 97.7±5.7 | 0.92±0.10 |
χ2(t)值 | 3.049 | 0.173 | 2.098 | -13.648a | -6.949a | -11.465a | |||||
P值 | 0.384 | 0.677 | 0.147 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
变量 | 赋值 |
---|---|
性别 | 男=1,女=2 |
年龄 | <50岁=1,≥50岁=2 |
吸烟 | 是=1,否=0 |
饮酒 | 是=1,否=0 |
文化程度 | 初中及以下=1,高中/中专/中技=2,大专/高技=3,本科及以上=4 |
家庭月收入 | <1万元=0,≥1万元=1 |
运动 | 从不或偶尔=0,经常=1 |
SE | >85%=0,≤85%=1 |
Table 3 Assignment of relevant variables in the Logistic regression model
变量 | 赋值 |
---|---|
性别 | 男=1,女=2 |
年龄 | <50岁=1,≥50岁=2 |
吸烟 | 是=1,否=0 |
饮酒 | 是=1,否=0 |
文化程度 | 初中及以下=1,高中/中专/中技=2,大专/高技=3,本科及以上=4 |
家庭月收入 | <1万元=0,≥1万元=1 |
运动 | 从不或偶尔=0,经常=1 |
SE | >85%=0,≤85%=1 |
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